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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-10448?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17499995#comment-17499995
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kkewwei edited comment on LUCENE-10448 at 3/2/22, 9:17 AM:
-----------------------------------------------------------

For example, After the first time calling maybePause, it took long time to read 
segment data from the disk(maybe the disk is vary busy), when the second time 
calling maybePause, the interval time is long, so the lastNS is too old, 
targetNS = lastNS + (long) (1000000000 * secondsToPause)  will be smaller than 
curNS, as the result, the second time calling maybePause will not pause, 
although the bytes is relatively big.

I count the no-pause bytes, the size of those bytes is not small, which can 
also confirm it.


was (Author: kkewwei):
For example, After the first time calling maybePause, it took long time to read 
segment data from the disk(maybe the disk is vary busy), when the second time 
calling maybePause, the interval time is long, so the lastNS is too old, 
targetNS = lastNS + (long) (1000000000 * secondsToPause)  will be smaller than 
curNS, as the result, the second time calling maybePause will not pause, 
although the bytes is relatively big.

> MergeRateLimiter doesn't always limit instant rate.
> ---------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: LUCENE-10448
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-10448
>             Project: Lucene - Core
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: core/other
>    Affects Versions: 8.11.1
>            Reporter: kkewwei
>            Priority: Major
>
> We can see the code in *MergeRateLimiter*:
> {code:java}
> private long maybePause(long bytes, long curNS) throws 
> MergePolicy.MergeAbortedException {
>    
>     double rate = mbPerSec; 
>     double secondsToPause = (bytes / 1024. / 1024.) / rate;
>     long targetNS = lastNS + (long) (1000000000 * secondsToPause);
>     long curPauseNS = targetNS - curNS;
>     // We don't bother with thread pausing if the pause is smaller than 2 
> msec.
>     if (curPauseNS <= MIN_PAUSE_NS) {
>       // Set to curNS, not targetNS, to enforce the instant rate, not
>       // the "averaged over all history" rate:
>       lastNS = curNS;
>       return -1;
>     }
>    ......
>   }
> {code}
> If a Segment is been merged, *maybePause* is called in 7:00, lastNS=7:00, 
> then the *maybePause* is called in 7:05 again,  so the value of 
> *targetNS=lastNS + (long) (1000000000 * secondsToPause)* must be smaller than 
> *curNS*, no matter how big the bytes is, we will return -1 and ignore to 
> pause. 
> I count the total times(callTimes) calling *maybePause* and ignored pause 
> times(ignorePauseTimes) and detail ignored bytes(detailBytes):
> {code:java}
> [2022-03-02T15:16:51,972][DEBUG][o.e.i.e.I.EngineMergeScheduler] [node1] 
> [index1][21] merge segment [_4h] done: took [26.8s], [123.6 MB], [61,219 
> docs], [0s stopped], [24.4s throttled], [242.5 MB written], [11.2 MB/sec 
> throttle], [callTimes=857], [ignorePauseTimes=25],  [detailBytes(mb) = 
> [0.28899956, 0.28140354, 0.28015518, 0.27990818, 0.2801447, 0.27991104, 
> 0.27990723, 0.27990913, 0.2799101, 0.28010082, 0.2799921, 0.2799673, 
> 0.28144264, 0.27991295, 0.27990818, 0.27993107, 0.2799387, 0.27998447, 
> 0.28002167, 0.27992058, 0.27998066, 0.28098202, 0.28125, 0.28125, 0.28125]]
> {code}
> There are 857 times calling *maybePause*, including 25 times which is ignored 
> to pause, we can see that the ignored detail bytes (such as 0.28125mb) are 
> not small.
> As long as the interval between two *maybePause* calls is relatively long, 
> the pause action that should be executed will not be executed.
>  



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