As Nagaraj Paturi says, bhaga-vat = 'possessed of bhaga', with bhaga meaning fortune, beauty, majesty, glory, happiness -- in short, all good and auspicious things, hence 'blessed.' ________________________________ From: INDOLOGY <[email protected]> on behalf of Dr. Dominik A. Haas, BA MA <[email protected]> Sent: Friday, September 30, 2022 12:18 AM To: [email protected] <[email protected]> Subject: Re: [INDOLOGY] Translation of bhagavān / bhagavatī
This email originated outside Colorado College. Do not click links or attachments unless you know the content is safe. Dear native speakers, to me “blessed” implies that someone has pronounced a blessing on a person/object. How does this work with a deity such as Kṛṣṇa? Or can “blessed” be used in a more figurative sense (is this what you have in mind?)? Best regards, D. Haas __________________ Dr. Dominik A. 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"Blessed" is exactly what I need. And of course thank you to everyone else who answered, Rajam, Donald Davis, Dean Michael Anderson, and Matthew Kapstein. "Blessed" is a little more concise than this definition of bhagavat in the Vishnu Purana translated by Sw. Tyagīśānanda "That which is imperceptible, undecaying, inconceivable, unborn, inexhaustible, indestructible; which has neither form, nor hands, nor feet, which is almighty, omnipresent, eternal; the cause of all things and without cause, permeating all, itself unpenetrated, and from which all things proceed, that is the object which the wise behold, that is Brahman, that is the Supreme State, that is the thing spoken of by the Vedas, the infinitely subtle, supreme condition of viSNu. That Essence of the Supreme is defined by the term Bhagavat; the word Bhagavat is the denotation of that primeval and eternal God; and he who fully understands the meaning of that expression is possessed of holy wisdom, the sum and substance of the three vedas. The word Bhagavat is a convenient form to be used in the adoration of that Supreme Being, to twhom no term is applicable; and therefore bhagavat expresses that Supreme Spirit which is individual, almighty, and the cause of causes of all things. . . . Harry Spier _______________________________________________ INDOLOGY mailing list [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> https://list.indology.info/mailman/listinfo/indology<https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flist.indology.info%2Fmailman%2Flistinfo%2Findology&data=05%7C01%7C%7C73172051207e43044d0208daa2abc74b%7Ccfc7b13c12964387b3085de08fd13c99%7C0%7C0%7C638001155939410722%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C2000%7C%7C%7C&sdata=uuKGkqya7haB7qD1q2zFd%2BiWjIHV949mczxut9NPSuw%3D&reserved=0>
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