Dear David,

I don't know about Frits Staal, but Michael Witzel at least has made the 
comparison of Vedic recitation to an audio recording: "The Vedic texts were 
orally composed and transmitted, without the use of script, in an unbroken line 
of transmission from teacher to student that was formalized early on. This 
ensured an impeccable textual transmission superior to the classical texts of 
other cultures; it is, in fact, something like a tape-recording of ca. 1500–500 
BCE. Not just the actual words, but even the long-lost musical (tonal) accent 
(as in old Greek or in Japanese) has been preserved up to the present." Source: 
"Vedas and Upanishads," ch. 3 of The Blackwell Companion to Hinduism, ed. Gavin 
Flood, 2003, pp. 68-9.

Best wishes,
Michael

Michael S. Allen
Associate Professor and Interim Associate Chair
Department of Religious Studies
University of Virginia


________________________________
From: INDOLOGY <[email protected]> on behalf of David and 
Nancy Reigle via INDOLOGY <[email protected]>
Sent: Sunday, February 11, 2024 5:23 PM
To: Indology <[email protected]>
Subject: [INDOLOGY] Frits Staal on the sameness of Vedic recitation

It is often said the pronunciation of the Vedas in Vedic recitation in all 
parts of India, despite widely different local vernaculars, is the same. This 
statement is attributed to Frits Staal. The idea is that he made recordings of 
Vedic recitation in widely different parts of India and found this to be true. 
As part of the same statement he apparently said that the Vedas are the closest 
thing we have to a 3000-year-old audio recording. Does anyone know where he 
made this statement?

I have not found it in his monumental 1983 book, Agni: The Vedic Ritual of the 
Fire Altar, nor in his more popular 2008 book, Discovering the Vedas. I thought 
it might be in his 1961 book, Nambudiri Veda Recitation, but I did not find it 
there, either. Incidentally, when I could not at first find my copy of this 
book, I searched the web for it, but did not find a digital copy. So when I 
later found my copy, I scanned it, and I will ask our digital expert Lubomir 
Ondračka to upload it to archive.org<http://archive.org>.

Best regards,

David Reigle
Colorado, U.S.A.
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