> Sheldon Koehler and I just had this discussion a few weeks ago.
>
> An external a/c is designed to shed energy through the (external) air
> forced across the condenser.
>
> An internal a/c would seem to want an external inlet and external outlet,
> while recirculating the cooled air.    ie, two air flows:
>
> 1. it sucks in cooled room air, cools it more, and returns it to the room.
>
> 2. suck in external air, forces it across the much hotter condenser,
> cooling liquid in the condenser, and exhausts the (room's heat) back to
> external.
>
> If you don't have 2, then you're sucking in hotter-than-room air into the
> room on top of the equipment's heat, and you're asking your a/c
> to do a LOT
> more $$$work and with less cooling results.
>
> You can prove this in your car by feeling the temp a/c vent when
> the a/c is
> on fresh and recirculate.    The recirculate temp is much lower.

This is well known in big A/C Systems (in big sales centers or anything
similar). You need some percentage of fresh air in a closed room, because
the air is "used up". But cooling is more effective with a closed circuit.
So big coolers mix the old air in the room with some percentage of fresh
air, and blows it back into the room.

Hermann


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