vvcephei commented on a change in pull request #9487:
URL: https://github.com/apache/kafka/pull/9487#discussion_r516994424



##########
File path: streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/KafkaStreams.java
##########
@@ -366,6 +374,66 @@ public void setUncaughtExceptionHandler(final 
Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler eh
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Set the handler invoked when a {@link 
StreamsConfig#NUM_STREAM_THREADS_CONFIG internal thread}
+     * throws an unexpected exception.
+     * These might be exceptions indicating rare bugs in Kafka Streams, or they
+     * might be exceptions thrown by your code, for example a 
NullPointerException thrown from your processor
+     * logic.
+     * <p>
+     * Note, this handler must be threadsafe, since it will be shared among 
all threads, and invoked from any
+     * thread that encounters such an exception.
+     *
+     * @param streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler the uncaught exception handler 
of type {@link StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler} for all internal threads; 
{@code null} deletes the current handler

Review comment:
       ```suggestion
        * @param streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler the uncaught exception handler 
of type {@link StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler} for all internal threads
   ```
   
   In L389, we say that we throw an exception if the handler is null, which 
sounds like a more reasonable API to me.

##########
File path: streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/KafkaStreams.java
##########
@@ -366,6 +374,66 @@ public void setUncaughtExceptionHandler(final 
Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler eh
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Set the handler invoked when a {@link 
StreamsConfig#NUM_STREAM_THREADS_CONFIG internal thread}

Review comment:
       ```suggestion
        * Set the handler invoked when an {@link 
StreamsConfig#NUM_STREAM_THREADS_CONFIG internal thread}
   ```

##########
File path: streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/KafkaStreams.java
##########
@@ -997,6 +1064,72 @@ private boolean close(final long timeoutMs) {
         }
     }
 
+    private void closeToError() {
+        if (!setState(State.ERROR)) {
+            // if transition failed, it means it was either in PENDING_SHUTDOWN
+            // or NOT_RUNNING already; just check that all threads have been 
stopped
+            log.info("Can not close to error from state " + state());

Review comment:
       ```suggestion
               log.info("Can not transition to error from state " + state());
   ```
   
   Didn't follow the prior message. Is this what you meant?

##########
File path: streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/KafkaStreams.java
##########
@@ -346,26 +351,89 @@ public void setStateListener(final 
KafkaStreams.StateListener listener) {
      * Set the handler invoked when a {@link 
StreamsConfig#NUM_STREAM_THREADS_CONFIG internal thread} abruptly
      * terminates due to an uncaught exception.
      *
-     * @param eh the uncaught exception handler for all internal threads; 
{@code null} deletes the current handler
+     * @param uncaughtExceptionHandler the uncaught exception handler for all 
internal threads; {@code null} deletes the current handler
      * @throws IllegalStateException if this {@code KafkaStreams} instance is 
not in state {@link State#CREATED CREATED}.
+     *
+     * @Deprecated Since 2.7.0. Use {@link 
KafkaStreams#setUncaughtExceptionHandler(StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler)} 
instead.
+     *
      */
-    public void setUncaughtExceptionHandler(final 
Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler eh) {
+    public void setUncaughtExceptionHandler(final 
Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler uncaughtExceptionHandler) {
         synchronized (stateLock) {
             if (state == State.CREATED) {
                 for (final StreamThread thread : threads) {
-                    thread.setUncaughtExceptionHandler(eh);
+                    
thread.setUncaughtExceptionHandler(uncaughtExceptionHandler);
                 }
 
                 if (globalStreamThread != null) {
-                    globalStreamThread.setUncaughtExceptionHandler(eh);
+                    
globalStreamThread.setUncaughtExceptionHandler(uncaughtExceptionHandler);
                 }
             } else {
                 throw new IllegalStateException("Can only set 
UncaughtExceptionHandler in CREATED state. " +
-                    "Current state is: " + state);
+                        "Current state is: " + state);
             }
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Set the handler invoked when a {@link 
StreamsConfig#NUM_STREAM_THREADS_CONFIG internal thread}
+     * throws an unexpected exception.
+     * These might be exceptions indicating rare bugs in Kafka Streams, or they
+     * might be exceptions thrown by your code, for example a 
NullPointerException thrown from your processor
+     * logic.
+     * <p>
+     * Note, this handler must be threadsafe, since it will be shared among 
all threads, and invoked from any
+     * thread that encounters such an exception.
+     *
+     * @param streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler the uncaught exception handler 
of type {@link StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler} for all internal threads; 
{@code null} deletes the current handler
+     * @throws IllegalStateException if this {@code KafkaStreams} instance is 
not in state {@link State#CREATED CREATED}.
+     * @throws NullPointerException @NotNull if 
streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler is null.
+     */
+    public void setUncaughtExceptionHandler(final 
StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler) {
+        final StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler handler = exception -> 
handleStreamsUncaughtException(exception, streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler);
+        synchronized (stateLock) {
+            if (state == State.CREATED) {
+                Objects.requireNonNull(streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler);
+                for (final StreamThread thread : threads) {
+                    thread.setStreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler(handler);
+                }
+                if (globalStreamThread != null) {
+                    globalStreamThread.setUncaughtExceptionHandler(handler);
+                }
+            } else {
+                throw new IllegalStateException("Can only set 
UncaughtExceptionHandler in CREATED state. " +
+                        "Current state is: " + state);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler.StreamThreadExceptionResponse 
handleStreamsUncaughtException(final Throwable e,
+                                                                               
                          final StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler 
streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler) {
+        final StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler.StreamThreadExceptionResponse 
action = streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler.handle(e);
+        switch (action) {
+//            case REPLACE_STREAM_THREAD:

Review comment:
       It's normally kinda weird to merge commented-out code. I'd either delete 
it or instead have a todo, like `// TODO KAFKA-XXXX: add case 
REPLACE_STREAM_THREAD once KIP-??? is implemented`, where `KAFKA-XXXX` is a 
follow-up ticket you create to implement this feature.

##########
File path: streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/KafkaStreams.java
##########
@@ -366,6 +374,66 @@ public void setUncaughtExceptionHandler(final 
Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler eh
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Set the handler invoked when a {@link 
StreamsConfig#NUM_STREAM_THREADS_CONFIG internal thread}
+     * throws an unexpected exception.
+     * These might be exceptions indicating rare bugs in Kafka Streams, or they
+     * might be exceptions thrown by your code, for example a 
NullPointerException thrown from your processor
+     * logic.
+     * <p>
+     * Note, this handler must be threadsafe, since it will be shared among 
all threads, and invoked from any
+     * thread that encounters such an exception.
+     *
+     * @param streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler the uncaught exception handler 
of type {@link StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler} for all internal threads; 
{@code null} deletes the current handler
+     * @throws IllegalStateException if this {@code KafkaStreams} instance is 
not in state {@link State#CREATED CREATED}.
+     * @throws NullPointerException @NotNull if 
streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler is null.

Review comment:
       What's up with the `@NotNull` on this line? I don't think I've seen that 
before.

##########
File path: streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/KafkaStreams.java
##########
@@ -366,6 +374,66 @@ public void setUncaughtExceptionHandler(final 
Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler eh
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Set the handler invoked when a {@link 
StreamsConfig#NUM_STREAM_THREADS_CONFIG internal thread}
+     * throws an unexpected exception.
+     * These might be exceptions indicating rare bugs in Kafka Streams, or they
+     * might be exceptions thrown by your code, for example a 
NullPointerException thrown from your processor
+     * logic.
+     * <p>
+     * Note, this handler must be threadsafe, since it will be shared among 
all threads, and invoked from any
+     * thread that encounters such an exception.
+     *
+     * @param streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler the uncaught exception handler 
of type {@link StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler} for all internal threads; 
{@code null} deletes the current handler
+     * @throws IllegalStateException if this {@code KafkaStreams} instance is 
not in state {@link State#CREATED CREATED}.
+     * @throws NullPointerException @NotNull if 
streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler is null.
+     */
+    public void setUncaughtExceptionHandler(final 
StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler) {
+        final StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler handler = exception -> 
handleStreamsUncaughtException(exception, streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler);
+        synchronized (stateLock) {
+            if (state == State.CREATED) {
+                Objects.requireNonNull(streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler);
+                for (final StreamThread thread : threads) {
+                    thread.setStreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler(handler);
+                }
+                if (globalStreamThread != null) {
+                    globalStreamThread.setUncaughtExceptionHandler(handler);
+                }
+            } else {
+                throw new IllegalStateException("Can only set 
UncaughtExceptionHandler in CREATED state. " +
+                        "Current state is: " + state);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler.StreamThreadExceptionResponse 
handleStreamsUncaughtException(final Throwable e,
+                                                                               
                          final StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler 
streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler) {
+        final StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler.StreamThreadExceptionResponse 
action = streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler.handle(e);
+        switch (action) {
+//            case REPLACE_STREAM_THREAD:
+//                log.error("Encountered the following exception during 
processing " +
+//                        "and the the stream thread will be replaced: ", e);
+//            this.addStreamsThread();
+//                break;
+            case SHUTDOWN_CLIENT:
+                log.error("Encountered the following exception during 
processing " +
+                        "and the client is going to shut down: ", e);

Review comment:
       ```suggestion
                   log.error("Encountered the following exception during 
processing " +
                           "and the registered exception handler opted to " + 
action + ". The streams client is going to shut down now. ", e);
   ```
   
   Just a little extra information, so we don't always have to pull up this 
code block to remember what exact response action this message corresponds to.

##########
File path: streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/KafkaStreams.java
##########
@@ -366,6 +374,66 @@ public void setUncaughtExceptionHandler(final 
Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler eh
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Set the handler invoked when a {@link 
StreamsConfig#NUM_STREAM_THREADS_CONFIG internal thread}
+     * throws an unexpected exception.
+     * These might be exceptions indicating rare bugs in Kafka Streams, or they
+     * might be exceptions thrown by your code, for example a 
NullPointerException thrown from your processor
+     * logic.
+     * <p>
+     * Note, this handler must be threadsafe, since it will be shared among 
all threads, and invoked from any
+     * thread that encounters such an exception.
+     *
+     * @param streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler the uncaught exception handler 
of type {@link StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler} for all internal threads; 
{@code null} deletes the current handler
+     * @throws IllegalStateException if this {@code KafkaStreams} instance is 
not in state {@link State#CREATED CREATED}.
+     * @throws NullPointerException @NotNull if 
streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler is null.
+     */
+    public void setUncaughtExceptionHandler(final 
StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler) {
+        final StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler handler = exception -> 
handleStreamsUncaughtException(exception, streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler);
+        synchronized (stateLock) {
+            if (state == State.CREATED) {
+                Objects.requireNonNull(streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler);
+                for (final StreamThread thread : threads) {
+                    thread.setStreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler(handler);
+                }
+                if (globalStreamThread != null) {
+                    globalStreamThread.setUncaughtExceptionHandler(handler);
+                }
+            } else {
+                throw new IllegalStateException("Can only set 
UncaughtExceptionHandler in CREATED state. " +
+                        "Current state is: " + state);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler.StreamThreadExceptionResponse 
handleStreamsUncaughtException(final Throwable e,
+                                                                               
                          final StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler 
streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler) {
+        final StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler.StreamThreadExceptionResponse 
action = streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler.handle(e);
+        switch (action) {
+//            case REPLACE_STREAM_THREAD:
+//                log.error("Encountered the following exception during 
processing " +
+//                        "and the the stream thread will be replaced: ", e);
+//            this.addStreamsThread();
+//                break;
+            case SHUTDOWN_CLIENT:
+                log.error("Encountered the following exception during 
processing " +
+                        "and the client is going to shut down: ", e);
+                close(Duration.ZERO);
+                break;
+            case SHUTDOWN_APPLICATION:
+                if (e instanceof Error) {
+                    log.error("This option requires the thread to stay running 
to start the shutdown." +
+                            "Therefore it is not suitable for Error types.");

Review comment:
       ```suggestion
                       log.error("This option requires running threads to shut 
down the application," +
                               "but the uncaught exception was an Error, which 
means this runtime is no longer in a well-defined state. Attempting to send the 
shutdown command anyway.", e);
   ```

##########
File path: streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/KafkaStreams.java
##########
@@ -997,6 +1064,72 @@ private boolean close(final long timeoutMs) {
         }
     }
 
+    private void closeToError() {
+        if (!setState(State.ERROR)) {
+            // if transition failed, it means it was either in PENDING_SHUTDOWN
+            // or NOT_RUNNING already; just check that all threads have been 
stopped
+            log.info("Can not close to error from state " + state());
+        } else {
+            log.info("closing to ERROR");

Review comment:
       ```suggestion
               log.info("Transitioning to ERROR state");
   ```
   
   Similar confusion here...

##########
File path: 
streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/processor/internals/StreamThread.java
##########
@@ -294,7 +304,10 @@ public static StreamThread create(final 
InternalTopologyBuilder builder,
                                       final long cacheSizeBytes,
                                       final StateDirectory stateDirectory,
                                       final StateRestoreListener 
userStateRestoreListener,
-                                      final int threadIdx) {
+                                      final int threadIdx,
+                                      final ShutdownErrorHook 
shutdownErrorHook,
+                                      final StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler 
streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler,
+                                      final AtomicInteger assignmentErrorCode) 
{

Review comment:
       It doesn't look like this needs to be shared outside of this thread. It 
seems like it just needs to be shared between the StreamThread and its Consumer?

##########
File path: 
streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/processor/internals/GlobalStreamThread.java
##########
@@ -311,6 +317,22 @@ public void run() {
                 "Updating global state failed. You can restart KafkaStreams to 
recover from this error.",
                 recoverableException
             );
+        } catch (final Exception e) {
+            if (this.streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler == null) {
+                throw e;
+            }
+            if (Thread.getDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler() != null && 
newHandler) {
+                log.error("Stream's new uncaught exception handler is set as 
well as the deprecated old handler." +
+                        "The old handler will be ignored as long as a new 
handler is set.");

Review comment:
       This doesn't look like an "error". At best it's a "warn" log, but only 
if we think that this combination definitely looks like a misconfiguration. 
Even then, why wouldn't we check for the misconfiguration in KafkaStreams, 
since both the new and old handlers would be set over there?

##########
File path: 
streams/src/main/java/org/apache/kafka/streams/processor/internals/GlobalStreamThread.java
##########
@@ -311,6 +317,22 @@ public void run() {
                 "Updating global state failed. You can restart KafkaStreams to 
recover from this error.",
                 recoverableException
             );
+        } catch (final Exception e) {
+            if (this.streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler == null) {
+                throw e;
+            }
+            if (Thread.getDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler() != null && 
newHandler) {
+                log.error("Stream's new uncaught exception handler is set as 
well as the deprecated old handler." +
+                        "The old handler will be ignored as long as a new 
handler is set.");
+            } else {
+                throw e;
+            }
+            if (this.streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler.handle(e) != 
StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler.StreamThreadExceptionResponse.SHUTDOWN_APPLICATION)
 {
+                throw e;
+            } else {
+                log.warn("Exception in global stream thread cause the 
application to attempt to shutdown." +
+                        " This action will succeed only if there is at least 
one StreamThread running on ths client");
+            }

Review comment:
       ```suggestion
               if (this.streamsUncaughtExceptionHandler.handle(e) = 
StreamsUncaughtExceptionHandler.StreamThreadExceptionResponse.SHUTDOWN_APPLICATION)
 {
                   log.warn("Exception in global stream thread cause the 
application to attempt to shutdown." +
                           " This action will succeed only if there is at least 
one StreamThread running on ths client");
               }
   ```
   
   This looked a bit off...




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