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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-9668?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=15691908#comment-15691908
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Kai Zheng commented on HDFS-9668:
---------------------------------

Hello [~arpitagarwal],

I understand your concern and your suggestion that we do it incrementally 
sounds good. [~jingcheng...@intel.com] has provided the first patch as above 
discussed and would you help review it? This is to ensure we're in the right 
track this time, and hope we can make everybody happy and get it done before 
the end of the year. Our guys are actively working on this thru the whole year, 
and thanks everybody for your inputs.

> Optimize the locking in FsDatasetImpl
> -------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-9668
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-9668
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: datanode
>            Reporter: Jingcheng Du
>            Assignee: Jingcheng Du
>         Attachments: HDFS-9668-1.patch, HDFS-9668-10.patch, 
> HDFS-9668-11.patch, HDFS-9668-12.patch, HDFS-9668-13.patch, 
> HDFS-9668-14.patch, HDFS-9668-14.patch, HDFS-9668-15.patch, 
> HDFS-9668-16.patch, HDFS-9668-17.patch, HDFS-9668-18.patch, 
> HDFS-9668-19.patch, HDFS-9668-19.patch, HDFS-9668-2.patch, 
> HDFS-9668-20.patch, HDFS-9668-21.patch, HDFS-9668-22.patch, 
> HDFS-9668-23.patch, HDFS-9668-23.patch, HDFS-9668-24.patch, 
> HDFS-9668-3.patch, HDFS-9668-4.patch, HDFS-9668-5.patch, HDFS-9668-6.patch, 
> HDFS-9668-7.patch, HDFS-9668-8.patch, HDFS-9668-9.patch, execution_time.png
>
>
> During the HBase test on a tiered storage of HDFS (WAL is stored in 
> SSD/RAMDISK, and all other files are stored in HDD), we observe many 
> long-time BLOCKED threads on FsDatasetImpl in DataNode. The following is part 
> of the jstack result:
> {noformat}
> "DataXceiver for client DFSClient_NONMAPREDUCE_-1626037897_1 at 
> /192.168.50.16:48521 [Receiving block 
> BP-1042877462-192.168.50.13-1446173170517:blk_1073779272_40852]" - Thread 
> t@93336
>    java.lang.Thread.State: BLOCKED
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.fsdataset.impl.FsDatasetImpl.createRbw(FsDatasetImpl.java:1111)
>       - waiting to lock <18324c9> (a 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.fsdataset.impl.FsDatasetImpl) owned by 
> "DataXceiver for client DFSClient_NONMAPREDUCE_-1626037897_1 at 
> /192.168.50.16:48520 [Receiving block 
> BP-1042877462-192.168.50.13-1446173170517:blk_1073779271_40851]" t@93335
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.fsdataset.impl.FsDatasetImpl.createRbw(FsDatasetImpl.java:113)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.BlockReceiver.<init>(BlockReceiver.java:183)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataXceiver.writeBlock(DataXceiver.java:615)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.datatransfer.Receiver.opWriteBlock(Receiver.java:137)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.datatransfer.Receiver.processOp(Receiver.java:74)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataXceiver.run(DataXceiver.java:235)
>       at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
>    Locked ownable synchronizers:
>       - None
>       
> "DataXceiver for client DFSClient_NONMAPREDUCE_-1626037897_1 at 
> /192.168.50.16:48520 [Receiving block 
> BP-1042877462-192.168.50.13-1446173170517:blk_1073779271_40851]" - Thread 
> t@93335
>    java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE
>       at java.io.UnixFileSystem.createFileExclusively(Native Method)
>       at java.io.File.createNewFile(File.java:1012)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DatanodeUtil.createTmpFile(DatanodeUtil.java:66)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.fsdataset.impl.BlockPoolSlice.createRbwFile(BlockPoolSlice.java:271)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.fsdataset.impl.FsVolumeImpl.createRbwFile(FsVolumeImpl.java:286)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.fsdataset.impl.FsDatasetImpl.createRbw(FsDatasetImpl.java:1140)
>       - locked <18324c9> (a 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.fsdataset.impl.FsDatasetImpl)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.fsdataset.impl.FsDatasetImpl.createRbw(FsDatasetImpl.java:113)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.BlockReceiver.<init>(BlockReceiver.java:183)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataXceiver.writeBlock(DataXceiver.java:615)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.datatransfer.Receiver.opWriteBlock(Receiver.java:137)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.datatransfer.Receiver.processOp(Receiver.java:74)
>       at 
> org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataXceiver.run(DataXceiver.java:235)
>       at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
>    Locked ownable synchronizers:
>       - None
> {noformat}
> We measured the execution of some operations in FsDatasetImpl during the 
> test. Here following is the result.
> !execution_time.png!
> The operations of finalizeBlock, addBlock and createRbw on HDD in a heavy 
> load take a really long time.
> It means one slow operation of finalizeBlock, addBlock and createRbw in a 
> slow storage can block all the other same operations in the same DataNode, 
> especially in HBase when many wal/flusher/compactor are configured.
> We need a finer grained lock mechanism in a new FsDatasetImpl implementation 
> and users can choose the implementation by configuring 
> "dfs.datanode.fsdataset.factory" in DataNode.
> We can implement the lock by either storage level or block-level.



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