Sorry if this is somewhat off topic, but it seems at least marginally related to this...

We are still using Lucene 1.9.1+, and I am wondering if there has been any improvements in searching on AND clauses when some of the terms are very infrequent...

This change seems appropriate. Are there others associated with the performance gains?

If you were going to back-port some of the later changes, can anyone give some advice as to the biggest "bang for the buck". Hopefully those not involving an index format change.

Thanks.
Robert

On Nov 21, 2007, at 1:16 AM, Yonik Seeley (JIRA) wrote:


[ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-693? page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Yonik Seeley updated LUCENE-693:
--------------------------------

    Attachment: conjunction.patch

Whew... I'd forgotten about this issue. I brushed up one of the last versions I had lying around from a year ago (see lastest conjunction.patch), fixed up my synthetic tests a bit, and got some decent results:

1% faster in top level term conjunctions (wheee)
49% faster in a conjunction of nested term conjunctions (no sort per call to skipTo)
5% faster in a top level ConstantScoreQuery conjunction
144% faster in a conjunction of nested ConstantScoreQuery conjunctions

A sort is done the first time, and the scorers are ordered so that the highest will skip first (the idea being that there may be a little info in the first skip about which scorer is most sparse).

Michael Busch recently brought up a related idea... that one could skip on low df terms first... but that would of course require some terms in the conjunction.

ConjunctionScorer - more tuneup
-------------------------------

                Key: LUCENE-693
                URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-693
            Project: Lucene - Java
         Issue Type: Bug
         Components: Search
   Affects Versions: 2.1
Environment: Windows Server 2003 x64, Java 1.6, pretty large index
           Reporter: Peter Keegan
Attachments: conjunction.patch, conjunction.patch, conjunction.patch, conjunction.patch, conjunction.patch.nosort1


(See also: #LUCENE-443)
I did some profile testing with the new ConjuctionScorer in 2.1 and discovered a new bottleneck in ConjunctionScorer.sortScorers. The java.utils.Arrays.sort method is cloning the Scorers array on every sort, which is quite expensive on large indexes because of the size of the 'norms' array within, and isn't necessary.
Here is one possible solution:
  private void sortScorers() {
// squeeze the array down for the sort
//    if (length != scorers.length) {
//      Scorer[] temps = new Scorer[length];
//      System.arraycopy(scorers, 0, temps, 0, length);
//      scorers = temps;
//    }
    insertionSort( scorers,length );
    // note that this comparator is not consistent with equals!
// Arrays.sort(scorers, new Comparator() { // sort the array
//        public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) {
//          return ((Scorer)o1).doc() - ((Scorer)o2).doc();
//        }
//      });

    first = 0;
    last = length - 1;
  }
  private void insertionSort( Scorer[] scores, int len)
  {
      for (int i=0; i<len; i++) {
for (int j=i; j>0 && scores[j-1].doc() > scores[j].doc ();j-- ) {
              swap (scores, j, j-1);
          }
      }
      return;
  }
  private void swap(Object[] x, int a, int b) {
    Object t = x[a];
    x[a] = x[b];
    x[b] = t;
  }

The squeezing of the array is no longer needed.
We also initialized the Scorers array to 8 (instead of 2) to avoid having to grow the array for common queries, although this probably has less performance impact.
This change added about 3% to query throughput in my testing.
Peter

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