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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-1029?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel#action_12534818
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Karl Wettin commented on LUCENE-1029:
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>> With the accent filter, running the Swedish word "kön" through the filter
>> would
>> create "kon". The first means "gender" and the second "cow". That would not
>> be accetable.
>
> I am feeling lazy right now, but it seems to me you could find a similar rare
> stemming
> example (eg something that means something else in its stemmed form). The
> process
> is algorithmic after all, and there are many language with plenty of words
> out there.
Just to point out, pretty much any small (less than say 6 letters or so) in
Swedish containing å, ä or ö would get a complete different meaning if you
replace the letters.
> Illegal character replacements in ISOLatin1AccentFilter
> -------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: LUCENE-1029
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-1029
> Project: Lucene - Java
> Issue Type: Bug
> Components: Analysis
> Affects Versions: 2.2
> Reporter: Marko Asplund
>
> The ISOLatin1AccentFilter class is responsible for replacing "accented
> characters in the ISO Latin 1 character set by their unaccented equivalent".
> Some of the replacements performed for scandinavian characters (used e.g. in
> the finnish, swedish, danish languages etc.) are illegal. The scandinavian
> characters are different from the accented characters used e.g. in latin
> based languages such as french in that these characters (ä, ö, å) represent
> entirely independent sounds in the language and therefore cannot be
> represented with any other sound without change of meaning. It is therefore
> illegal to replace these characters with any other character.
> This means for example that you can't change the finnish word sää (weather)
> to saa (will have) because these are two entirely different words with
> different meaning. The same applies to scandinavian languages as well.
> There's no connection between the sounds represented by ä and a; ö and o or å
> and a.
> In addition to the three characters mentioned above danish and norwegian use
> other special characters such as ø and æ. It should be checked if the
> replacement is legal for these characters.
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