It is my recollection that, pretty much since the advent of buffered tape 
drives (e.g. 3590, 9840,... ) the actual blocksize written to tape is 
independent 
of what is specified in the JCL.

In other words, it does not matter what you code in JCL, the actual data block 
written to physical tape will be a hardware determined value.

I believe Lizette's suggestion of  using TAPETOOL is a good one,

My $0.02 USD worth, 


<snip>
> First I need thank you who replied to my question.
> I should introduce my problem's background and my concern.
> The tape is virutal tape of oralce, vsm5.
> I am backing up extended format PS dataset to VSM5 using ADRDSSU.
> I tested using dss to backup, no matter what block size I specified in 
> JCL, ADRDSSU will report same number of blocks in message IEC205I.
> And the backup speed will also be same no matter what block size I 
> specified in JCL.
> Here is my testing result:
> st_TIME       end_TIME        backup source data type VOLSER  VTV
> size(mb)      VTV size(comp)(mb)      tape block size(KB)     Total block 
> count
> reported by DSS       backup speed(MB/S)
> 11:31:41      11:33:12        Extended format compressed      AB3968
>       1854.15 647.77  128     33879   20.38
> 11:33:12      11:34:42        Extended format compressed      AB3974
>       1854.15 647.77  64      33879   20.60
> 11:34:42      11:36:17        Extended format compressed      AB3976
>       1854.15 647.77  256     33879   19.52
> 
> But this is not true for BASIC PS dataset, for basic PS dataset,  I 
> did a similar
> testing:
> st_TIME       end_TIME        backup source data type VOLSER  VTV
> size(mb)      VTV size(comp)(mb)      tape block size(KB)     Total block 
> count
> reported by DSS       backup speed(MB/S)
> 13:08:07      13:11:37        Basic PS        AB4075  6273.86 360.15
>       128     49117   29.88
> 13:11:37      13:16:00        Basic PS        AB4078  6274.57 367.9
>       64      98426   23.86
> 13:16:00      13:19:04        Basic PS        AB4082  6273.51 355.52
>       256     24528   34.10
</snip>

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