Darfur Tribes Reject ICC Bashir Charges






By  Ismail Kamal Kushkush, IOL Correspondent


















African tribal leaders warned that the ICC charges against Bashir would worsen 
the situation in the war-wracked region.
KHARTOUM — Darfur's African tribes have criticized International Criminal Court 
(ICC) charges against Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir, warning the 
accusations would further worsen the agony of the Darfuri people.
 
"We denounce his [Ocampo's] decision," Sultan Mansur Dousa, of the Zaghawa 
tribe, told IslamOnline.net, referring to ICC chief prosecutor Luis 
Moreno-Ocampo.
 
"We don't want the ICC to interfere in Darfur."
Last month, Moreno-Ocampo charged Bashir of committing genocide and war crimes 
in Darfur.
 
He said that Bashir has "masterminded" a plan to wipe out Darfur's major 
African tribes, the Fur, Zaghawa and Masalit.
 
"We did not assign Ocampo to speak on behalf of the Masalit; this is an 
internal issue," said Taha Taj al-Din of the Masalit tribe.
 
"People have more of a right to address their own affairs than others."
 
Sultan Sa'd Bahr al-Din, who governors the Dar Masalit district in West Darfur 
state, acknowledges that the African tribes were worse affected by the Darfur 
conflict.
 
"But all tribes were hurt by the war, even Arab ones," he said.
 
The Darfur conflict broke out in 2003 when rebels took up arms against the 
Khartoum regime accusing it of discrimination.
 
The UN estimates some 300,000 people have died in the conflict, while Khartoum 
puts the death toll at 10,000.
 
Up to 2 million have been forced out of their homes in the region the size of 
France, in one of the world’s worst humanitarian crisis.
 
"I am a patriot like many Sudanese; an attack on the president is an attack on 
all of Sudan," said Bahr al-Din.
 
The UN Security Council adopted Thursday a resolution raising concerns about 
ICC moves to Bashir for genocide.
 
The resolution said that the council would be willing to discuss freezing any 
ICC indictment of Bashir for genocide in the interest of peace in Darfur.
 
Most Western powers accepted the resolution's wording but Washington rejected 
the section on the ICC and abstained from voting.
 
Agony
 
African tribal leaders warned that the ICC charges against Bashir would worsen 
the situation in the war-wracked region.
 
"I think that Ocampo's decision will make matters more complicated; it does not 
help," said Mahmud Ishaq Ateem of the Fur tribe.
 
"It will inflame the Darfur issue."
 
Ateem, who is the mayor of Kabkabia in North Darfur State, believes that the 
ICC indictment against Bashir would disrupt efforts to bring about peace in 
Darfur.
 
"There are attempts to negotiate and make peace with the rebel groups; this is 
not a good time for such an act."
 
Taj al-Din, of the Masalit tribe, believes that Sudanese courts can try those 
committing crimes in Darfur.
 
"Trials against individuals who have committed crimes in Darfur have taken 
place and some were even executed," he said.
 
Sultan Dousa, of the Zaghawa tribe, agrees.
 
"We have always had problems and issues and we've always had judges and lawyers 
to solve these problems," he said.
 
‘Umda Ateem of the Fur tribe said that Sudanese courts have created several 
committees to investigate crimes committed in Darfur.
 
"Investigators told us that even if an egg was stolen from you we want to know 
about it," Ateem said.
 
"But the process has been slow."
 
Sultan Bahr al-Din, the Dar Masalit governor, said achieving peace in Darfur 
should be a priority for all parties.
 
"We in Darfur are in need of peace with the help of our Arab, African and 
Muslim brethren; not foreign interference.
 
"If we all purify our intentions we can achieve so."
 
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