aliehsaeedii commented on code in PR #22975:
URL: https://github.com/apache/kafka/pull/22975#discussion_r3726259572


##########
streams/src/test/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/state/internals/MeteredTimestampedWindowStoreWithHeadersTest.java:
##########
@@ -619,6 +622,63 @@ public void 
shouldDecrementOpenIteratorsTwiceWhenClosedTwiceForTimestampedWindow
         assertEquals(-1L, (Long) openIterators.metricValue());
     }
 
+    // The window store previously had no iterator-duration coverage at all. 
This mirrors the
+    // session/KV shouldTimeIteratorDuration: it goes through store.all() -> 
the KeyValueIterator
+    // sibling, whose close() records the operation (fetch) and 
iterator-duration sensors via the
+    // shared AbstractMeteredIterator lifecycle.
+    @Test
+    public void shouldTimeIteratorDuration() {
+        setUp();
+        store.init(context, store);
+        when(innerStoreMock.all()).thenReturn(windowRangeIterator(List.of()));
+
+        final KafkaMetric iteratorDurationAvg = 
metric("iterator-duration-avg");
+        final KafkaMetric iteratorDurationMax = 
metric("iterator-duration-max");
+        assertEquals(Double.NaN, (Double) iteratorDurationAvg.metricValue());
+        assertEquals(Double.NaN, (Double) iteratorDurationMax.metricValue());
+
+        try (KeyValueIterator<Windowed<String>, ValueTimestampHeaders<String>> 
iterator = store.all()) {
+            // nothing to iterate; just hold it open, then close
+            mockTime.sleep(2);
+        }
+
+        assertEquals(2.0 * TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toNanos(1), (double) 
iteratorDurationAvg.metricValue());
+        assertEquals(2.0 * TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toNanos(1), (double) 
iteratorDurationMax.metricValue());

Review Comment:
   One sample makes avg and max identical, so this doesn't really pin avg. The 
KV sibling `shouldTimeIteratorDuration` opens two iterators (2ms then 3ms) so 
avg is 2.5ms and max is 3ms. Should we do mirroring here.



##########
streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/state/internals/AbstractMeteredIterator.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals;
+
+import org.apache.kafka.common.metrics.Sensor;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.utils.Time;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.KeyValueIterator;
+
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.LongAdder;
+
+/**
+ * Shared metering lifecycle for the metered iterators of the {@code 
Metered*WithHeaders} stores,
+ * whatever result type they yield: the {@code KeyValueIterator}s returned by 
the store's own range/
+ * fetch/find methods and the {@code ReadOnlyRecordIterator}s that back the 
headers-aware IQv2
+ * range/window/session query types.
+ *
+ * <p>Every such iterator opens over a raw {@code KeyValueIterator<RawKey, 
byte[]>} and needs the
+ * same bookkeeping: stamp the open time (for the {@code 
oldest-iterator-open-since-ms} metric),
+ * register in {@code numOpenIterators}/{@code openIterators}, and on {@link 
#close()} record the
+ * operation and iterator-duration sensors and deregister. This base is 
deliberately result-type
+ * agnostic -- it implements only {@link MeteredIterator} and does not bind 
the yielded key/value
+ * types -- so each subclass declares its own result interface (a {@code 
KeyValueIterator} or a
+ * {@code ReadOnlyRecordIterator}) and implements just the parts that 
genuinely differ: the
+ * deserializing {@code next()} (and, for the {@code KeyValueIterator}s, a 
peeking {@code hasNext()}
+ * and {@code peekNextKey()}).
+ *
+ * @param <RawKey> the raw iterator's key type
+ */
+abstract class AbstractMeteredIterator<RawKey> implements MeteredIterator {

Review Comment:
   `MeteredWindowedKeyValueIterator`, `MeteredWindowStoreIterator` and 
`MeteredKeyValueStoreIterator` still hand-roll this exact lifecycle, field for 
field. The first is the base of `MeteredWindowedKeyValueWithHeadersIterator`, 
so one `Metered*WithHeaders` iterator is still left out. Should we do a 
follow-up making them extend this class, after which the javadoc's 
`Metered*WithHeaders` scoping can go.



##########
streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/state/internals/AbstractMeteredIterator.java:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals;
+
+import org.apache.kafka.common.metrics.Sensor;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.utils.Time;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.KeyValueIterator;
+
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.LongAdder;
+
+/**
+ * Shared metering lifecycle for the metered iterators of the {@code 
Metered*WithHeaders} stores,
+ * whatever result type they yield: the {@code KeyValueIterator}s returned by 
the store's own range/
+ * fetch/find methods and the {@code ReadOnlyRecordIterator}s that back the 
headers-aware IQv2
+ * range/window/session query types.
+ *
+ * <p>Every such iterator opens over a raw {@code KeyValueIterator<RawKey, 
byte[]>} and needs the
+ * same bookkeeping: stamp the open time (for the {@code 
oldest-iterator-open-since-ms} metric),
+ * register in {@code numOpenIterators}/{@code openIterators}, and on {@link 
#close()} record the
+ * operation and iterator-duration sensors and deregister. This base is 
deliberately result-type
+ * agnostic -- it implements only {@link MeteredIterator} and does not bind 
the yielded key/value
+ * types -- so each subclass declares its own result interface (a {@code 
KeyValueIterator} or a
+ * {@code ReadOnlyRecordIterator}) and implements just the parts that 
genuinely differ: the
+ * deserializing {@code next()} (and, for the {@code KeyValueIterator}s, a 
peeking {@code hasNext()}
+ * and {@code peekNextKey()}).
+ *
+ * @param <RawKey> the raw iterator's key type
+ */
+abstract class AbstractMeteredIterator<RawKey> implements MeteredIterator {
+
+    final KeyValueIterator<RawKey, byte[]> iter;
+    private final Sensor operationSensor;
+    private final Sensor iteratorSensor;
+    private final Time time;
+    private final LongAdder numOpenIterators;
+    private final Set<MeteredIterator> openIterators;
+    private final long startNs;
+    private final long startTimestampMs;
+
+    AbstractMeteredIterator(final KeyValueIterator<RawKey, byte[]> iter,
+                            final Sensor operationSensor,
+                            final Sensor iteratorSensor,
+                            final Time time,
+                            final LongAdder numOpenIterators,
+                            final Set<MeteredIterator> openIterators) {
+        this.iter = iter;
+        this.operationSensor = operationSensor;
+        this.iteratorSensor = iteratorSensor;
+        this.time = time;
+        this.numOpenIterators = numOpenIterators;
+        this.openIterators = openIterators;
+        this.startNs = time.nanoseconds();
+        this.startTimestampMs = time.milliseconds();
+        numOpenIterators.increment();
+        openIterators.add(this);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public long startTimestamp() {

Review Comment:
   `openIterators.add(this)` in the constructor calls this method through the 
set's comparator, i.e. on a half-built object. Worth making it `final` so a 
subclass can't override it with something that reads its own not-yet-assigned 
state.



##########
streams/src/test/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/state/internals/MeteredSessionStoreWithHeadersTest.java:
##########
@@ -667,6 +667,37 @@ public void shouldTimeIteratorDuration() {
         assertTrue((Double) iteratorDurationMetric.metricValue() > 0.0);
     }
 
+    // The above shouldTimeIteratorDuration goes through store.fetch() -> the 
KeyValueIterator sibling.
+    // This pins the same close()-path recording for the 
ReadOnlyRecordIterator that backs
+    // TimestampedWindowRangeWithHeadersQuery.withKey, whose close() records 
both the operation sensor
+    // (fetch) and the iterator-duration sensor via the shared 
AbstractMeteredIterator lifecycle.
+    @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "rawtypes"})
+    @Test
+    public void 
shouldTimeIteratorDurationForTimestampedWindowRangeWithHeadersQuery() {
+        setUp();
+        init();
+
+        when(innerStore.query(any(), any(PositionBound.class), 
any(QueryConfig.class)))
+            .thenReturn((QueryResult) QueryResult.forResult(new 
KeyValueIteratorStub<>(
+                Collections.<KeyValue<Windowed<Bytes>, 
byte[]>>emptyList().iterator())));
+
+        final KafkaMetric iteratorDurationMetric = 
metric("iterator-duration-avg");
+        final KafkaMetric fetchLatencyMetric = metric("fetch-latency-avg");
+
+        final QueryResult<ReadOnlyRecordIterator<Windowed<String>, String>> 
result = store.query(
+            TimestampedWindowRangeWithHeadersQuery.<String, 
String>withKey(KEY),
+            PositionBound.unbounded(),
+            new QueryConfig(false));
+        assertTrue(result.isSuccess());
+        try (ReadOnlyRecordIterator<Windowed<String>, String> iterator = 
result.getResult()) {
+            // nothing to iterate; just hold it open, then close
+            mockTime.sleep(100L);
+        }
+
+        assertTrue((Double) iteratorDurationMetric.metricValue() > 0.0);

Review Comment:
   `mockTime` makes this deterministic, so assert the exact `100.0 * 
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toNanos(1)` like the two sibling tests this PR adds, 
instead of `> 0.0`.



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