Thousands Flee Heavy Fighting In Blue Nile State
Thousands of civilians fled from Blue Nile State Capital of El
Damazine in Sudan as a result of heavy fighting that erupted on the
1st September 2011 between Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM-
North) and the Sudan Armed Forces (SAF).
04 September 2011
Thousands Flee Heavy Fighting In Blue Nile State
Yasir Arman SPLM-North Sudan Secretary General briefing the media [©UNHCR]

By James Deng Dimo
WAU, 4th September, 2011 [Gurtong] - Thousands of civilians fled from
Blue Nile State Capital of El Damazine in Sudan as a result of heavy
fighting that erupted on the 1st September 2011 between Sudan People’s
Liberation Movement (SPLM- North) and the Sudan Armed Forces (SAF).

The United Nation High Commission for Refugee (UNHCR) indicate that
some 2,500-3,000 people (mainly women and children may have crossed
into Ethiopian boarder on Friday.

The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian
Assistance (UN OCHA) reports that a large number of civilians are
moving out of El Damazine towards the north.

The United Nations and some international Non-government organizations
have evacuated their staff from El Damazine.

UN International and re-locatable staff in Blue Nile have not been
ordered to evacuate, but based on the advice from UN Security, they
have been authorized to leave if they feel insecure.

The fighting reportedly began with an exchange of fire between SAF
forces and an armed SPLM-N convoy of vehicles just south of El
Damazine. Both sides have blamed the other for starting the fighting.

On Saturday, the SPLM –N declared resistance to what it described as a
coup against the elected governor of Blue Nile State, Malik Agar, and
announcing intensification of its efforts to forge a nationwide
alliance to execute regime change agendas.

Sudan’s Southern State of Blue Nile on Thursday become the latest
flashpoint since South Sudan declared her independence from the north
Sudan on 9 July 2011.

A similar fighting has been taking place in South Kordofan, an oil-
rich State which also borders South Sudan, where fighting between
Sudan’s Army and SPLM-N forces violently confronted each other in June
which resulted into displacements of many more lives.

It is not yet clear who instigated the clashes but both sides accused
each other of supporting political wrangle militarily.
The SPLM-N claimed that Sudan army started the attacks and targeted
the house of Agar who is confirmed serve according to SPLM North
Secretary general, Yasir Arman.

Sudan’s president Omer el Bashir on Friday declared a State of
emergency in the State and later sacked Agar from the position to
which he was elected in April 2010, appointing in his place the
commander-in-chief of the SAF base in the State capital el – Damazine
as a military ruler.

In a statement, the SPLM-N’s Secretary- general Yasir Arman said that
the unfolding events in the Blue Nile represent a continuation of the
attempts by the ruling National Congress Party (NCP) in Khartoum to
uproot active and democratic forces in the Sudanese political arena.

Arman said that the last episode in this policy appeared in the
political military coup against Agar and the stalled popular
consultation vote in the area which was promised under the 2005
Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) between Sudan and South Sudan
which gained independence as an outcome of same deal.
Posted in: Home, Foreign Relations, Humanitarian

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