Hi,

Attached is a quick patch for PHP 5.2.5 that replaces RSA's copyrighted
implementation of MD5 with my public domain one:

        
http://cvsweb.openwall.com/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/Owl/packages/popa3d/popa3d/md5/

This also results in faster and slightly smaller code (both source and
binary).  On a Pentium 3 that I've tested this on, the speedup is 12%
for the portable hashes as implemented in phpass:

        http://www.openwall.com/phpass/

Given that most CPU time is spent on various overhead of the PHP
interpreter rather than on MD5 hashing itself (and gprof confirms this),
the 12% speedup seen on the PHP script as a whole means that the speedup
for the MD5 implementation alone is much higher than that.  The speedup
should be similar on other little-endian CPUs (other x86 CPUs, x86-64,
Alpha), but smaller on big-endian.

The code can be made cleaner by taking my md5.[ch] files as they are and
introducing two files more for PHP's added functions.  I did not do it
for this patch in order for my changes to be less invasive.

I also did not similarly replace the MD5 implementation in hash_md.c,
which obviously will need to be done (once again, I'd prefer that
separate md5.[ch] files are used - and perhaps only one instance of them
included in the PHP distribution).

I also wrote a similar public domain implementation of MD4, which I can
provide for inclusion in hash_md.c if there's any interest.

Finally, it'd be nice if PHP could optionally link against OpenSSL
libcrypto to take advantage of the architecture-specific implementations
of these hashes.  My implementations of MD5 and MD4 are function
prototype compatible with OpenSSL's.

I'd appreciate being CC'ed on any follow-ups as I am not on the list.

Thanks,

-- 
Alexander Peslyak <solar at openwall.com>
GPG key ID: 5B341F15  fp: B3FB 63F4 D7A3 BCCC 6F6E  FC55 A2FC 027C 5B34 1F15
http://www.openwall.com - bringing security into open computing environments
--- php-5.2.5/ext/standard/md5.h.orig   2007-05-20 00:30:35 +0400
+++ php-5.2.5/ext/standard/md5.h        2007-12-09 03:25:05 +0300
@@ -20,45 +20,26 @@
 
 #ifndef MD5_H
 #define MD5_H
-/* MD5.H - header file for MD5C.C
- */
-
-/* Copyright (C) 1991-2, RSA Data Security, Inc. Created 1991. All
-   rights reserved.
-
-   License to copy and use this software is granted provided that it
-   is identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest
-   Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this software
-   or this function.
-
-   License is also granted to make and use derivative works provided
-   that such works are identified as "derived from the RSA Data
-   Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm" in all material
-   mentioning or referencing the derived work.
-
-   RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning either
-   the merchantability of this software or the suitability of this
-   software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as is"
-   without express or implied warranty of any kind.
-
-   These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this
-   documentation and/or software.
- */
 
 #include "ext/standard/basic_functions.h"
 
+/* Any 32-bit or wider unsigned integer data type will do */
+typedef unsigned int MD5_u32plus;
+
 /* MD5 context. */
 typedef struct {
-       php_uint32 state[4];                            /* state (ABCD) */
-       php_uint32 count[2];                            /* number of bits, 
modulo 2^64 (lsb first) */
-       unsigned char buffer[64];       /* input buffer */
+       MD5_u32plus lo, hi;
+       MD5_u32plus a, b, c, d;
+       unsigned char buffer[64];
+       MD5_u32plus block[16];
 } PHP_MD5_CTX;
 
+PHPAPI void PHP_MD5Init(PHP_MD5_CTX *ctx);
+PHPAPI void PHP_MD5Update(PHP_MD5_CTX *ctx, void *data, unsigned long size);
+PHPAPI void PHP_MD5Final(unsigned char *result, PHP_MD5_CTX *ctx);
+
 PHPAPI void make_digest(char *md5str, unsigned char *digest);
 PHPAPI void make_digest_ex(char *md5str, unsigned char *digest, int len);
-PHPAPI void PHP_MD5Init(PHP_MD5_CTX *);
-PHPAPI void PHP_MD5Update(PHP_MD5_CTX *, const unsigned char *, unsigned int);
-PHPAPI void PHP_MD5Final(unsigned char[16], PHP_MD5_CTX *);
 
 PHP_NAMED_FUNCTION(php_if_md5);
 PHP_NAMED_FUNCTION(php_if_md5_file);
--- php-5.2.5/ext/standard/md5.c.orig   2007-05-27 19:29:38 +0400
+++ php-5.2.5/ext/standard/md5.c        2007-12-09 03:25:15 +0300
@@ -119,316 +119,260 @@ PHP_NAMED_FUNCTION(php_if_md5_file)
 /* }}} */
 
 /*
- * The remaining code is the reference MD5 code (md5c.c) from rfc1321
+ * The remaining code is Solar Designer's public domain implementation of MD5,
+ * with only some identifiers renamed to match the rest of PHP code.
  */
-/* MD5C.C - RSA Data Security, Inc., MD5 message-digest algorithm
- */
-
-/* Copyright (C) 1991-2, RSA Data Security, Inc. Created 1991. All
-   rights reserved.
-
-   License to copy and use this software is granted provided that it
-   is identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest
-   Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this software
-   or this function.
-
-   License is also granted to make and use derivative works provided
-   that such works are identified as "derived from the RSA Data
-   Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm" in all material
-   mentioning or referencing the derived work.
-
-   RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning either
-   the merchantability of this software or the suitability of this
-   software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as is"
-   without express or implied warranty of any kind.
-
-   These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this
-   documentation and/or software.
- */
-
-/* Constants for MD5Transform routine.
- */
-
-
-#define S11 7
-#define S12 12
-#define S13 17
-#define S14 22
-#define S21 5
-#define S22 9
-#define S23 14
-#define S24 20
-#define S31 4
-#define S32 11
-#define S33 16
-#define S34 23
-#define S41 6
-#define S42 10
-#define S43 15
-#define S44 21
-
-static void MD5Transform(php_uint32[4], const unsigned char[64]);
-static void Encode(unsigned char *, php_uint32 *, unsigned int);
-static void Decode(php_uint32 *, const unsigned char *, unsigned int);
-
-static unsigned char PADDING[64] =
-{
-       0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-       0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
-       0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
-};
 
-/* F, G, H and I are basic MD5 functions.
- */
-#define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))
-#define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z)))
-#define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
-#define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))
+/*
+ * The basic MD5 functions.
+ *
+ * F and G are optimized compared to their RFC 1321 definitions for
+ * architectures that lack an AND-NOT instruction, just like in Colin Plumb's
+ * implementation.
+ */
+#define F(x, y, z)                     ((z) ^ ((x) & ((y) ^ (z))))
+#define G(x, y, z)                     ((y) ^ ((z) & ((x) ^ (y))))
+#define H(x, y, z)                     ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
+#define I(x, y, z)                     ((y) ^ ((x) | ~(z)))
 
-/* ROTATE_LEFT rotates x left n bits.
+/*
+ * The MD5 transformation for all four rounds.
  */
-#define ROTATE_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n))))
+#define STEP(f, a, b, c, d, x, t, s) \
+       (a) += f((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (t); \
+       (a) = (((a) << (s)) | (((a) & 0xffffffff) >> (32 - (s)))); \
+       (a) += (b);
 
-/* FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.
-   Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
- */
-#define FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
- (a) += F ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (php_uint32)(ac); \
- (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
- (a) += (b); \
-  }
-#define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
- (a) += G ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (php_uint32)(ac); \
- (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
- (a) += (b); \
-  }
-#define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
- (a) += H ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (php_uint32)(ac); \
- (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
- (a) += (b); \
-  }
-#define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
- (a) += I ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (php_uint32)(ac); \
- (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
- (a) += (b); \
-  }
+/*
+ * SET reads 4 input bytes in little-endian byte order and stores them
+ * in a properly aligned word in host byte order.
+ *
+ * The check for little-endian architectures that tolerate unaligned
+ * memory accesses is just an optimization.  Nothing will break if it
+ * doesn't work.
+ */
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__vax__)
+#define SET(n) \
+       (*(MD5_u32plus *)&ptr[(n) * 4])
+#define GET(n) \
+       SET(n)
+#else
+#define SET(n) \
+       (ctx->block[(n)] = \
+       (MD5_u32plus)ptr[(n) * 4] | \
+       ((MD5_u32plus)ptr[(n) * 4 + 1] << 8) | \
+       ((MD5_u32plus)ptr[(n) * 4 + 2] << 16) | \
+       ((MD5_u32plus)ptr[(n) * 4 + 3] << 24))
+#define GET(n) \
+       (ctx->block[(n)])
+#endif
 
-/* {{{ PHP_MD5Init
- * MD5 initialization. Begins an MD5 operation, writing a new context.
+/*
+ * This processes one or more 64-byte data blocks, but does NOT update
+ * the bit counters.  There are no alignment requirements.
  */
-PHPAPI void PHP_MD5Init(PHP_MD5_CTX * context)
+static void *body(PHP_MD5_CTX *ctx, void *data, unsigned long size)
 {
-       context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;
-       /* Load magic initialization constants.
-        */
-       context->state[0] = 0x67452301;
-       context->state[1] = 0xefcdab89;
-       context->state[2] = 0x98badcfe;
-       context->state[3] = 0x10325476;
+       unsigned char *ptr;
+       MD5_u32plus a, b, c, d;
+       MD5_u32plus saved_a, saved_b, saved_c, saved_d;
+
+       ptr = data;
+
+       a = ctx->a;
+       b = ctx->b;
+       c = ctx->c;
+       d = ctx->d;
+
+       do {
+               saved_a = a;
+               saved_b = b;
+               saved_c = c;
+               saved_d = d;
+
+/* Round 1 */
+               STEP(F, a, b, c, d, SET(0), 0xd76aa478, 7)
+               STEP(F, d, a, b, c, SET(1), 0xe8c7b756, 12)
+               STEP(F, c, d, a, b, SET(2), 0x242070db, 17)
+               STEP(F, b, c, d, a, SET(3), 0xc1bdceee, 22)
+               STEP(F, a, b, c, d, SET(4), 0xf57c0faf, 7)
+               STEP(F, d, a, b, c, SET(5), 0x4787c62a, 12)
+               STEP(F, c, d, a, b, SET(6), 0xa8304613, 17)
+               STEP(F, b, c, d, a, SET(7), 0xfd469501, 22)
+               STEP(F, a, b, c, d, SET(8), 0x698098d8, 7)
+               STEP(F, d, a, b, c, SET(9), 0x8b44f7af, 12)
+               STEP(F, c, d, a, b, SET(10), 0xffff5bb1, 17)
+               STEP(F, b, c, d, a, SET(11), 0x895cd7be, 22)
+               STEP(F, a, b, c, d, SET(12), 0x6b901122, 7)
+               STEP(F, d, a, b, c, SET(13), 0xfd987193, 12)
+               STEP(F, c, d, a, b, SET(14), 0xa679438e, 17)
+               STEP(F, b, c, d, a, SET(15), 0x49b40821, 22)
+
+/* Round 2 */
+               STEP(G, a, b, c, d, GET(1), 0xf61e2562, 5)
+               STEP(G, d, a, b, c, GET(6), 0xc040b340, 9)
+               STEP(G, c, d, a, b, GET(11), 0x265e5a51, 14)
+               STEP(G, b, c, d, a, GET(0), 0xe9b6c7aa, 20)
+               STEP(G, a, b, c, d, GET(5), 0xd62f105d, 5)
+               STEP(G, d, a, b, c, GET(10), 0x02441453, 9)
+               STEP(G, c, d, a, b, GET(15), 0xd8a1e681, 14)
+               STEP(G, b, c, d, a, GET(4), 0xe7d3fbc8, 20)
+               STEP(G, a, b, c, d, GET(9), 0x21e1cde6, 5)
+               STEP(G, d, a, b, c, GET(14), 0xc33707d6, 9)
+               STEP(G, c, d, a, b, GET(3), 0xf4d50d87, 14)
+               STEP(G, b, c, d, a, GET(8), 0x455a14ed, 20)
+               STEP(G, a, b, c, d, GET(13), 0xa9e3e905, 5)
+               STEP(G, d, a, b, c, GET(2), 0xfcefa3f8, 9)
+               STEP(G, c, d, a, b, GET(7), 0x676f02d9, 14)
+               STEP(G, b, c, d, a, GET(12), 0x8d2a4c8a, 20)
+
+/* Round 3 */
+               STEP(H, a, b, c, d, GET(5), 0xfffa3942, 4)
+               STEP(H, d, a, b, c, GET(8), 0x8771f681, 11)
+               STEP(H, c, d, a, b, GET(11), 0x6d9d6122, 16)
+               STEP(H, b, c, d, a, GET(14), 0xfde5380c, 23)
+               STEP(H, a, b, c, d, GET(1), 0xa4beea44, 4)
+               STEP(H, d, a, b, c, GET(4), 0x4bdecfa9, 11)
+               STEP(H, c, d, a, b, GET(7), 0xf6bb4b60, 16)
+               STEP(H, b, c, d, a, GET(10), 0xbebfbc70, 23)
+               STEP(H, a, b, c, d, GET(13), 0x289b7ec6, 4)
+               STEP(H, d, a, b, c, GET(0), 0xeaa127fa, 11)
+               STEP(H, c, d, a, b, GET(3), 0xd4ef3085, 16)
+               STEP(H, b, c, d, a, GET(6), 0x04881d05, 23)
+               STEP(H, a, b, c, d, GET(9), 0xd9d4d039, 4)
+               STEP(H, d, a, b, c, GET(12), 0xe6db99e5, 11)
+               STEP(H, c, d, a, b, GET(15), 0x1fa27cf8, 16)
+               STEP(H, b, c, d, a, GET(2), 0xc4ac5665, 23)
+
+/* Round 4 */
+               STEP(I, a, b, c, d, GET(0), 0xf4292244, 6)
+               STEP(I, d, a, b, c, GET(7), 0x432aff97, 10)
+               STEP(I, c, d, a, b, GET(14), 0xab9423a7, 15)
+               STEP(I, b, c, d, a, GET(5), 0xfc93a039, 21)
+               STEP(I, a, b, c, d, GET(12), 0x655b59c3, 6)
+               STEP(I, d, a, b, c, GET(3), 0x8f0ccc92, 10)
+               STEP(I, c, d, a, b, GET(10), 0xffeff47d, 15)
+               STEP(I, b, c, d, a, GET(1), 0x85845dd1, 21)
+               STEP(I, a, b, c, d, GET(8), 0x6fa87e4f, 6)
+               STEP(I, d, a, b, c, GET(15), 0xfe2ce6e0, 10)
+               STEP(I, c, d, a, b, GET(6), 0xa3014314, 15)
+               STEP(I, b, c, d, a, GET(13), 0x4e0811a1, 21)
+               STEP(I, a, b, c, d, GET(4), 0xf7537e82, 6)
+               STEP(I, d, a, b, c, GET(11), 0xbd3af235, 10)
+               STEP(I, c, d, a, b, GET(2), 0x2ad7d2bb, 15)
+               STEP(I, b, c, d, a, GET(9), 0xeb86d391, 21)
+
+               a += saved_a;
+               b += saved_b;
+               c += saved_c;
+               d += saved_d;
+
+               ptr += 64;
+       } while (size -= 64);
+
+       ctx->a = a;
+       ctx->b = b;
+       ctx->c = c;
+       ctx->d = d;
+
+       return ptr;
 }
-/* }}} */
 
-/* {{{ PHP_MD5Update
-   MD5 block update operation. Continues an MD5 message-digest
-   operation, processing another message block, and updating the
-   context.
- */
-PHPAPI void PHP_MD5Update(PHP_MD5_CTX * context, const unsigned char *input,
-                          unsigned int inputLen)
+void PHP_MD5Init(PHP_MD5_CTX *ctx)
 {
-       unsigned int i, index, partLen;
+       ctx->a = 0x67452301;
+       ctx->b = 0xefcdab89;
+       ctx->c = 0x98badcfe;
+       ctx->d = 0x10325476;
 
-       /* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
-       index = (unsigned int) ((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3F);
-
-       /* Update number of bits */
-       if ((context->count[0] += ((php_uint32) inputLen << 3))
-               < ((php_uint32) inputLen << 3))
-               context->count[1]++;
-       context->count[1] += ((php_uint32) inputLen >> 29);
-
-       partLen = 64 - index;
-
-       /* Transform as many times as possible.
-        */
-       if (inputLen >= partLen) {
-               memcpy
-                       ((unsigned char*) & context->buffer[index], (unsigned 
char*) input, partLen);
-               MD5Transform(context->state, context->buffer);
-
-               for (i = partLen; i + 63 < inputLen; i += 64)
-                       MD5Transform(context->state, &input[i]);
-
-               index = 0;
-       } else
-               i = 0;
-
-       /* Buffer remaining input */
-       memcpy
-               ((unsigned char*) & context->buffer[index], (unsigned char*) & 
input[i],
-                inputLen - i);
+       ctx->lo = 0;
+       ctx->hi = 0;
 }
-/* }}} */
 
-/* {{{ PHP_MD5Final
-   MD5 finalization. Ends an MD5 message-digest operation, writing the
-   the message digest and zeroizing the context.
- */
-PHPAPI void PHP_MD5Final(unsigned char digest[16], PHP_MD5_CTX * context)
+void PHP_MD5Update(PHP_MD5_CTX *ctx, void *data, unsigned long size)
 {
-       unsigned char bits[8];
-       unsigned int index, padLen;
+       MD5_u32plus saved_lo;
+       unsigned long used, free;
+
+       saved_lo = ctx->lo;
+       if ((ctx->lo = (saved_lo + size) & 0x1fffffff) < saved_lo)
+               ctx->hi++;
+       ctx->hi += size >> 29;
+
+       used = saved_lo & 0x3f;
+
+       if (used) {
+               free = 64 - used;
+
+               if (size < free) {
+                       memcpy(&ctx->buffer[used], data, size);
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               memcpy(&ctx->buffer[used], data, free);
+               data = (unsigned char *)data + free;
+               size -= free;
+               body(ctx, ctx->buffer, 64);
+       }
 
-       /* Save number of bits */
-       Encode(bits, context->count, 8);
+       if (size >= 64) {
+               data = body(ctx, data, size & ~(unsigned long)0x3f);
+               size &= 0x3f;
+       }
 
-       /* Pad out to 56 mod 64.
-        */
-       index = (unsigned int) ((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3f);
-       padLen = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : (120 - index);
-       PHP_MD5Update(context, PADDING, padLen);
-
-       /* Append length (before padding) */
-       PHP_MD5Update(context, bits, 8);
-
-       /* Store state in digest */
-       Encode(digest, context->state, 16);
-
-       /* Zeroize sensitive information.
-        */
-       memset((unsigned char*) context, 0, sizeof(*context));
+       memcpy(ctx->buffer, data, size);
 }
-/* }}} */
 
-/* {{{ MD5Transform
- * MD5 basic transformation. Transforms state based on block.
- */
-static void MD5Transform(state, block)
-php_uint32 state[4];
-const unsigned char block[64];
+void PHP_MD5Final(unsigned char *result, PHP_MD5_CTX *ctx)
 {
-       php_uint32 a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3], 
x[16];
+       unsigned long used, free;
 
-       Decode(x, block, 64);
+       used = ctx->lo & 0x3f;
 
-       /* Round 1 */
-       FF(a, b, c, d, x[0], S11, 0xd76aa478);  /* 1 */
-       FF(d, a, b, c, x[1], S12, 0xe8c7b756);  /* 2 */
-       FF(c, d, a, b, x[2], S13, 0x242070db);  /* 3 */
-       FF(b, c, d, a, x[3], S14, 0xc1bdceee);  /* 4 */
-       FF(a, b, c, d, x[4], S11, 0xf57c0faf);  /* 5 */
-       FF(d, a, b, c, x[5], S12, 0x4787c62a);  /* 6 */
-       FF(c, d, a, b, x[6], S13, 0xa8304613);  /* 7 */
-       FF(b, c, d, a, x[7], S14, 0xfd469501);  /* 8 */
-       FF(a, b, c, d, x[8], S11, 0x698098d8);  /* 9 */
-       FF(d, a, b, c, x[9], S12, 0x8b44f7af);  /* 10 */
-       FF(c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1);         /* 11 */
-       FF(b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7be);         /* 12 */
-       FF(a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122);         /* 13 */
-       FF(d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193);         /* 14 */
-       FF(c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438e);         /* 15 */
-       FF(b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821);         /* 16 */
-
-       /* Round 2 */
-       GG(a, b, c, d, x[1], S21, 0xf61e2562);  /* 17 */
-       GG(d, a, b, c, x[6], S22, 0xc040b340);  /* 18 */
-       GG(c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51);         /* 19 */
-       GG(b, c, d, a, x[0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aa);  /* 20 */
-       GG(a, b, c, d, x[5], S21, 0xd62f105d);  /* 21 */
-       GG(d, a, b, c, x[10], S22, 0x2441453);  /* 22 */
-       GG(c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681);         /* 23 */
-       GG(b, c, d, a, x[4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8);  /* 24 */
-       GG(a, b, c, d, x[9], S21, 0x21e1cde6);  /* 25 */
-       GG(d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6);         /* 26 */
-       GG(c, d, a, b, x[3], S23, 0xf4d50d87);  /* 27 */
-       GG(b, c, d, a, x[8], S24, 0x455a14ed);  /* 28 */
-       GG(a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905);         /* 29 */
-       GG(d, a, b, c, x[2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8);  /* 30 */
-       GG(c, d, a, b, x[7], S23, 0x676f02d9);  /* 31 */
-       GG(b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8a);         /* 32 */
-
-       /* Round 3 */
-       HH(a, b, c, d, x[5], S31, 0xfffa3942);  /* 33 */
-       HH(d, a, b, c, x[8], S32, 0x8771f681);  /* 34 */
-       HH(c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122);         /* 35 */
-       HH(b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380c);         /* 36 */
-       HH(a, b, c, d, x[1], S31, 0xa4beea44);  /* 37 */
-       HH(d, a, b, c, x[4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9);  /* 38 */
-       HH(c, d, a, b, x[7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60);  /* 39 */
-       HH(b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70);         /* 40 */
-       HH(a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6);         /* 41 */
-       HH(d, a, b, c, x[0], S32, 0xeaa127fa);  /* 42 */
-       HH(c, d, a, b, x[3], S33, 0xd4ef3085);  /* 43 */
-       HH(b, c, d, a, x[6], S34, 0x4881d05);   /* 44 */
-       HH(a, b, c, d, x[9], S31, 0xd9d4d039);  /* 45 */
-       HH(d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5);         /* 46 */
-       HH(c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8);         /* 47 */
-       HH(b, c, d, a, x[2], S34, 0xc4ac5665);  /* 48 */
-
-       /* Round 4 */
-       II(a, b, c, d, x[0], S41, 0xf4292244);  /* 49 */
-       II(d, a, b, c, x[7], S42, 0x432aff97);  /* 50 */
-       II(c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7);         /* 51 */
-       II(b, c, d, a, x[5], S44, 0xfc93a039);  /* 52 */
-       II(a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3);         /* 53 */
-       II(d, a, b, c, x[3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92);  /* 54 */
-       II(c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47d);         /* 55 */
-       II(b, c, d, a, x[1], S44, 0x85845dd1);  /* 56 */
-       II(a, b, c, d, x[8], S41, 0x6fa87e4f);  /* 57 */
-       II(d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0);         /* 58 */
-       II(c, d, a, b, x[6], S43, 0xa3014314);  /* 59 */
-       II(b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1);         /* 60 */
-       II(a, b, c, d, x[4], S41, 0xf7537e82);  /* 61 */
-       II(d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235);         /* 62 */
-       II(c, d, a, b, x[2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bb);  /* 63 */
-       II(b, c, d, a, x[9], S44, 0xeb86d391);  /* 64 */
-
-       state[0] += a;
-       state[1] += b;
-       state[2] += c;
-       state[3] += d;
+       ctx->buffer[used++] = 0x80;
 
-       /* Zeroize sensitive information. */
-       memset((unsigned char*) x, 0, sizeof(x));
-}
-/* }}} */
+       free = 64 - used;
 
-/* {{{ Encode
-   Encodes input (php_uint32) into output (unsigned char). Assumes len is
-   a multiple of 4.
- */
-static void Encode(output, input, len)
-unsigned char *output;
-php_uint32 *input;
-unsigned int len;
-{
-       unsigned int i, j;
-
-       for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4) {
-               output[j] = (unsigned char) (input[i] & 0xff);
-               output[j + 1] = (unsigned char) ((input[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
-               output[j + 2] = (unsigned char) ((input[i] >> 16) & 0xff);
-               output[j + 3] = (unsigned char) ((input[i] >> 24) & 0xff);
+       if (free < 8) {
+               memset(&ctx->buffer[used], 0, free);
+               body(ctx, ctx->buffer, 64);
+               used = 0;
+               free = 64;
        }
-}
-/* }}} */
 
-/* {{{ Decode
-   Decodes input (unsigned char) into output (php_uint32). Assumes len is
-   a multiple of 4.
- */
-static void Decode(output, input, len)
-php_uint32 *output;
-const unsigned char *input;
-unsigned int len;
-{
-       unsigned int i, j;
+       memset(&ctx->buffer[used], 0, free - 8);
 
-       for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4)
-               output[i] = ((php_uint32) input[j]) | (((php_uint32) input[j + 
1]) << 8) |
-                       (((php_uint32) input[j + 2]) << 16) | (((php_uint32) 
input[j + 3]) << 24);
+       ctx->lo <<= 3;
+       ctx->buffer[56] = ctx->lo;
+       ctx->buffer[57] = ctx->lo >> 8;
+       ctx->buffer[58] = ctx->lo >> 16;
+       ctx->buffer[59] = ctx->lo >> 24;
+       ctx->buffer[60] = ctx->hi;
+       ctx->buffer[61] = ctx->hi >> 8;
+       ctx->buffer[62] = ctx->hi >> 16;
+       ctx->buffer[63] = ctx->hi >> 24;
+
+       body(ctx, ctx->buffer, 64);
+
+       result[0] = ctx->a;
+       result[1] = ctx->a >> 8;
+       result[2] = ctx->a >> 16;
+       result[3] = ctx->a >> 24;
+       result[4] = ctx->b;
+       result[5] = ctx->b >> 8;
+       result[6] = ctx->b >> 16;
+       result[7] = ctx->b >> 24;
+       result[8] = ctx->c;
+       result[9] = ctx->c >> 8;
+       result[10] = ctx->c >> 16;
+       result[11] = ctx->c >> 24;
+       result[12] = ctx->d;
+       result[13] = ctx->d >> 8;
+       result[14] = ctx->d >> 16;
+       result[15] = ctx->d >> 24;
+
+       memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
 }
-/* }}} */
 
 /*
  * Local variables:

-- 
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