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Megawati: "No Radical Change"

June 7, 1999
TIME Asia

Megawati Sukarnoputri, daughter of Indonesia's charismatic founder Sukarno
and a leading presidential contender, spoke last week in Jakarta with TIME
correspondent Terry McCarthy. Excerpts from the interview:

TIME: Should former President Suharto be tried in court?
Megawati: This is a country based on the rule of law. The TIME report
[published May 24] should be used as a reference for investigating
Suharto's wealth. I agree with the presumption of innocence until proved
guilty, but that doesn't mean we should presume he is free from this
guilt.

TIME: President Habibie has been slow to speak out on this issue. Does
Suharto still have influence over him?
Megawati: It is quite clear this government is an extension of Suharto's.
The current government is hesitant to bring Suharto to justice. He should
uphold justice.

TIME: Will you be able to work with the military after the elections?
Megawati: I never seek enemies. I would like to unite all the components
of
the nation. ABRI [the military] was born from the people, from our
Indonesian history, and I consider it an integral part of our nation.

TIME: Could you accept General Wiranto as your vice president?
Megawati: That's a different matter. It all depends on the people of
Indonesia.

TIME: Do you accept the need for radical change to return power to the
provinces to determine their own budgets?
Megawati: Don't talk about radical change in this place. There are so many
islands in Indonesia where conditions are very fragile. Radical change
will
only make things more difficult.

TIME: You have indicated you are not in favor of independence for East
Timor.
Megawati: Problems in East Timor have developed to the stage that might
encourage others to follow. The current government has taken steps too
hastily. This might create new problems in the future, destabilize the
entire country and prevent us from getting out of this economic crisis.

TIME: Should the momentum for independence be slowed down, or stopped?
Megawati: I am not going to escape from the realities. We understand an
agreement has been signed by two countries and endorsed by the United
Nations. But I want to warn about the implementation. This plan has not
been well-prepared by our government. It has not done its homework.
Proposing a referendum now is very risky, with election results coming out
in July and then a referendum in August.

TIME: How to return to your father's vision of an all-embracing, pluralist
Indonesia?
Megawati: When our founding fathers started this nation-state they
understood the future country's cultural diversity. They left us with two
things to deal with it: Pancasila and the 1945 constitution. What went
wrong was its implementation by Suharto. The current government Javanized
everything.

TIME: Is this a historic moment for Indonesia?
Megawati: It is my firm belief that in the end, the people's will will be
realized.***

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Didistribusikan tgl. 4 Jun 1999 jam 15:20:13 GMT+1
oleh: Indonesia Daily News Online <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
http://www.Indo-News.com/
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