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Associated Press
December 2, 1999

Exiled Aceh Leader Wants UN To Hold Referendum

BOTKYRKA, Sweden (AP)--An exiled Aceh rebel leader called on the U.N.
Thursday to hold a referendum similar to the one that led to East Timor's
independence.

Speaking in an interview in a Stockholm suburb, Hasan M. di Tiro said the
rebels would accept nothing less than full independence for Aceh but that
they had no plans to hold a unilateral referendum.

"The U.N. has to do it because we have no means to do it," he said.

The 75-year-old rebel leader, who suffered a stroke about two years ago and
has some difficulty speaking, dismissed previous statements by Indonesian
President Abdurrahman Wahid that he would be willing to hold a referendum on
whether Islamic law should be imposed in the staunchly Muslim territory.

"It has nothing to do with that," Hasan said. They have to get out."

Hundreds of thousands of Acehnese took to the streets last month to press
demands for the independence of their oil- and gas-rich province.

There has been some speculation in Indonesia that Hasan, who fled to Sweden
three years after his Dec. 4, 1976, declaration of Aceh's independence, has
lost authority over the rebel group as the conflict escalates in the
far-flung archipelago.

Pointing at tapes of his speeches that have been smuggled into the province
and a written appeal that will be distributed on the rebel group's
anniversary, Hasan, who often struggled to speak but otherwise looked
healthy, shook his head challenging the implication.

"There is no other legitimate leader in Aceh," his spokesman Bakhtiar
Abdullah said. "The loyalty of our people has never changed."

"My forefathers have been killed by the Dutch - now it's the Javanese," Hasan
said, pointing to three portraits on the wall above his desk.

Hasan and other activists at the Free Aceh Movement's headquarters in exile
repeated assurances that the rebels planned peaceful rallies to commemorate
the group's anniversary on Saturday.

But they expressed concerns that pro-Indonesian forces might have other plans.

"It's a grand, big day," Abdullah said. "We have received reports that
they're going to sabotage the demonstrations to provide an excuse for
military force."

Wahid opposes independence for the province, but he repeatedly has said he
would like to use peaceful means to resolve the crisis and has resisted
military pressure to declare a state of emergency. He also has said that he
would send a personal envoy to Stockholm to meet with Hasan.

Hasan said he had received no such offer. He declined to say whether the
rebels would consider meeting with a governmental delegation.

"We'll see in a bit, however we haven't heard from them," he said.

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Didistribusikan tgl. 6 Dec 1999 jam 07:59:12 GMT+1
oleh: Indonesia Daily News Online <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
http://www.Indo-News.com/
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