Thank you very much Justin for your reply

-----Mensaje original-----
De: gromacs.org_gmx-users-boun...@maillist.sys.kth.se 
<gromacs.org_gmx-users-boun...@maillist.sys.kth.se> En nombre de Justin Lemkul
Enviado el: miércoles, 14 de noviembre de 2018 14:51
Para: gmx-us...@gromacs.org
Asunto: Re: [gmx-users] pcoupl Berendsen



On 11/14/18 5:28 AM, Gonzalez Fernandez, Cristina wrote:
> Hi Justin,
>
> I have taken a few days in answering you because I was trying to reduce the 
> discrepancies between the pressure I obtain after simulation and the one I 
> set in the .mdp file. However, I have no achieve very good results. As I 
> indicated in the previous email, in my simulations ref_p=1bar and ref_t=298K.
> According to the output of gmx energy, the pressure average after the 
> simulation is 0.19bar , Err.est= 0.59 and RMSD=204,98; and for the 
> temperature average=298.003, Err.est=0,0032; RMSD=2,76.
>
>  From this results and your previous email, as the error (Err.est) in 
> the pressure is of the same magnitude as the

That error estimate is not relevant here. Your reported pressure is 0.19 ± 205, 
which is indistinguishable from the target pressure of 1.

-Justin

> pressure value after simulation, the pressure significantly differs from the 
> reference value (1bar), so for example, more simulation time will be 
> required. This is also supported by the high RMSD, which is in the order of 
> hundreds. For the temperature, the error is 5 orders of magnitude lower than 
> the obtained value and the RMSD is very low. This suggests that the system 
> has reach the equilibrium temperature. Are these reasons correct?
>
> Another thing that makes me think that the pressure I obtain is not correct 
> is that the pressure I obtained after simulation and the one I obtain after 
> analysis also differ significantly (0.19 and 3.9 bar respectively).
>
> I have used long both NPT equilibration and simulation times (50 ns) and the 
> results are similar to the ones I have indicated above, which apparently 
> means that the system is stable.
>
>
>  From these discrepancies, do you think the differences are not as important 
> as I am considering?, what could I do to obtain more accurate pressure values?
>
> Regarding the Parrinello-Rahnman is "not stable for low pressures", I 
> understood that when using low pressures obtaining the reference pressure is 
> sometimes difficult by using Parrinello-Rahman. I was trying to use this 
> article in order to explain why my simulation pressures differ from the 
> ref_p, but as you say, I have also read papers that use Parrinello-Rahman for 
> simulating 1bar systems.
>
> Thank you very much for all your help,
>
> C.
>
>
> -----Mensaje original-----
> De: gromacs.org_gmx-users-boun...@maillist.sys.kth.se 
> <gromacs.org_gmx-users-boun...@maillist.sys.kth.se> En nombre de 
> Justin Lemkul Enviado el: jueves, 8 de noviembre de 2018 14:01
> Para: gmx-us...@gromacs.org
> Asunto: Re: [gmx-users] pcoupl Berendsen
>
>
>
> On 11/8/18 7:50 AM, Gonzalez Fernandez, Cristina wrote:
>> Dear Gromacs users,
>>
>> In my simulations, I have specified ref_p= 1bar but after MD 
>> simulation I obtain pressures equal to 0.19 bar (even
> A pressure without an error bar is a meaningless value. The fluctuations of 
> pressure in most systems are on the order of tens or hundreds of bar, meaning 
> your result is indistinguishable from the target value.
>
>> with long simulation times) when using pcoupl=Parrinello-Rahman. I 
>> know that Parrinello-Rahman is recommend for production runs and 
>> Berendsen for NPT equilibration. However, I have read in an article 
>> that Parrinello-Rahman is not stable for low pressures, so in such 
>> situations its better to use Berendsen. I have tried to use Berendsen 
>> for
> I would be interested to know how this "not stable for low pressures"
> was determined, because it seems completely unlikely to be true. Most 
> MD simulations nowadays use Parrinello-Rahman for pressure coupling at 
> 1
> bar/1 atm without any issue if the system is properly equilibrated (and if 
> not, the problem is with preparation, not the barostat itself).
>
>> MD simulation but I obtain this Warning and I cannot remove it with the 
>> -maxwarn option.
>>
>> "Using Berendsen pressure coupling invalidates the true ensemble for the 
>> thermostat"
>>
>>
>> How can I use Berendsen for MD simulation?
> Simply, you can't, and you shouldn't. The Berendsen method produces an 
> invalid statistical mechanical ensemble. It relaxes systems quickly and is 
> therefore still useful for equilibration, but should never be employed during 
> data collection. Full stop.
>
> -Justin
>
> --
> ==================================================
>
> Justin A. Lemkul, Ph.D.
> Assistant Professor
> Virginia Tech Department of Biochemistry
>
> 303 Engel Hall
> 340 West Campus Dr.
> Blacksburg, VA 24061
>
> jalem...@vt.edu | (540) 231-3129
> http://www.thelemkullab.com
>
> ==================================================
>
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--
==================================================

Justin A. Lemkul, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor
Virginia Tech Department of Biochemistry

303 Engel Hall
340 West Campus Dr.
Blacksburg, VA 24061

jalem...@vt.edu | (540) 231-3129
http://www.thelemkullab.com

==================================================

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