There have been several discussion at SHARE (in the EXCP project) over the
past couple of years on just this topic.  The variability of CPU time has
been
seen up to 20-30% different from run to run.  The hardware itself may be
part of
the issue.  The processors (from z990s to z9s) may slow down when they get
too hot, 
and depending on which instructions are being executed and if the data has
been fetched at the same time, the cycle time for the instructions can be
very different.  You could have a
good conversation with Bob Rogers about this when next you see him.  EWCP
was concerned
from a Capacity Planning and Chargeback position.  It has been recommended
that "banding"
be used in Chargeback systems to account for the variability. It was also
suggested that
this variability will get worse before it gets better.  So business as usual
needs to be
changed to cover this issue for Chargeback.  And Capacity planning has just
become more
complicated.  

-----Original Message-----
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf
Of Dan Gillis
Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2008 SYSN 10:12 AM
To: IBM-MAIN@BAMA.UA.EDU
Subject: Re: CPU time differences for the same job

Some previous posters on this thread discussed running in LPARs with
different weights. I wanted to point out that in addition to an
MP-effect at the box level, there is also an MP-effect at the LPAR
level depending on how many CP's are defined to that LPAR. So in the
z9 BC example previously discussed, if you have less CP's defined for
your test you will get more throughput per CPU second, resulting in
less CPU time to do the same work (of course based on other factors
like cache hit already discussed).

Back in 2005 Gerhard Adam demonstrated this internal LPAR effect at
our site by running test jobs on a 2-way and a 23-way LPAR both
running on the same z990.

Net, I believe that the only way you will get consistent results is to
set up a repeatable benchmark on a dedicated machine, or accept the
variance as unavoidable.

Dan

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