http://www.business-standard.com/article/opinion/mihir-s-sharma-divide-and-campaign-113091301161_1.html

*Mihir S Sharma  **September 13, 2013* Last Updated at 23:44 IST
*Mihir S Sharma:* Divide and campaign

*More than any other party, the BJP can figure out exactly what is likely
to infuriate and mobilise their core voter*

At some point, you have to just lose yourself in admiration for the
strategists of the Bharatiya Janata Party
(BJP<http://www.business-standard.com/search?type=news&q=Bjp>).
More than any other party, and definitely far more easily than the
aristocratic, out-of-touch planners for the
Congress<http://www.business-standard.com/search?type=news&q=Congress>,
they can figure out exactly what is likely to infuriate and mobilise their
core voter <http://www.business-standard.com/search?type=news&q=Voter>.

Take, for example, the wonderful words "love jihad". This is the idea,
first developed in the Rashtriya Swayamsevak
Sangh<http://www.business-standard.com/search?type=news&q=Rashtriya+Swayamsevak+Sangh>'s
southern "laboratory" of Mangalore, that young Muslim men gather in packs,
wear colourful shirts and pass around the hair gel, and then dash off on
snazzy motorbikes, humming Salman Khan songs, to woo young Hindu or
Christian women in order to convert them to Islam. Karnataka's BJP
government informed people that "this appears to be a serious issue" -
unlike, say, illegal mining - and put a special detachment of the Crime
Investigation Department on the case.

Now, of all the forms of jihad the Right would like us to worry about, this
might seem the most harmless. Unless, of course, you believe the Honour of
a Community is Borne By its Girls and stuff like that. Which, it turns out,
the Sangh Parivar imagines large numbers of prospective voters do, and so
it has happily tried to replicate its southern experiment elsewhere. More
than one person has told me that local ABVP and BJP activists in Delhi
monitor the notices of upcoming inter-religious marriages that are required
to be accessible under the Special Marriage Act; if the girl's name sounds
Hindu to them, they go and complain to, or otherwise harass, her family.

It turns out, to the surprise of absolutely nobody, Jat-dominated Western
Uttar Pradesh is the most fertile ground for this. According to the Vishwa
Hindu 
Parishad<http://www.business-standard.com/search?type=news&q=Vishwa+Hindu+Parishad>'s
(VHP <http://www.business-standard.com/search?type=news&q=Vhp>'s) Ashok
Singhal, the *khap mahapanchayat *that was held in Muzaffarnagar on
September 7, after which almost 40 people have been killed in religious
violence, was a "*Bahu beti bachao mahapanchayat*" - a grand assembly to
save the girls of the house. (Though many would say, if the girls of the
house need saving, it's from the khap.)

One of those who addressed the *mahapanchayat *was BJP MLA Sangeet Som -
the youngest man in the Uttar Pradesh Assembly. The Uttar Pradesh police
claim that Som is one of those who uploaded a video that went viral that
supposedly showed Muslims murdering Hindus in Muzaffarnagar. Actually, the
video was from somewhere in AfPak, with Muslims murdering other Muslims.
Two things are worth noting immediately: first, it is impossible to
underestimate the intelligence of the average Indian internet user; and,
second, can we stop wailing that our politicians are too old? Judging by
Som, having younger politicians would not help at all.

And what followed the *mahapanchayat, *a similar meeting after Friday
prayers, and various mislabelled viral videos and altered photos of
newspaper headlines? The VHP's Singhal told *The Hindu: *"What has happened
after that is the reaction on the lines of post-Godhra in Gujarat. Hindus
did not sit back."

Singhal's invocation of the most glorious moment in the recent history of
Hindu nationalism is, perhaps, not a coincidence. Youth Icon Sangeet Som
paused in his headlong flight from arrest to call *Hindustan Times *and
tell them that he would arrange for a Narendra Modi rally in Muzaffarnagar
at the earliest opportunity. Nothing can calm the flames of religious
violence like Narendra Modi speech, and a few well-chosen dead puppy
metaphors. Other politicians hand out free food at rallies; Narendra Modi
charges Rs 5, but hands Muslims "back presents" of burqas and skullcaps,
and suggests they put them on.

A Delhi-bound Modi hasn't talked about Muzaffarnagar yet - which is amazing
in a way, since he is willing to talk about all sorts of things he doesn't
quite understand, like the rupee or relations with Bangladesh. Perhaps he's
just preoccupied with his coronation. But while I wouldn't for a moment
want to underplay the culpability of the Samajwadi Party, whose rule of
Uttar Pradesh has always been notable for its tolerance of thuggishness and
violence, it is difficult not to note that, coincident with Modi's rise in
the BJP, there's been a startling outbreak of religious violence across
north India, from Jammu to Uttar Pradesh to Bihar.

As I said, the BJP's planners are brilliant, brilliant men. Without a
sharply increased number of seats in UP, and a good performance in Bihar
independent of former partner, the Janata Dal (United), Modi doesn't stand
much of a chance in 2014. And they know just how to make that happen. If,
in the process, the Congress' ally and Jat leader Ajit Singh finds himself
in a tough position, so much the better.

After all, what's the downside of religious polarisation for a Modi-led
BJP? As the minuscule fallout of the letter written by Gujarat's former
head policeman and current prisoner D G Vanzara shows, Modi's mantle of
blood and smoke doesn't bother those who've made up their mind to vote for
him. More darkly amusing, however, are the excuses made by those who feel
slightly guilty about Modi-sympathy. Such as the claim that poor Modi is
basically just a misunderstood development visionary. Or that the Congress
did 1984, so what's the fuss? (Sorry, but I'll only think that's relevant
when I see a spate of attacks on Sikhs by Congressmen across north India in
2013.)

Given cover by these excuses from those who know better, the smart men of
the BJP will proceed with their master plan. And after the BJP comes to
power, I'm sure the economy will revive instantly - because who doesn't
want to invest in a country throbbing with the potential for internecine
violence? Blood is good for business.
------------------------------

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Peace Is Doable

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