I/II.
http://scroll.in/article/759845/in-dadri-bjp-leaders-mahesh-sharma-and-sangeet-som-spin-a-counter-narrative

BEEF LYNCHING
In Dadri, BJP leaders Mahesh Sharma and Sangeet Som keep the pot boiling

The two politicians have made it clear that they will challenge the
police investigation of the killing of Mohammed Akhlaq if it fails to
conclude that the mob was provoked by rumours that he had slaughtered
a cow.
Anjali Mody  · Today · 09:15 am

Mahesh Sharma, the union minister for culture and the MP for Noida,
has systematically muddied the waters to ensure that a police
investigation into the lynching of 50-year-old Mohammad Akhlaq in
Bishara village of Dadri tehsil near Delhi, will be politically
contested if it does not reach the same conclusions as he and other
members of his party have reached – that cow slaughter or rumors of
cow slaughter provoked an unplanned attack.

A responsible citizen would have said that we must await the report of
the ongoing police investigation into the attack last Monday, which
also left Mohammad Akhlaq’s 22-year-old son, Danish, critically
injured. And Sharma is no mere citizen: he is under oath to defend the
constitution. He has instead been expansive with his imaginative
reconstruction of events and announced that he will “join forces with
the police” in conducting the investigation. He has abrogated to
himself the roles of crack investigator, forensic pathologist, social
psychiatrist, political analyst, and man with a deep knowledge of
animal slaughter, meat cutting and meat smuggling, to set out a
narrative that looks set to become the truth, at least in some
quarters, through repetition.

Sharma as investigator:
“A conspiracy cannot be hatched in two hours. A conspiracy requires a
month, a fortnight. …There was no premeditated conspiracy. If there
was one, let the police investigate.”

These [the slaughter of cows] are frequent incidents. …Often trucks
are seized and cows are recovered. It then causes a ruckus. A few
hundred people gather, shout slogans. Someone sets the truck on fire
in reaction...In the same way, someone said that it was beef [in
Akhlaq’s house]. It also appeared like beef. Then they announced from
the temple that ‘beef was recovered’. ‘Where was it found?’ ‘It was
found in his home.’ Perhaps there was a trail of blood coming out of
that home. People then reached his home. They got furious, a mob
gathered, broke the door. That’s how it happened.”

Sharma as forensic pathologist:
“Whenever a person faces an attack by lathis, he thrusts his hands
forward, and five-seven of his fingers are inevitably broken. I have
30 years’ experience as a doctor. He [a person] received at least
10-15 fractures in his body and fingers. Danish is admitted in my
hospital. He does not have a single fracture in his entire body except
a head injury that was caused when he was hit by a lathi. Maar diya
hoga kisi shaitaan ne. But it means that the intention was not to
lynch."

Sharma as political analyst:
“… no one threw even a stone at the neighbouring homes of Muslims.
Therefore, it is wrong to give it that [a communal] colour.”

Sharma as social psychologist:
“Momentarily hai (It was momentary). Gaay ke maans par hum logon ka…
andar se aatma hilne lagti hai (On beef… our soul starts shaking). You
can kill other animals, mutton, and people don’t (react)… (but) when
you name cow… We have linked the cow with our mother.”

Sharma as expert on slaughter and smuggling:
 “They tie the four legs [of the animal] in a special knot, use some
instrument, kill it. Within minutes, they skin it, pack its meat in a
vehicle, and escape. Within five-seven minutes, they skin an entire
adult cow. A gang of just three-four persons can do it. They take out
everything [from inside the animal’s body], leaving just the skin and
bones behind."

 Criticising the media

Under attack from the media for asserting that the lynching was just
an “accident” and could not be a “conspiracy”, Sharma roundly
criticised the media for seeking divisions where there were none and
parsing his words to find meaning that was not intended. He declared
there would be justice for all “there will be justice, for them, the
youth who have gone to jail and there will also be justice for them
[the Akhlaqs]”.

Sharma made stirring reassurances to TV cameras that Bishara would be
safe for all its residents, at a meeting of the village’s Hindu groups
who claimed innocents had been arrested. He appeared to support their
allegations, commending them for having “given their children for
investigation”, telling them he had spoken to the Home Minister
Rajnath Singh and assuring them “in the investigation of the youth we
will join forces with the police,……”(“in yuvaon ki  jaanch me hum log
poori tarah police ke saath lagenge…”). He also warned the media that
they would be prevented from entering the village if they were
“one-sided” in their reporting.

No doubt that Sharma will claim he has been misinterpreted, but by any
yardstick this sounds like a minister of the union government (who is
neither a witness nor accused in the case) declaring that he believes
he has a right to interfere with the functioning of the criminal
justice system. Taken together with his vividly imagined
reconstruction of the lynching, in which he suggests “cow slaughter”
had got people’s tempers up, it would seem the minister was putting
the weight of his office, and his position as MP for the area, behind
a “cause and effect”  narrative of the lynching of Mohammed Akhlaq and
his son Danish in which the mob had “just cause” for the attack,
making their crimes less grave and so the arrests by the police,
unfair.

 Not so innocent

For a cabinet minister to repeat the canard about cow slaughter, when
there is no complaint of cow slaughter under investigation, is
irresponsible in the extreme. One must assume then that it was not
done without intent. Even the temple priest who made the announcement
asking people to gather because a cow had allegedly been slaughtered
in the village on the night of the lynching does not say he actually
saw it. Yet, it is the centrepiece of Sharma’s narrative. Akhlaq died
of his injuries in Noida’s Kailash Hospital, which Sharma owns. Danish
is still on life-support in that hospital. Sharma, who is himself a
medical doctor, ignored issues of conflict of interest and medical
ethics to claim that as a medical professional he can authoritatively
say that that the injuries that Danish received suggest that his
attackers had no intention to kill.

Sharma, on Sunday was abroad, on work in his capacity as Union Culture
minister, but more fearsome Hindutva warriors have picked up his
narrative. Sangeet Som, the MLA for Sardhana, has visited Dadri to
move the narrative forward. Som is accused of hate speech and inciting
violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013 including, by uploading on a social
networking site, an old Pakistani video of a lynching which he claimed
was a video showing the killing of two Muzaffarnagar Jat men, whose
deaths were used to drum up anti-Muslim feelings that led to the
orchestrated Jat-led violence against Muslims in 2013.

In Dadri, Som said:



1. The police are conducting a one-sided  (ek-tarafa) inquiry (this
was an allegation made in Muzaffarnagar too).

2. Yes, it’s acceptable to investigate the murder, but also
investigate the man who slaughtered cows.

3. A young man Rahul Yadav who was hit by a (stray police) bullet has
been ignored by the media and not received compensation from the
government, although the government has given the Akhlaq family Rs 20
lakhs.

4. The government of Uttar Pradesh supported the (Muslim) conspirators
of Muzaffarnagar riots and they have now done the same with those who
slaughtered a cow (the Akhlaqs)

5. That Hindu women in Bishara are being harassed and interfered with,
and police are entering their homes illegally.

6. The media is being denied access to Bishara because its reporting
is one-sided.

Mohammed Akhlaq’s family may leave Bishara, with the assistance of the
Indian Air Force, in which another of his sons serves. But it is clear
from Mahesh Sharma’s and Sangeet Som’s statements to the media that
the BJP is intent on keeping the communal cauldron in Bishara and its
neighbourhood on the boil.

II.
http://scroll.in/article/759920/law-wont-protect-sinners-like-you-scroll-in-reporter-covering-beef-protest-detained-for-seven-hours

FIRST PERSON
'Law won't protect sinners like you': Scroll.in reporter covering beef
protest held for seven hours
Police at Delhi's Parliament Street station refused to believe that
journalist's press card was genuine, denied him the right to make
phone calls to his family or a lawyer.
Mayank Jain  · Today · 08:55 am

On Sunday at noon, as I emerged from New Delhi’s Patel Chowk Metro
station, I was startled to find about a dozen police officers on high
alert on the street outside. They were conducting vigorous checks of
people’s bags. They weren’t looking for bombs – they were inspecting
the contents of their lunchboxes.

Last week, a group of students from Delhi posted a notice on Facebook
announcing a demonstration outside the Bharatiya Janata Party
headquarters to protest against the ruling party’s refusal to condemn
the lynching of a 50-year-old man in Dadri, ostensibly because he had
killed a calf and stored the meat in his refrigerator. Participants
were urged to to BYOB – bring your own beef – and eat it at a “Beefy
Picnic” on Ashoka Road.

The Delhi police, it seems, had been stationed at all the metro
stations in the area to detain anyone headed to the event.

As a reporter, it was just another day in the field for me. I expected
to see some posters and listen to some sloganeering. The police had
other plans. I was stopped right outside the metro station since the
policemen refused to believe that my press card was genuine. The fact
that I wasn’t carrying containers full of beef failed to convince them
otherwise.

After I was frisked, a burly policemen grabbed my hand and pulled me
to the side. From the Delhi police website, I would later learn that
he was Dinesh Kumar, the Station House Officer at the Parliament
Street Police Station. After waiting for 15 minutes, another constable
arrived with a smartphone. They started scrolling through photographs
on the phone. From their conversation, they wanted to check if I was
the one.

Checking Facebook

It would later become clear that they had found the Facebook
invitation the organisers had created for the event, and were looking
at the profile of the person who had posted the notice.

After they established that I wasn’t the organiser, Kumar let me go
with a warning: “Unse mat milo, kaat ke fenk dunga. (Don’t join them.
I will cut you into pieces and throw them away.)

As I strolled towards the BJP office, two people asked for directions
to the BJP headquarters. One of them told me that his name was Gaurav
Jain and it turned out that he was the organiser of the protest. He
said that they had escaped security check at the metro station by
hiding the beef deep inside their bags. Evidently, the police search
hadn’t been as thorough as it should have been.

As we were chatting, an SUV stopped in front of us. A group of
policemen grabbed us and asked us to step into the car. We were being
taken to the Parliament Street Police Station, one of the constables
said. As protesters started phoning Gaurav Jain to ask why he had not
arrived at the venue, I explained repeatedly to SHO Kumar that I was a
journalist and I was only doing my job. He would have none of it.

Soon enough, we found ourselves in his office at the police station
where they made us write down all our details, surrounded by a scrum
of constables and inspectors. There was even a senior officer from the
CID who said he was investigating the case, but didn’t bother to ask
or verify my credentials.

The fact that my surname is Jain was enough to enrage the SHO.
“Today’s kids are throwing Hinduism into a gutter,” he said. “Is this
what your parents teach you? That you go out and eat beef?”

My protestations were met with a command to “shut up” and threats of
slaps and "dhaaras” (sections of the law).

After my repeated insistence that I was a journalist, he asked me to
prove it. I gave him my press card as well as the visiting card, both
of which clearly mention my designation as a reporter at Scroll.in.

“It’s all fake media,” Kumar said. He tore up my visiting card and
threw the pieces at me. “I can get this made at home.”

Denied water, washroom

I was ushered out of the room by two policemen and kept in a
sub-inspector’s office, along with Gaurav Jain and the woman who
accompanied him. I was not allowed to phone my family or a lawyer.
“The law can protect criminals but it won’t protect sinners like you,”
a constable declared.

I pleaded to be allowed to drink some water and use the washroom. It
was half an hour before I was allowed to. I wasn’t allowed to eat, or
use my phone. We had to get up from our seats or sit down when we were
ordered to.

Around 4 pm, I was called into the SHO’s office, where he sat with a
police inspector who was struggling to turn on the computer. He was
using Google to search for the term  “Beefy party”.

The idea was to find everyone who interacted with the page and use it
as evidence. Since they couldn’t find anything about me, they asked me
to help them look up Gaurav Jain’s profile. I refused. This angered
the SHO and he asked me to “get out” right away.

Finally, at 8 pm, the SHO called me to tell me that I would be let go
after writing an apology. “What do I apologise for?” I asked.  He
replied, “Just do what we say and don’t open your mouth.”

The sub-inspector gave us another lecture on how we were a “disgrace”
to the country and how the government wasted its personnel and time to
keep protests in check.

No formal complaint

Almost seven hours after being detained, there had been no written
complaint, no First Information Report, no paperwork of any sort that
could prove that we had actually been detained. When we asked why we
had been taken in, we were told that we had "offended the feelings of
a lot of people” for which we would be “punished”.

After another 30 minutes of waiting, they finally let me go without
forcing me to make an apology. But my press card was missing. I asked
the SHO to return it to me. “I crushed it and tore into pieces,” he
said with a laugh. He finally ordered one of the constables to fetch
it.

He bent the hard plastic back and forth before giving it back to me. I
was asked to “leave and run as soon as possible”. I got away with a
damaged press card and a first-hand experience of strategies employed
by the state to silence opinions it finds inconvenient.

-- 
Peace Is Doable

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