I am willing to give this a shot. However, this will be my first hexayurt so I 
will not have anything to compare it to. 

I will also have a swamp cooler.

How many vents should I cut along the bottom you think? Maybe 2?


On Jul 31, 2010, at 12:02 PM, ken winston caine wrote:

> Has anyone experimented with Buckminster Fuller's repeatedly demonstrated 
> passive "chilling effect?" (Sometimes also written about as the "cooling 
> effect.")
> 
> He accomplished this with a chimney in the center of the roof (with a vent 
> flap which could be opened and closed), and with a series of wall vents just 
> inches to a foot above the floor all around the building -- those vents, 
> too, could be opened and closed.
> 
> As the sun rises, all the vents are opened. Heat reflecting off the ground 
> and off the building create an updraft all around the building. This updraft 
> draws air OUT of the vents just above floor level. (It appears to me that 
> these vents often were about 1 foot off the floor -- and that in total, they 
> exceeded the volume, by at least 8::1 or greater of the volume of the 
> chimney vent.)
> 
> As air is sucked out of the bottom vents by the updraft around the building, 
> air is drawn in through the chimney.
> 
> Fuller said the chimney downdraft effect extends hundreds of feet upward 
> into the air and draws down a much cooler air than is found closer to the 
> ground.
> 
> He demonstrated this effect in equatorial desert regions with domes equipped 
> as described above. But, the dome shape was not a significant factor in the 
> "chilling effect," he said.
> 
> This "chilling effect" was also implemented in Fuller's "Dymaxian Home," 
> which somewhat resembled  a hexayurt. (Do believe that it may work best in 
> quasi-round buildings -- which the hexahurt is.) While Fuller promoted the 
> cooling effect in hot climates, he also promoted the same process as a 
> "self-cleaning" effect.
> 
> Because this effect creates a cool downdraft and floor-level exhaust, it 
> tended to draw out most of the ambient dust from the house, reducing the 
> need for frequent cleaning/dusting.
> 
> In Fuller's demonstrations -- in both humid Kansas summers and in equatorial 
> deserts -- indoor temperature was lowered by about 15% after opening the 
> events and setting up the "chilling effect."
> 
> People reporting on the experiments frequently noted with amazement the 
> sensation of cool air falling on them when they walked into one of the 
> demonstration buildings.
> 
> Fuller wrote, in what may be his last book, "Critical Path," on page 212 
> that the " pressure differential between the small air entry and large 
> exhaust openings produces the Bernoulli chilling effect, which in hot 
> weather will swiftly cool the ... interior."
> 
> On that page he also provides a drawing of how it works with a geodesic 
> dome.
> 
> Here's a Google Books link to that page:
> http://books.google.com/books?id=2rPqFvn3nocC&pg=PA211&lpg=PA211&dq=buckminster+fuller+chilling+effect&source=bl&ots=refmEA3ApA&sig=3MMsUUMp4QPWIhFAdLciDRULC4w&hl=en&ei=SGxUTPamF4G78gbO19SpBA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CBYQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false
> 
> You can read more about the effect in these two books also:
> 
>      Air Cooling Tendency
>     Buckminster Fuller's Universe pp 208-09
>         And Chilling Effect
>     BuckyWorks pp 114, 116
> 
> 
> This is all counter-intuitive, I know. We all "know" that heat rises and 
> that you need to vent it via an updraft at the highest point in your 
> building. But not if you want to enjoy Buckminster Fuller's "chilling 
> effect."
> 
> In that case, you want to out-vent via convection at a low point all around 
> the exterior of the building, and actually draw in a downdraft cool column 
> of air from much higher in the atmosphere through a chimney at the peak of 
> the roof.
> 
> Fuller explained somewhere -- and I can't find my old notes at the moment --  
> that a column of hot air rising from around a circular building actually 
> creates a downward vacuum in its center that pulls cool air down through its 
> middle.
> 
> I asked a couple years back if anyone would demonstrate / experiment with 
> this at Burning Man and report here their experience, but found no takers 
> then.
> 
> How about this year?
> 
> I would think that for the Playa, you would want to cover the vents with a 
> filter material, such as the cheap blue synthetic stuff used for swamp 
> cooler filters now that they rarely use straw any more (because of its 
> tendency to grow mold). That way, during dust storms, it would be unlikely 
> that you would experience much dust intrusion. Or, you might set up another 
> simplie way to block the vents during periods of extreme blowing dust.
> 
> In my original experimental designing with this, I found located some dollar 
> store air-filled plastic balls (bouncy balls) that would perfectly fit 
> inside 3-inch pvc pipe. So I created a design using pvc pipe  for the floor 
> vents and the balls to seal them closed. I also drew into the design pieces 
> of fiberglass insect screen crudely tied around the outside openings of the 
> pipes. (The pipes fit through the wall panels and extend a couple inches 
> beyond the wall on both inside and outside -- though could be cut to mount 
> flush for a neater install.)
> 
> And for the roof vent, you can use a capped stovepipe and a damper flap 
> section. The damper flap can be used to close (and open) the roof vent. Or 
> just use another piece of pvc pipe and plastic ball and buy a $2 sewer-vent 
> cover at an
> RV supply joint for a rain cap.
> 
> Or, you could go even lower tech and just cut vent holes and save the 
> cut-out material and stuff it back in and tape it in place to close the 
> vents.
> 
> I remain astounded with how this "chilling effect" works and, even more, 
> that about 70 years after Fuller first began demonstrating effective, 
> passive air conditioning drawing cool air from hundreds of feet above ground 
> that it is NOT being designed into buildings in warm and hot areas 
> worldwide.
> 
> This MAY be because it works best in quasi-circular buildings (if that is 
> true), and conventional design does not use round buildings.
> 
> Do believe that it was engineered into the early sports domes.
> 
> And I know that there is an emphasis since the late '70s on airtight, 
> sealed, stale-indoor-air-filled, atmosphere-controlled buildings (which this 
> is the opposite of) for energy efficiency.
> 
> Anybody up to testing / demonstrating this at Burning Man this year?
> 
> If you do, would you report on it here? Maybe shoot a video with a 
> thermometer demonstrating temperature with vents closed, after an hour with 
> vents open, and of the outside air temp? Then, for all time, everyone could 
> *see* the results in action.
> 
> Best,
> ken winston caine
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: William Ozier
> To: hexayurt@googlegroups.com
> Sent: Friday, July 30, 2010 3:53 PM
> Subject: Re: [hexayurt] Insulation Thickness
> 
> 
> I am going to try and create a solar chimney on mine to help keep it cool. 
> You put a black tube coming out the top. The sun heats the tube which heats 
> the air and causes an updraft, which vents out the hot air and pulls in cool 
> air...of course finding cool air to bring in on the playa maybe difficult, 
> so there are a few more details to be worked out.
> 
> 
> On Fri, Jul 30, 2010 at 2:45 PM, Spiral Syzygy <spiralena...@gmail.com> 
> wrote:
> 
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