Adding to Michael's comment about illumination I would suggest you include
a standard in every imaging session. By imaging and measuring each time you
will have better confidence in the results.


On Wed, Feb 28, 2024 at 4:50 AM Michael Schmid <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Hi Andre,
>
> for color images, the "standard" histogram display depends on the
> setting of Edit>Options>Conversions>Weighted RGB Conversions.
>
> If this option is on, the intensity on the x axis of the histogram plot
> is calculated as 0.299*R + 0.587*G + 0.114*B and labelled "Intensity
> (weighted)".
> If "Weighted RGB Conversions" is off, the intensity is calculated as (R
> + G + B)/3, and labelled "Intensity (unweighted)".
>
> In "R+G+B" mode, the histogram shown is the sum of the histogram of the
> histograms of the individual channels, i.e., the value for intensity 0
> is the sum of the number of pixels where R=0 plus the number of pixels
> with G=0, plus the number of pixels with B=0. You will also see that the
> number 'N' of intensity values examined is three times as much as the
> number of pixels.
>
> If you want to examine bleaching, you are probably interested in color
> saturation, so you could convert the image to a HSB stack and look at
> the saturation and its histogram.
>
> There are also nice plugins for color inspection, e.g. the 3D Color
> Inspector/Color Histogram by Kai Uwe Barthel
>    https://imagej.net/ij/plugins/color-inspector.html
>
> Of course, you have to make sure that illumination conditions and white
> balance of the camera are always the same. Accurate color measurements
> are a science on its own...
>
> Michael
> ________________________________________________________________
> On 27.02.24 19:53, Andre Briscoe wrote:
> > Hello,
> >
> > I am currently working on designing a method to use ImageJ to estimate
> bleaching in corals using the histogram function and was wondering what is
> being represented in the R+G+B graph in case it is the graph best suited
> for what I am trying to do. Does anyone happen to know?
> >
> > Best,
> > Andre Briscoe
> > PhD Student
> > NSF CREST Center for Aquatic Chemistry and Environment
> > Institute of Environment, an FIU Preeminent Program
> >
>
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>

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