They do, primarily for inpatient procedures.  I think
it's once again because of it's original purpose.  If
you want to classify causes of death, and someone dies
because of a procedure done in the hospital, they
would like to capture that data. Outpatient procedures
(hopefully) are less likely to result in mortality so
the usefulness of including them decreases.  CPT is
used for billing, so it captures procedures for very
different reasons.

Here is the 'official' purpose of ICD-9-CM: "The
International Classification of Diseases, Clinical
Modification (ICD-9-CM) is used to code and classify
morbidity data from the inpatient and outpatient
records, physician offices, and most National Center
for Health Statistics (NCHS) surveys."  Because it
serves a different purpose, any attempts at linking
the two together would also be governed by the purpose
for  which those links would be used.  Associating
every possible connection may or not be useful/helpful
depending on what they want to use them for.

I tend to forget about the procedure ICD-9-CM codes
because they aren't used by the software I work on. 
At least not yet.  I didn't mean to spread confusion. 
I hope the rest of my points remain valid.

JRA

--- Cameron Schlehuber <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:

> Um ... ICD also has Operating/Procedure codes ...
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> On Behalf Of James
> Abbott
> Sent: Wednesday, June 14, 2006 5:08 PM
> To: hardhats-members@lists.sourceforge.net
> Subject: Re: [Hardhats-members] Cross reference
> between ICD-9 and CPT codes
> 
> --- "K.S. Bhaskar" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> > His project is to create a cross reference index
> between ICD-9 codes and CPT codes. 
> 
> 
> I know you are just the messenger, an we shouldn't
> shoot you ;)  However, I see this as a strange
> project
> to undertake (depending on who else is on the team
> with your son).  ICD-9 codes are used to classify
> causes of death.  They have been modified to the
> ICD-9-CM codes to be used for coding (and clinical)
> purposes.  Either way, it's an index of diseases or
> conditions of the body.  CPT codes are used to
> describe procedures.  It isn't like comparing apples
> and oranges.  It's like comparing apples and methods
> of cooking!
> 
> It may be different for some specialties.  I'm a
> family practice doc.  A small number of codes have a
> one-to-one mapping.  Cerumen impaction (ICD9) and
> cerumen removal (CPT) is an example.  Other codes
> have
> a one-to-many relationship.  Therapeutic injection
> (CPT code) is used to inject steroids (say for
> poison
> ivy (ICD9) or asthma (ICD9)), depo provera (for
> birth
> control), B12 (for B12 deficiency), vitamin K (for
> prophylaxis or elevated INR), etc, etc.  There are
> probably over 100 different ICD9 codes I could say
> that one CPT code could be used for.  
> 
> I have had to learn a fair bit about different
> medical
> ontologies this last year.  I wish I had one of the
> papers with me (I'm currently traveling).  The
> overarching thing I have learned has been that all
> the
> different systems are different because they serve a
> different purpose.  SNOMED, PKC, MEDCIN and ICD-9-CM
> (just a few examples) all have different ways of
> organizing and structuring data, because they were
> meant to serve different purposes.  I bring this up
> because it would be interesting to know what purpose
> the NIST has in trying to pair up the CPT codes and
> the ICD-9 codes.  I can easily see the links being
> set-up differently depending on what they wanted to
> do
> with that data afterwards.  You can finds lots of
> 'relationships' that aren't useful to most folks.  
> 
> I hope they have a fairly clear purpose in mind for
> mapping the two together.  
> 
> Having now said all of that, a good product for
> mapping two fairly different systems together would
> be
> L&Cs LinkFactory.  Here's their web page:
> http://www.landcglobal.com/pages/linkfactory.php . 
> I
> haven't used it myself, but I know that it has been
> used by the folks trying to map the different
> systems
> in AHLTA.  Depending on their goal it may be a good
> way to manage their links.
> 
> James Abbott, M.D
> 
> 
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