rambleraptor commented on code in PR #10:
URL: https://github.com/apache/iceberg-terraform/pull/10#discussion_r2790450195


##########
internal/provider/resource_table.go:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,564 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+// contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+// this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+// The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+// (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+// the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package provider
+
+import (
+       "context"
+       "errors"
+       "strings"
+
+       "github.com/apache/iceberg-go"
+       "github.com/apache/iceberg-go/catalog"
+       "github.com/hashicorp/terraform-plugin-framework/attr"
+       "github.com/hashicorp/terraform-plugin-framework/diag"
+       "github.com/hashicorp/terraform-plugin-framework/resource"
+       rscschema 
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform-plugin-framework/resource/schema"
+       
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform-plugin-framework/resource/schema/objectplanmodifier"
+       
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform-plugin-framework/resource/schema/planmodifier"
+       
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform-plugin-framework/resource/schema/stringplanmodifier"
+       "github.com/hashicorp/terraform-plugin-framework/types"
+       "github.com/hashicorp/terraform-plugin-framework/types/basetypes"
+       "github.com/hashicorp/terraform-plugin-log/tflog"
+)
+
+var (
+       _ resource.Resource = &icebergTableResource{}
+)
+
+func NewTableResource() resource.Resource {
+       return &icebergTableResource{}
+}
+
+type icebergTableResourceModel struct {
+       ID               types.String `tfsdk:"id"`
+       Namespace        types.List   `tfsdk:"namespace"`
+       Name             types.String `tfsdk:"name"`
+       Schema           types.Object `tfsdk:"schema"`
+       UserProperties   types.Map    `tfsdk:"user_properties"`
+       ServerProperties types.Map    `tfsdk:"server_properties"`
+}
+
+type icebergTableResource struct {
+       catalog  catalog.Catalog
+       provider *icebergProvider
+}
+
+func (r *icebergTableResource) Metadata(_ context.Context, req 
resource.MetadataRequest, resp *resource.MetadataResponse) {
+       resp.TypeName = req.ProviderTypeName + "_table"
+}
+
+func (r *icebergTableResource) Schema(_ context.Context, _ 
resource.SchemaRequest, resp *resource.SchemaResponse) {
+       resp.Schema = rscschema.Schema{
+               Description: "A resource for managing Iceberg tables.",
+               Attributes: map[string]rscschema.Attribute{
+                       "id": rscschema.StringAttribute{
+                               Computed: true,
+                               PlanModifiers: []planmodifier.String{
+                                       stringplanmodifier.UseStateForUnknown(),
+                               },
+                       },
+                       "namespace": rscschema.ListAttribute{
+                               Description: "The namespace of the table.",
+                               Required:    true,
+                               ElementType: types.StringType,
+                       },
+                       "name": rscschema.StringAttribute{
+                               Description: "The name of the table.",
+                               Required:    true,
+                       },
+                       "schema": rscschema.SingleNestedAttribute{
+                               Description: "The schema of the table.",
+                               Required:    true,
+                               // TODO: Update schema in place instead of 
replacement
+                               PlanModifiers: []planmodifier.Object{
+                                       objectplanmodifier.RequiresReplace(),
+                               },
+                               Attributes: map[string]rscschema.Attribute{
+                                       "id": rscschema.Int64Attribute{
+                                               Description: "The schema ID.",
+                                               Optional:    true,
+                                               Computed:    true,
+                                       },
+                                       "fields": rscschema.ListNestedAttribute{
+                                               Description: "The fields of the 
schema.",
+                                               Required:    true,
+                                               NestedObject: 
rscschema.NestedAttributeObject{
+                                                       Attributes: 
map[string]rscschema.Attribute{
+                                                               "id": 
rscschema.Int64Attribute{
+                                                                       
Description: "The field ID.",
+                                                                       
Optional:    true,
+                                                                       
Computed:    true,
+                                                               },
+                                                               "name": 
rscschema.StringAttribute{
+                                                                       
Description: "The field name.",
+                                                                       
Required:    true,
+                                                               },
+                                                               "type": 
rscschema.StringAttribute{
+                                                                       
Description: "The field type.",
+                                                                       
Required:    true,
+                                                               },
+                                                               
"decimal_properties": rscschema.SingleNestedAttribute{
+                                                                       
Description: "Properties for decimal type.",
+                                                                       
Optional:    true,
+                                                                       
Attributes: map[string]rscschema.Attribute{
+                                                                               
"precision": rscschema.Int64Attribute{
+                                                                               
        Description: "The precision of the decimal.",
+                                                                               
        Required:    true,
+                                                                               
},
+                                                                               
"scale": rscschema.Int64Attribute{
+                                                                               
        Description: "The scale of the decimal.",
+                                                                               
        Required:    true,
+                                                                               
},
+                                                                       },
+                                                               },
+                                                               
"fixed_properties": rscschema.SingleNestedAttribute{
+                                                                       
Description: "Properties for fixed type.",
+                                                                       
Optional:    true,
+                                                                       
Attributes: map[string]rscschema.Attribute{
+                                                                               
"length": rscschema.Int64Attribute{
+                                                                               
        Description: "The length of the fixed type.",
+                                                                               
        Required:    true,
+                                                                               
},
+                                                                       },
+                                                               },
+                                                               
"list_properties": rscschema.SingleNestedAttribute{
+                                                                       
Description: "Properties for list type.",
+                                                                       
Optional:    true,
+                                                                       
Attributes: map[string]rscschema.Attribute{
+                                                                               
"element_id": rscschema.Int64Attribute{
+                                                                               
        Description: "The list element id.",
+                                                                               
        Required:    true,
+                                                                               
},
+                                                                               
"element_type": rscschema.StringAttribute{
+                                                                               
        Description: "The list element type.",
+                                                                               
        Required:    true,
+                                                                               
},
+                                                                               
"element_required": rscschema.BoolAttribute{
+                                                                               
        Description: "Whether the list element is required.",
+                                                                               
        Required:    true,
+                                                                               
},
+                                                                       },
+                                                               },
+                                                               
"map_properties": rscschema.SingleNestedAttribute{
+                                                                       
Description: "Properties for map type.",
+                                                                       
Optional:    true,
+                                                                       
Attributes: map[string]rscschema.Attribute{
+                                                                               
"key_id": rscschema.Int64Attribute{
+                                                                               
        Description: "The map key id.",
+                                                                               
        Required:    true,
+                                                                               
},
+                                                                               
"key_type": rscschema.StringAttribute{
+                                                                               
        Description: "The map key type.",
+                                                                               
        Required:    true,
+                                                                               
},
+                                                                               
"value_id": rscschema.Int64Attribute{
+                                                                               
        Description: "The map value id.",
+                                                                               
        Required:    true,
+                                                                               
},
+                                                                               
"value_type": rscschema.StringAttribute{
+                                                                               
        Description: "The map value type.",
+                                                                               
        Required:    true,
+                                                                               
},
+                                                                               
"value_required": rscschema.BoolAttribute{
+                                                                               
        Description: "Whether the map value is required.",
+                                                                               
        Required:    true,
+                                                                               
},
+                                                                       },
+                                                               },
+                                                               
"struct_properties": rscschema.SingleNestedAttribute{

Review Comment:
   I might be misunderstanding what your ask is here:
   
   In this world, tables only have one field - `schema` - and that field is a 
string. There's an expectation that users send in a JSON-formatted string that 
conforms to their schema (what you typed out). We then use json.Unmarshal to 
convert JSON-formatted string <-> Iceberg-go types.
   
   We could do this, but it would reek havoc with the Terraform plan assembly. 
All of the different Terraform schema objects have various options to control 
the comparison between user intent <-> cloud state. Terraform displays that 
diff in a very nice graphical manner.
   
   If we're just doing a string diff, users won't really be able to understand 
what the diff is on tables with large schemas.
   
   



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