Jess668 commented on code in PR #22975:
URL: https://github.com/apache/kafka/pull/22975#discussion_r3731274701


##########
streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/state/internals/AbstractMeteredIterator.java:
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@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.kafka.streams.state.internals;
+
+import org.apache.kafka.common.metrics.Sensor;
+import org.apache.kafka.common.utils.Time;
+import org.apache.kafka.streams.state.KeyValueIterator;
+
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.LongAdder;
+
+/**
+ * Shared metering lifecycle for the metered iterators of the {@code 
Metered*WithHeaders} stores,
+ * whatever result type they yield: the {@code KeyValueIterator}s returned by 
the store's own range/
+ * fetch/find methods and the {@code ReadOnlyRecordIterator}s that back the 
headers-aware IQv2
+ * range/window/session query types.
+ *
+ * <p>Every such iterator opens over a raw {@code KeyValueIterator<RawKey, 
byte[]>} and needs the
+ * same bookkeeping: stamp the open time (for the {@code 
oldest-iterator-open-since-ms} metric),
+ * register in {@code numOpenIterators}/{@code openIterators}, and on {@link 
#close()} record the
+ * operation and iterator-duration sensors and deregister. This base is 
deliberately result-type
+ * agnostic -- it implements only {@link MeteredIterator} and does not bind 
the yielded key/value
+ * types -- so each subclass declares its own result interface (a {@code 
KeyValueIterator} or a
+ * {@code ReadOnlyRecordIterator}) and implements just the parts that 
genuinely differ: the
+ * deserializing {@code next()} (and, for the {@code KeyValueIterator}s, a 
peeking {@code hasNext()}
+ * and {@code peekNextKey()}).
+ *
+ * @param <RawKey> the raw iterator's key type
+ */
+abstract class AbstractMeteredIterator<RawKey> implements MeteredIterator {
+
+    final KeyValueIterator<RawKey, byte[]> iter;
+    private final Sensor operationSensor;
+    private final Sensor iteratorSensor;
+    private final Time time;
+    private final LongAdder numOpenIterators;
+    private final Set<MeteredIterator> openIterators;
+    private final long startNs;
+    private final long startTimestampMs;
+
+    AbstractMeteredIterator(final KeyValueIterator<RawKey, byte[]> iter,
+                            final Sensor operationSensor,
+                            final Sensor iteratorSensor,
+                            final Time time,
+                            final LongAdder numOpenIterators,
+                            final Set<MeteredIterator> openIterators) {
+        this.iter = iter;
+        this.operationSensor = operationSensor;
+        this.iteratorSensor = iteratorSensor;
+        this.time = time;
+        this.numOpenIterators = numOpenIterators;
+        this.openIterators = openIterators;
+        this.startNs = time.nanoseconds();
+        this.startTimestampMs = time.milliseconds();
+        numOpenIterators.increment();
+        openIterators.add(this);
+    }
+
+    // Final: the constructor's openIterators.add(this) sorts through this via 
the set's
+    // startTimestamp comparator, i.e. on a not-yet-fully-constructed object. 
Keeping it final stops a
+    // subclass from overriding it with something that reads its own 
not-yet-assigned state.
+    @Override
+    public final long startTimestamp() {
+        return startTimestampMs;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Delegates to the raw iterator. Subclasses that buffer a peeked element 
(the
+     * {@code KeyValueIterator}s) override this to also account for the 
buffered element.
+     */
+    public boolean hasNext() {
+        return iter.hasNext();
+    }
+
+    public void close() {
+        try {
+            iter.close();
+        } finally {
+            final long duration = time.nanoseconds() - startNs;
+            operationSensor.record(duration);
+            iteratorSensor.record(duration);
+            numOpenIterators.decrement();
+            openIterators.remove(this);

Review Comment:
   https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-20902



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