bakaid commented on a change in pull request #758: MINIFICPP-1192 - Add macOS 
support and in-function offsets to backtrace
URL: https://github.com/apache/nifi-minifi-cpp/pull/758#discussion_r409011356
 
 

 ##########
 File path: libminifi/src/utils/BackTrace.cpp
 ##########
 @@ -16,63 +16,113 @@
 #include "utils/BackTrace.h"
 #ifdef HAS_EXECINFO
 #include <execinfo.h>
+#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#endif
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#ifdef __linux__
+#include <link.h>
+#endif
 #include <iostream>
 #include <utility>
+#include <cstring>
 #include <cxxabi.h>
 #endif
 
-void pull_trace(const uint8_t frames_to_skip) {
+namespace {
+  /**
+   * Demangles a symbol name using the cxx abi.
+   * @param symbol_name the mangled name of the symbol
+   * @return the demangled name on success, empty string on failure
+   */
+  std::string demangle_symbol(const char* symbol_name) {
+    int status;
+    char* demangled = abi::__cxa_demangle(symbol_name, nullptr, nullptr, 
&status);
+    if (status == 0) {
+      std::string demangled_name = demangled;
+      free(demangled);
+      return demangled_name;
+    } else {
+      return "";
+    }
+  }
+}  // namespace
+
+void pull_trace(uint8_t frames_to_skip /* = 1 */) {
 #ifdef HAS_EXECINFO
-  void *stackBuffer[TRACE_BUFFER_SIZE + 1];
+  void* stack_buffer[TRACE_BUFFER_SIZE + 1];
 
-  // retrieve current stack addresses
-  int trace_size = backtrace(stackBuffer, TRACE_BUFFER_SIZE);
+  /* Get the backtrace of the current thread */
+  int trace_size = backtrace(stack_buffer, TRACE_BUFFER_SIZE);
 
-  char **symboltable = backtrace_symbols(stackBuffer, trace_size);
 
 Review comment:
   `backtrace_symbols` is implemented by the C library and just calls `dladdr` 
(or `dladdr1`) internally, and creates a string from the fields provided by it.
   We then tried to parse these fields back from the formatted string. 
Unfortunately, this string is platform-specific, so it only worked on Linux, 
and even there only in some cases.
   Also, from the information provided by `dladdr` we can actually add the 
offset of the actual stack frame within the identified function, which makes 
debugging much easier.

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