fgerlits commented on a change in pull request #1188:
URL: https://github.com/apache/nifi-minifi-cpp/pull/1188#discussion_r735408467



##########
File path: PROCESSORS.md
##########
@@ -295,6 +296,29 @@ In the list below, the names of required properties appear 
in bold. Any other pr
 | - | - |
 |success|FlowFiles that are sent successfully to the destination are 
transferred to this relationship|
 
+## DefragmentText
+
+### Description
+
+DefragmentText splits and merges incoming flowfiles so cohesive messages are 
not split between them
+### Properties
+
+In the list below, the names of required properties appear in bold. Any other 
properties (not in bold) are considered optional. The table also indicates any 
default values, and whether a property supports the NiFi Expression Language.
+
+| Name | Default Value | Allowable Values | Description |
+| - | - | - | - |
+|**Pattern**|||A regular expression to match at the start or end of messages.|
+|Pattern Location|Start of Message|Start of Message<br>End of Message|Whether 
the pattern is located at the start or at the end of the messages.|
+|MaxBufferAge||&lt;duration&gt; &lt;time unit&gt;|The maximum age of a buffer 
after which the buffer will be transferred to failure.|
+|MaxBufferSize||&lt;size&gt; &lt;size unit&gt;|The maximum buffer size, if the 
buffer exceed this, it will be transferred to failure.|
+
+### Relationships
+
+| Name | Description |
+| - | - |
+|success|Flowfiles that have no fragmented messages in them|

Review comment:
       "... or have been successfully defragmented"?

##########
File path: docker/test/integration/minifi/processors/DefragmentText.py
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+from ..core.Processor import Processor
+
+
+class DefragmentText(Processor):
+    def __init__(self, delimiter="<[0-9]+>", schedule={'scheduling period': '2 
sec'}):

Review comment:
       I think it would make more sense to make it event driven by default:
   ```suggestion
       def __init__(self, delimiter="<[0-9]+>", schedule={'scheduling 
strategy': 'EVENT_DRIVEN'}):
   ```

##########
File path: extensions/standard-processors/processors/DefragmentText.cpp
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
+/**
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "DefragmentText.h"
+
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "core/Resource.h"
+#include "serialization/PayloadSerializer.h"
+#include "TextFragmentUtils.h"
+#include "utils/gsl.h"
+
+namespace org::apache::nifi::minifi::processors {
+
+const core::Relationship DefragmentText::Success("success", "Flowfiles that 
have no fragmented messages in them");
+const core::Relationship DefragmentText::Failure("failure", "Flowfiles that 
failed the defragmentation process");
+const core::Relationship DefragmentText::Self("__self__", "Marks the FlowFile 
to be owned by this processor");
+
+const core::Property DefragmentText::Pattern(
+    core::PropertyBuilder::createProperty("Pattern")
+        ->withDescription("A regular expression to match at the start or end 
of messages.")
+        ->isRequired(true)->build());
+
+const core::Property DefragmentText::PatternLoc(
+    core::PropertyBuilder::createProperty("Pattern 
Location")->withDescription("Whether the pattern is located at the start or at 
the end of the messages.")
+        ->withAllowableValues(PatternLocation::values())
+        
->withDefaultValue(toString(PatternLocation::START_OF_MESSAGE))->build());
+
+
+const core::Property DefragmentText::MaxBufferSize(
+    core::PropertyBuilder::createProperty("Max Buffer Size")
+        ->withDescription("The maximum buffer size, if the buffer exceeds 
this, it will be transferred to failure. Expected format is <size> <data unit>")
+        
->withType(core::StandardValidators::get().DATA_SIZE_VALIDATOR)->build());
+
+const core::Property DefragmentText::MaxBufferAge(
+    core::PropertyBuilder::createProperty("Max Buffer Age")->
+        withDescription("The maximum age of a buffer after which the buffer 
will be transferred to failure. Expected format is <duration> <time 
unit>")->build());
+
+void DefragmentText::initialize() {
+  setSupportedRelationships({Success, Failure});
+  setSupportedProperties({Pattern, PatternLoc, MaxBufferAge, MaxBufferSize});
+}
+
+void DefragmentText::onSchedule(core::ProcessContext* context, 
core::ProcessSessionFactory*) {
+  gsl_Expects(context);
+
+  std::string max_buffer_age_str;
+  if (context->getProperty(MaxBufferAge.getName(), max_buffer_age_str)) {
+    core::TimeUnit unit;
+    uint64_t max_buffer_age;
+    if (core::Property::StringToTime(max_buffer_age_str, max_buffer_age, unit) 
&& core::Property::ConvertTimeUnitToMS(max_buffer_age, unit, max_buffer_age)) {
+      buffer_.setMaxAge(std::chrono::milliseconds(max_buffer_age));
+      logger_->log_trace("The Buffer maximum age is configured to be %" PRIu64 
" ms", max_buffer_age);
+    }
+  }
+
+  std::string max_buffer_size_str;
+  if (context->getProperty(MaxBufferSize.getName(), max_buffer_size_str)) {
+    uint64_t max_buffer_size = 
core::DataSizeValue(max_buffer_size_str).getValue();
+    if (max_buffer_size > 0) {
+      buffer_.setMaxSize(max_buffer_size);
+      logger_->log_trace("The Buffer maximum size is configured to be %" 
PRIu64 " B", max_buffer_size);
+    }
+  }
+
+  context->getProperty(PatternLoc.getName(), pattern_location_);
+
+  std::string pattern_str;
+  if (context->getProperty(Pattern.getName(), pattern_str) && 
!pattern_str.empty()) {
+    pattern_ = std::regex(pattern_str);
+    logger_->log_trace("The Pattern is configured to be %s", pattern_str);
+  } else {
+    throw Exception(PROCESS_SCHEDULE_EXCEPTION, "Pattern property missing or 
invalid");
+  }
+}
+
+void DefragmentText::onTrigger(core::ProcessContext*, core::ProcessSession* 
session) {
+  gsl_Expects(session);
+  auto flowFiles = flow_file_store_.getNewFlowFiles();
+  for (auto& file : flowFiles) {
+    processNextFragment(session, file);
+  }
+  std::shared_ptr<core::FlowFile> original_flow_file = session->get();
+  processNextFragment(session, original_flow_file);
+  if (buffer_.maxAgeReached() || buffer_.maxSizeReached()) {
+    buffer_.flushAndReplace(session, Failure, nullptr);
+  }
+}
+
+void DefragmentText::processNextFragment(core::ProcessSession *session, const 
std::shared_ptr<core::FlowFile>& next_fragment) {
+  if (!next_fragment)
+    return;
+  if (!buffer_.isCompatible(next_fragment)) {
+    buffer_.flushAndReplace(session, Failure, nullptr);
+    session->transfer(next_fragment, Failure);
+    return;
+  }
+  std::shared_ptr<core::FlowFile> split_before_last_pattern;
+  std::shared_ptr<core::FlowFile> split_after_last_pattern;
+  bool found_pattern = splitFlowFileAtLastPattern(session, next_fragment, 
split_before_last_pattern,
+                                                  split_after_last_pattern);
+  buffer_.append(session, split_before_last_pattern);
+  if (found_pattern) {
+    buffer_.flushAndReplace(session, Success, split_after_last_pattern);
+  }
+  session->remove(next_fragment);
+}
+
+
+void DefragmentText::updateAttributesForSplitFiles(const std::shared_ptr<const 
core::FlowFile> &original_flow_file,
+                                                   const 
std::shared_ptr<core::FlowFile> &split_before_last_pattern,
+                                                   const 
std::shared_ptr<core::FlowFile> &split_after_last_pattern,
+                                                   const size_t 
split_position) const {
+  std::string base_name, post_name, offset_str;
+  if 
(!original_flow_file->getAttribute(textfragmentutils::BASE_NAME_ATTRIBUTE, 
base_name))
+    return;
+  if 
(!original_flow_file->getAttribute(textfragmentutils::POST_NAME_ATTRIBUTE, 
post_name))
+    return;
+  if (!original_flow_file->getAttribute(textfragmentutils::OFFSET_ATTRIBUTE, 
offset_str))
+    return;
+
+  size_t fragment_offset = std::stoi(offset_str);
+
+  if (split_before_last_pattern) {
+    std::string first_part_name = textfragmentutils::createFileName(base_name, 
post_name, fragment_offset, split_before_last_pattern->getSize());
+    
split_before_last_pattern->setAttribute(core::SpecialFlowAttribute::FILENAME, 
first_part_name);
+  }
+  if (split_after_last_pattern) {
+    std::string second_part_name = 
textfragmentutils::createFileName(base_name, post_name, fragment_offset + 
split_position, split_after_last_pattern->getSize());
+    
split_after_last_pattern->setAttribute(core::SpecialFlowAttribute::FILENAME, 
second_part_name);
+    
split_after_last_pattern->setAttribute(textfragmentutils::OFFSET_ATTRIBUTE, 
std::to_string(fragment_offset + split_position));
+  }
+}
+
+namespace {
+class AppendFlowFileToFlowFile : public OutputStreamCallback {
+ public:
+  explicit AppendFlowFileToFlowFile(const std::shared_ptr<core::FlowFile>& 
flow_file_to_append, PayloadSerializer& serializer)
+      : flow_file_to_append_(flow_file_to_append), serializer_(serializer) {}
+
+  int64_t process(const std::shared_ptr<io::BaseStream> &stream) override {
+    return serializer_.serialize(flow_file_to_append_, stream);
+  }
+ private:
+  const std::shared_ptr<core::FlowFile>& flow_file_to_append_;
+  PayloadSerializer& serializer_;
+};
+
+void updateAppendedAttributes(const std::shared_ptr<core::FlowFile>& 
buffered_ff) {
+  std::string base_name, post_name, offset_str;
+  if (!buffered_ff->getAttribute(textfragmentutils::BASE_NAME_ATTRIBUTE, 
base_name))
+    return;
+  if (!buffered_ff->getAttribute(textfragmentutils::POST_NAME_ATTRIBUTE, 
post_name))
+    return;
+  if (!buffered_ff->getAttribute(textfragmentutils::OFFSET_ATTRIBUTE, 
offset_str))
+    return;
+  size_t fragment_offset = std::stoi(offset_str);
+
+  std::string buffer_new_name = textfragmentutils::createFileName(base_name, 
post_name, fragment_offset, buffered_ff->getSize());
+  buffered_ff->setAttribute(core::SpecialFlowAttribute::FILENAME, 
buffer_new_name);
+}
+
+class LastPatternFinder : public InputStreamCallback {
+ public:
+  LastPatternFinder(const std::regex &pattern, DefragmentText::PatternLocation 
pattern_location) : pattern_(pattern), pattern_location_(pattern_location) {}
+
+  ~LastPatternFinder() override = default;
+
+  int64_t process(const std::shared_ptr<io::BaseStream> &stream) override {
+    if (nullptr == stream)
+      return 0;
+    std::string content;
+    content.resize(stream->size());
+    const auto ret = stream->read(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(content.data()), 
stream->size());
+    if (io::isError(ret))
+      return -1;
+    searchContent(content);
+
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  const std::optional<size_t> &getLastPatternPosition() const { return 
last_pattern_location; }
+
+ protected:
+  void searchContent(const std::string &content) {
+    auto matches_begin = std::sregex_iterator(content.begin(), content.end(), 
pattern_);
+    auto number_of_matches = std::distance(matches_begin, 
std::sregex_iterator());
+    if (number_of_matches > 0) {
+      auto last_match = std::next(matches_begin, number_of_matches - 1);

Review comment:
       This will do the searching twice: first for `std::distance`, then for 
`std::next`.  It would be more efficient to iterate once in a loop and store 
the latest `match_result` object.

##########
File path: extensions/standard-processors/processors/DefragmentText.cpp
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
+/**
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "DefragmentText.h"
+
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "core/Resource.h"
+#include "serialization/PayloadSerializer.h"
+#include "TextFragmentUtils.h"
+#include "utils/gsl.h"
+
+namespace org::apache::nifi::minifi::processors {
+
+const core::Relationship DefragmentText::Success("success", "Flowfiles that 
have no fragmented messages in them");
+const core::Relationship DefragmentText::Failure("failure", "Flowfiles that 
failed the defragmentation process");
+const core::Relationship DefragmentText::Self("__self__", "Marks the FlowFile 
to be owned by this processor");
+
+const core::Property DefragmentText::Pattern(
+    core::PropertyBuilder::createProperty("Pattern")
+        ->withDescription("A regular expression to match at the start or end 
of messages.")
+        ->isRequired(true)->build());
+
+const core::Property DefragmentText::PatternLoc(
+    core::PropertyBuilder::createProperty("Pattern 
Location")->withDescription("Whether the pattern is located at the start or at 
the end of the messages.")
+        ->withAllowableValues(PatternLocation::values())
+        
->withDefaultValue(toString(PatternLocation::START_OF_MESSAGE))->build());
+
+
+const core::Property DefragmentText::MaxBufferSize(
+    core::PropertyBuilder::createProperty("Max Buffer Size")
+        ->withDescription("The maximum buffer size, if the buffer exceeds 
this, it will be transferred to failure. Expected format is <size> <data unit>")
+        
->withType(core::StandardValidators::get().DATA_SIZE_VALIDATOR)->build());
+
+const core::Property DefragmentText::MaxBufferAge(
+    core::PropertyBuilder::createProperty("Max Buffer Age")->
+        withDescription("The maximum age of a buffer after which the buffer 
will be transferred to failure. Expected format is <duration> <time 
unit>")->build());
+
+void DefragmentText::initialize() {
+  setSupportedRelationships({Success, Failure});
+  setSupportedProperties({Pattern, PatternLoc, MaxBufferAge, MaxBufferSize});
+}
+
+void DefragmentText::onSchedule(core::ProcessContext* context, 
core::ProcessSessionFactory*) {
+  gsl_Expects(context);
+
+  std::string max_buffer_age_str;
+  if (context->getProperty(MaxBufferAge.getName(), max_buffer_age_str)) {
+    core::TimeUnit unit;
+    uint64_t max_buffer_age;
+    if (core::Property::StringToTime(max_buffer_age_str, max_buffer_age, unit) 
&& core::Property::ConvertTimeUnitToMS(max_buffer_age, unit, max_buffer_age)) {
+      buffer_.setMaxAge(std::chrono::milliseconds(max_buffer_age));
+      logger_->log_trace("The Buffer maximum age is configured to be %" PRIu64 
" ms", max_buffer_age);
+    }
+  }
+
+  std::string max_buffer_size_str;
+  if (context->getProperty(MaxBufferSize.getName(), max_buffer_size_str)) {
+    uint64_t max_buffer_size = 
core::DataSizeValue(max_buffer_size_str).getValue();
+    if (max_buffer_size > 0) {
+      buffer_.setMaxSize(max_buffer_size);
+      logger_->log_trace("The Buffer maximum size is configured to be %" 
PRIu64 " B", max_buffer_size);
+    }
+  }
+
+  context->getProperty(PatternLoc.getName(), pattern_location_);
+
+  std::string pattern_str;
+  if (context->getProperty(Pattern.getName(), pattern_str) && 
!pattern_str.empty()) {
+    pattern_ = std::regex(pattern_str);
+    logger_->log_trace("The Pattern is configured to be %s", pattern_str);
+  } else {
+    throw Exception(PROCESS_SCHEDULE_EXCEPTION, "Pattern property missing or 
invalid");
+  }
+}
+
+void DefragmentText::onTrigger(core::ProcessContext*, core::ProcessSession* 
session) {
+  gsl_Expects(session);
+  auto flowFiles = flow_file_store_.getNewFlowFiles();
+  for (auto& file : flowFiles) {
+    processNextFragment(session, file);
+  }
+  std::shared_ptr<core::FlowFile> original_flow_file = session->get();
+  processNextFragment(session, original_flow_file);
+  if (buffer_.maxAgeReached() || buffer_.maxSizeReached()) {
+    buffer_.flushAndReplace(session, Failure, nullptr);
+  }
+}
+
+void DefragmentText::processNextFragment(core::ProcessSession *session, const 
std::shared_ptr<core::FlowFile>& next_fragment) {
+  if (!next_fragment)
+    return;
+  if (!buffer_.isCompatible(next_fragment)) {
+    buffer_.flushAndReplace(session, Failure, nullptr);
+    session->transfer(next_fragment, Failure);
+    return;
+  }
+  std::shared_ptr<core::FlowFile> split_before_last_pattern;
+  std::shared_ptr<core::FlowFile> split_after_last_pattern;
+  bool found_pattern = splitFlowFileAtLastPattern(session, next_fragment, 
split_before_last_pattern,
+                                                  split_after_last_pattern);
+  buffer_.append(session, split_before_last_pattern);
+  if (found_pattern) {
+    buffer_.flushAndReplace(session, Success, split_after_last_pattern);
+  }
+  session->remove(next_fragment);
+}
+
+
+void DefragmentText::updateAttributesForSplitFiles(const std::shared_ptr<const 
core::FlowFile> &original_flow_file,
+                                                   const 
std::shared_ptr<core::FlowFile> &split_before_last_pattern,
+                                                   const 
std::shared_ptr<core::FlowFile> &split_after_last_pattern,
+                                                   const size_t 
split_position) const {
+  std::string base_name, post_name, offset_str;
+  if 
(!original_flow_file->getAttribute(textfragmentutils::BASE_NAME_ATTRIBUTE, 
base_name))
+    return;
+  if 
(!original_flow_file->getAttribute(textfragmentutils::POST_NAME_ATTRIBUTE, 
post_name))
+    return;
+  if (!original_flow_file->getAttribute(textfragmentutils::OFFSET_ATTRIBUTE, 
offset_str))
+    return;
+
+  size_t fragment_offset = std::stoi(offset_str);
+
+  if (split_before_last_pattern) {
+    std::string first_part_name = textfragmentutils::createFileName(base_name, 
post_name, fragment_offset, split_before_last_pattern->getSize());
+    
split_before_last_pattern->setAttribute(core::SpecialFlowAttribute::FILENAME, 
first_part_name);
+  }
+  if (split_after_last_pattern) {
+    std::string second_part_name = 
textfragmentutils::createFileName(base_name, post_name, fragment_offset + 
split_position, split_after_last_pattern->getSize());
+    
split_after_last_pattern->setAttribute(core::SpecialFlowAttribute::FILENAME, 
second_part_name);
+    
split_after_last_pattern->setAttribute(textfragmentutils::OFFSET_ATTRIBUTE, 
std::to_string(fragment_offset + split_position));
+  }
+}
+
+namespace {
+class AppendFlowFileToFlowFile : public OutputStreamCallback {
+ public:
+  explicit AppendFlowFileToFlowFile(const std::shared_ptr<core::FlowFile>& 
flow_file_to_append, PayloadSerializer& serializer)
+      : flow_file_to_append_(flow_file_to_append), serializer_(serializer) {}
+
+  int64_t process(const std::shared_ptr<io::BaseStream> &stream) override {
+    return serializer_.serialize(flow_file_to_append_, stream);
+  }
+ private:
+  const std::shared_ptr<core::FlowFile>& flow_file_to_append_;
+  PayloadSerializer& serializer_;
+};
+
+void updateAppendedAttributes(const std::shared_ptr<core::FlowFile>& 
buffered_ff) {
+  std::string base_name, post_name, offset_str;
+  if (!buffered_ff->getAttribute(textfragmentutils::BASE_NAME_ATTRIBUTE, 
base_name))
+    return;
+  if (!buffered_ff->getAttribute(textfragmentutils::POST_NAME_ATTRIBUTE, 
post_name))
+    return;
+  if (!buffered_ff->getAttribute(textfragmentutils::OFFSET_ATTRIBUTE, 
offset_str))
+    return;
+  size_t fragment_offset = std::stoi(offset_str);
+
+  std::string buffer_new_name = textfragmentutils::createFileName(base_name, 
post_name, fragment_offset, buffered_ff->getSize());
+  buffered_ff->setAttribute(core::SpecialFlowAttribute::FILENAME, 
buffer_new_name);
+}
+
+class LastPatternFinder : public InputStreamCallback {

Review comment:
       `LastPatternFinder` does 3 things, and I think it would be better to 
separate them:
   1. reads the flow file into a string -- this could be done with existing 
callback types
   2. searches for the last occurrence of a pattern in the string -- this could 
be a reusable utility function in `StringUtils`
   3. computes either `match.position()` or `match.position() + 
match.length()`, depending on the value of `pattern_location_` -- this logic 
could be inlined into `splitFlowFileAtLastPattern()`.
   
   This is just a suggestion, feel free to ignore it, but I think these changes 
would improve the structure of the code.




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