Sudan Agrees To Open 10 Barricaded Trade Routes
Representatives of the Governments of Sudan and South Sudan concluded
positively the inaugural meeting of the Joint Political and Security
Mechanism (JPSM) in the Sudan’s capital Khartoum. The two sides agreed
to allow free passage across 10 borders between the two Countries to
ease communication.
26 September 2011
Sudan Agrees To Open 10 Barricaded Trade Routes
Thabo Mbeki stands between S. Sudan's John Kong (L) and Abdelrahim
Mohammed Hussein in Khartoum during the first JPSM meeting [©Getty
Images]

By James Deng Dimo
WAU, 26th September, 2011 [Gurtong] - Representatives of the
Governments of Sudan and South Sudan concluded positively the
inaugural meeting of the Joint Political and Security Mechanism (JPSM)
in the Sudan’s capital Khartoum. The two sides agreed to allow free
passage across 10 borders between the two Countries to ease
communication.

Speaking during the meeting, the two sides agreed to open 10 border
crossings, to facilitate the movement of people and communication
between the people of the two Countries, Sudan’s Defence Minister
Abdelrahim Mohammed Hussein said, after signing the accord with John
Kong, his Counterpart from South Sudan.

This comes despite both sides accusing each other of militarily
supporting rebel movements, and failure to reach an agreement on the
crucial oil regions.

North and South Sudan have not yet demarcated their border- especially
in the oil rich Abyei region which appeared to be claimed by both
sides.

Former South African President Thabo Mbeki who heads the African Union
High Level Implementation Panel (AUHIP), mediated the agreement signed
in Khartoum on Sunday 18th September 2011.

The Joint Political Security Meeting was established as a mechanism by
the two States to cooperate on security and political issues,
particularly in relation to their common borders.

This first meeting was convened jointly by Sudanese Defence Minister,
Lt. Gen Abdulrahim Mohammed Hussein and his South Sudanese
counterpart, Gen John Kong Nyuon, Minister for Defence and Veteran’s
Affairs.

The second meeting will be conducted on 18th October 2011 in the South
Sudanese capital Juba.

Last week, the government of the Republic of South Sudan accused the
Khartoum government of draining her economy by barricading essential
trade routes and also through cargo embargo for more than five months.

The Sudanese government in turn accuses South Sudan of fuelling
conflict in the border regions of South Kordofan and the recent army
offensive in Blue Nile which the South Sudanese authorities confirmed
to be baseless.

At the request of the two Co-Chairs of the JPSM, Thabo Mbeki chaired
the meeting, which was also attended by H.E Gen. Abdulsalami Abubakar,
member of AUHIP, as well as the Force Commander of the United Nations
Interim Security Force for Abyei, Lt Gen. Tadesse Tesfa.

The meeting received and discussed a report from Gen Tesfay and also
adopted the texts of five previous agreements and documents as
reference instruments of the JPSM.

The Sunday 18th September 2011 meeting also took steps to make the
JPSM operational by agreeing on the composition of several committees
and location of various bodies established under previous agreements.
Posted in: Home, Foreign Relations

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