Thanx for the response guys .. 
I have experience of RAID on windows boxes, but that was a different
talk altogether.
Right now I have a couple of partitions on my linux box and have
narrowed down to mirroring/RAID1 using software, cud u suggest what all
should I put on RAID. 
I have 
/boot   separate partition
/data   separate partition
/app    separate partition
Rest all under / partition
/data partion is something like the application data. And /app is the
installed application.

I reckon /boot, /app and my /data partitions would be the likely
candidates. Do u think / partition should also be mirrored ??

ALSO if I go in for HARDWARE RAID, could you gimme an idea as to what
all RAID CONTROLLERS work with Linux ??

Thanx
-js


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Gaurav Jain
Sent: Saturday, June 21, 2003 3:07 AM
To: The Linux-Delhi mailing list
Subject: RE: [ilugd] RAID 1/Mirroring on linux


for critical servers and data, i would still prefer hardware RAID.
also, from personal experience, backups are still a better solution.
maybe with LVS even better, but that depends on nature of application.


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Behalf Of Mithun Bhattacharya
Sent: Friday, June 20, 2003 9:48 PM
To: The Linux-Delhi mailing list
Subject: Re: [ilugd] RAID 1/Mirroring on linux



--- "Jasmeet S. Virdi" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hi all,
>       Hope to get some antennas twitching this time .. I think someone
> talked about RAID 1 on the list sometime back. I want to understand
> the
> best practices and how to go about doing it. Ne pointers ... 

Linear : no redundancy - preferred where data redundancy is not
required and multiple physical disks need to me merged to create a
single large partition.
RAID0 : no redundancy - preferred where data redundancy data is split
into small chunks and spread uniformly over the complete device -
possible use might be a replicated database since throughput is maximum
in this.
RAID1 : Data on one disk is mirrored completely onto another. Requires
equal sized disks or the device will provide disk space equal to the
smaller of the two disks. Fast throughput with redundancy - can survive
one disk failure. Highest throughput of all redundancy enabled RAID
system.
RAID4 : Parity for n-1 disks is calculated and stored on the remaining
disk Most optimum usage of disk space but also the slowest of all the
RAID systems. Equal sized disks required as in RAID1.
RAID5 : Parity calculated as in RAID4 but data is striped across the
device. Optimum usage of disk space speed enhanced appreciably due to
striping. Recommended where many small sized disks are available and
throughput is important but not of highest importance. Equal sized
disks required.

In a production environment hardware RAID cards are preferred since it
removes a layer of overhead from the kernel.
Database servers are preferably not kept on RAID devices or if needed
then on RAID0. RAID5 is best kept for internal servers. If less that 3
disks are being used to create a RAID device go for RAID1 since parity
calculation has a overhead of its own.
/boot can be on a software Linear or a RAID1 device. For all other
software RAID devices /boot needs to exist on a non software RAID
device.

As for how to go about doing it RedHat allows you to setup RAID1 and
RAID5 during installation. For other complex scenarios the Software
RAID HOWTO is best read end to end :).


Mithun

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