Joel C. Ewing wrote:
[...]
Yes, DVD capacity is greater than the compressed capacity of a 3490 cartridge and cheaper than a 3490 cartridge, but ... few shops have the capability of writing or reading DVD data to or from MVS without manual file transfer being done by someone, versus tape availability to automated batch and long-established procedures for physical security of tapes. Manual file transfer methods may be acceptable when dealing with one or two transfers, but this is not a reliable or practical technique for a large shop with many transfers.

Procedures can be changed. It's really no big deal. Insted of mounting tape (MANUAL PROCEDURE!) a DVD is inserted into a drive. It can be even better automated than with the tape. Imagine autorun.inf on the DVD running ftp script - operator inserts DVD, sees "please wait" and "thank you, now remove your DVD". Or without autorun, simply insert and click the icon (or issue a command when in text mode). Or insert a DVD, and run the very same job as it was last 20 years, ...but instead of IEBGENER it runs FTP (a PC is running ftp server). Even computer illiterate can manage such a process.


Having your data on a DVD media readily readable and writable by every potential hacker with a PC also introduces additional security breach, data corruption exposures that should first be considered and addressed before using this for exchange of sensitive data.
A cart can be stolen (like DVD). A PC, properly configured and isolated from Internet, etc. is pretty safe.


Many shops may have both 3490E and the newer 3590 capability, but it doesn't make economic sense to use an expensive 3590 cartridge (also more sensitive to mishandling) when a 3490 cartridge will more than hold all the data (nor does it make economic sense to use dozens of 3490 cartridges when a few 3590 carts will do the job). With relatively small files, the mount/unmount time may be more significant than the actual data transfer rate, and the mount/unmount time of 3590's exceeds than that of 3490 drives.
I don't know real business need for such scenario, but I believe in such cases tape writes should be simply avoided. THe data can reside on DASD, until it's offloaded to a dense media. Inserting 3490E carts during the day is simly waste of time. The data can safely wait on RAD-protected DASD. Additionally it can be "flashcopied", "PRRC-ed", etc. Large amounts of data should be moved to a dense tape, possibly in two copies, possibly in two locations.

The bottom line, however, is you do what is necessary to support required data transfers to customers or government agencies.
That's the case when third party forces you to use obsolete technology.
BTW: I don't know U.S. regulations, but in my country no agency requires any media from private corporation. Data exchange is over the wire.


--
Radoslaw Skorupka
Former user of 3490-Fxx, current user of 3490-Cxx (unsupported)
Lodz, Poland


--
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