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The Jakarta Post, July 17, 2000

Foreign aid to Maluku

The Bangkok Post opinion published in The Jakarta Post of July
12, 2000, said "Admittedly it was Jakarta's decision to send
thousands of Muslim migrants to the Malukus, and Jakarta must
deal with the consequences." Based on this argument and the
world concern about the death of Christians in Maluku,
eventually The Bangkok Post concluded: "Jakarta must accept
foreign offers of help for the sake of humanity and to avert
accusations of supporting Muslims commit ..."

I can't stop thinking from where The Bangkok Post obtained its
data claiming that Jakarta sent thousands of Muslim migrants to
Maluku. With Thailand being a close neighbor of Indonesia, The
Bangkok Post should have studied the ethnic groups in Nusantara
(Indonesia). The Muslims targeted by Maluku Christians are
ethnic Bugis, Buton and Muna (BBM), not Javanese or Madurese
Muslims who become transmigrants. They have been in Maluku for
two to three generations.

As a migrating group, the BBM ethnic group is more dynamic than
the local people, the majority of whom happen to be Christian.
Therefore the migrants always triumph over the others when it
comes to earning a living. This doesn't take place in Ambon or
Maluku only. In Singapore, the Chinese are superior to the
Malays. On Java and in South Sulawesi, the ethnic Chinese are
superior to native people, and therefore ethnic Chinese are
often the target of social unrest on Java and in the land of the
Bugis. Even the Betawi ethnic group has been almost "displaced"
from their own birth place in Jakarta and can't do much about it
because they have become a minority, like the ethnic Malay in
Singapore. The Betawi have long wanted the position of Jakarta
governor to be filled by one of their own, but their dream has
never come true. Migrants are not to be blamed for such a
condition. For the most part it's the natives' mistake. They
always maintain their system with obsolete values and low work
ethos. For example, the highest value of the Betawi is the haj
religious title. So, for them it's a noble step to go on the haj
pilgrimage by ignoring their children's education.

The Maluku conflict started through a disagreement between a
Muslim and a Christian at the start of 1999. But it doesn't mean
that the conflict in Maluku has religious nuances. It's just
socioeconomic jealousy with a religious wrapping. By
manipulating the socioeconomic sentiment as a religious problem,
jahat (evil) becomes jihad, killer becomes hero and friend
becomes enemy. I then remember Wilson's writing: "It is said in
the Bible the love of money is the root of evil. It might be
truer to say the love of God is the root of all evils. Religion
is the tragedy of mankind. It excites to prosecute one another
to claim for themselves as possession of the truth."

Considering the premises voiced by The Bangkok Post are far from
the truth in the field, the conclusion it took was a big
mistake. Will the acceptance of European intervention soon solve
the problem? Foreign intervention will just make the problem
more complicated. Muslims, fanatical and secular, would unite in
one front as they would feel unjustly treated and they would not
keep silent. They are not only incited by religious feelings but
also by nationalism, which would remind them of the Republic of
South Maluku (RMS) which was backed by European countries,
especially the Netherlands. It might even become another Somalia
or Yugoslavia. Therefore, ministers and priests had better stop
their efforts to seek European aid or any other country's beyond
Indonesia in solving the problem in Maluku.

Temporary aid requested by Christians will be accepted in North
Sulawesi. If necessary go to Ciganjur and ask for President
Abdurrahman Wahid's help. I'm sure he will openheartedly accept.
It's time now for every party to establish an attitude of
reciprocal belief and deliver their respective arms to the
authorities. Religious leaders such as Islam scholars, ministers
and priests can certainly do something for the good of all.

Solve the problem, don't create a new one!

M. IKHSAN
Jakarta

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Didistribusikan tgl. 18 Jul 2000 jam 04:20:50 GMT+1
oleh: Indonesia Daily News Online <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
http://www.Indo-News.com/
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