I found the problem. I was missing the dataType option: $(document).ready(function(){ $("form#submit").submit(function() { var email = $('#email').attr('value'); $.ajax({ type: "POST", url: "ajax.php", data: "email="+ email, dataType: "json", success: function(res){ if(res.result == 1) { $('form#submit').hide(); $('div.error').hide(); $('div.success').fadeIn('medium'); } else { $('div.error').show(); } } }); return false; }); });
It works just fine now. Cheers, Rob. On Jan 4, 10:12 pm, rob303 <r...@cube33.com> wrote: > After a little more twiddling ... This works: > > $(document).ready(function(){ > $("form#submit").submit(function() { > var email = $('#email').attr('value'); > $.ajax({ > type: "POST", > url: "ajax.php", > data: "email="+ email, > success: function(res){ > if(res == "{\"result\":1}") { > $('form#submit').hide(); > $('div.error').hide(); > $('div.success').fadeIn('medium'); > } else { > $('div.error').show(); > } > } > }); > return false; > }); > }); > > The json object contains what I need but I can only test it as if it > were a string. res.result is undefined. Why? > > Thanks in advance for any help! > > Rob. > > rob303 wrote: > > Hi again, > > > I tried that but got the same results. > > > if(res.result == '1') { > > $('form#submit').hide(); > > $('div.success').fadeIn('medium'); > > } else { > > $('div.error').show(); > > } > > > if(res.result == 1) { > > $('form#submit').hide(); > > $('div.success').fadeIn('medium'); > > } else { > > $('div.error').show(); > > } > > > res.result is always false even though firebug says the response is > > {"result":1}. > > > Rob. > > > On Jan 4, 7:01 pm, donb <falconwatc...@comcast.net> wrote: > > > On another thread, someone pointed out to me that json_encode was > > > supposed to 'know' if the data values were numeric or string and only > > > quote the latter. That was not my experience, and perhaps not yours, > > > either. Try '1' as the value you compare to instead of 1. > > > > On Jan 4, 1:05 pm, rob303 <r...@cube33.com> wrote: > > > > > Interestingly, in the Firebug console I'm seeing the correct > > > > responses: > > > > > {"result":1} > > > > > or > > > > > {"result":0} > > > > > How can I access these inside my $.ajax() call? > > > > > Many thanks again for all the help! > > > > > Rob. > > > > > On Jan 4, 5:57 pm, rob303 <r...@cube33.com> wrote: > > > > > > Yes, the missing semicolons are an error in the post. I tried to echo > > > > > the json_encode() call but I still can't get it to work. If I leave > > > > > the email input blank no email is sent. If I enter a string the email > > > > > is sent. The 'div.error' is always displayed regardless what's posted. > > > > > > Here's my full code again: > > > > > > ------------------ > > > > > HTML / Ajax > > > > > ------------------ > > > > > <?php > > > > > > require_once("../inc/site_config.php"); > > > > > > require_once(SITE . "/includes.php"); > > > > > ?> > > > > > <html> > > > > > <head> > > > > > <script src="js/jquery.js" type="text/javascript"></script> > > > > > <script type="text/javascript"> > > > > > $(document).ready(function(){ > > > > > $("form#submit").submit(function() { > > > > > var email = $('#email').attr('value'); > > > > > $.ajax({ > > > > > type: "POST", > > > > > url: "ajax.php?v=1", > > > > > data: "email="+ email, > > > > > success: function(res){ > > > > > if(res.result == 1) { > > > > > $('form#submit').hide(); > > > > > $('div.success').fadeIn('medium'); > > > > > } else { > > > > > $('div.error').show(); > > > > > } > > > > > } > > > > > }); > > > > > return false; > > > > > }); > > > > > }); > > > > > </script> > > > > > </head> > > > > > <body> > > > > > <form id="submit" method="post"> > > > > > Email: > > > > > <input id="email" class="text" name="email" size="20" > > > > > type="text" /> > > > > > <input type="submit" value="send mail" /> > > > > > </form> > > > > > <div class="success" style="display:none;"> > > > > > Email sent. > > > > > </div> > > > > > <div class="error" style="display:none;">err</div> > > > > > </body> > > > > > </html> > > > > > > -------------- > > > > > PHP > > > > > -------------- > > > > > <?php > > > > > > require_once("includes.php"); > > > > > > $message = $_POST['email']; > > > > > > if($message != '') { > > > > > mail('some-em...@email.com', 'Ajax test', $message); > > > > > $json_data = array('result' => 1);} else { > > > > > > $json_data = array('result' => 0); > > > > > > } > > > > > > echo json_encode($json_data); > > > > > > ?> > > > > > $message = $_POST['email']; > > > > > > if($message != '') { > > > > > mail('....@cube33.com', 'Ajax test', $message); > > > > > $json_data = array('result' => 1);} else { > > > > > > $json_data = array('result' => 0); > > > > > > } > > > > > > echo json_encode($json_data); > > > > > > ?> > > > > > -------------- > > > > > On Jan 4, 5:44 pm, donb <falconwatc...@comcast.net> wrote: > > > > > > > You must 'echo' the JSON output. Also you indicate periods ending > > > > > > code lines, instead of semicolons but perhaps that's just an error > > > > > > in > > > > > > your post, not the actual code? > > > > > > > On Jan 4, 10:38 am, rob303 <r...@cube33.com> wrote: > > > > > > > > Hi, > > > > > > > > Many thanks for the help. I had a go at implementing what you > > > > > > > suggested but I'm clearly still missing something. > > > > > > > > Here is my $.ajax() call: > > > > > > > ------------------ > > > > > > > $(document).ready(function(){ > > > > > > > $("form#submit").submit(function() { > > > > > > > var email = $('#email').attr('value'); > > > > > > > $.ajax({ > > > > > > > type: "POST", > > > > > > > url: "ajax.php", > > > > > > > data: "email="+ email, > > > > > > > success: function(del){ > > > > > > > if(del.result == 1) { > > > > > > > $('form#submit').hide(); > > > > > > > $('div.success').fadeIn('medium'); > > > > > > > } else { > > > > > > > $('div.error').show(); > > > > > > > } > > > > > > > } > > > > > > > }); > > > > > > > return false; > > > > > > > }); > > > > > > > }); > > > > > > > ------------------ > > > > > > > > And here is my json array in PHP: > > > > > > > ------------------ > > > > > > > $message = $_POST['email']; > > > > > > > > if($message != '') { > > > > > > > mail('some-em...@email.com', 'Ajax test', $message); > > > > > > > $json_data = array('result' => 1).} else { > > > > > > > > $json_data = array('result' => 0, 'error' => 'This is an error'). > > > > > > > > } > > > > > > > > json_encode($json_data); > > > > > > > ------------------ > > > > > > > > I'm obviously not accessing del.result correctly because $ > > > > > > > ('div.error').show(); is always executed regardless of the value > > > > > > > of > > > > > > > result. Where am I going wrong? > > > > > > > > Thanks in advance, > > > > > > > > Rob. > > > > > > > > On Jan 4, 2:41 pm, donb <falconwatc...@comcast.net> wrote: > > > > > > > > > Return a JSON object. > > > > > > > > > Construct a PHP array such as $json_data = array('result' => 0, > > > > > > > > 'error' => 'This is an error'). End your PHP script with > > > > > > > > json_encode > > > > > > > > ($json_data). Then you can reference del.result and del.error > > > > > > > > (I'm > > > > > > > > referring to your definition of the' success' function from your > > > > > > > > sample code) > > > > > > > > > On Jan 4, 7:16 am, rob303 <r...@cube33.com> wrote: > > > > > > > > > > Hi, > > > > > > > > > > I'm new to ajax and jquery but I'm not new to PHP. The > > > > > > > > > following > > > > > > > > > example seems to work okay to a point but I can't figure out > > > > > > > > > how to > > > > > > > > > handle data validation errors generated in my PHP. > > > > > > > > > > In my example I want to post some data to a script called > > > > > > > > > ajax.php. > > > > > > > > > That script will check the data for validity and then return > > > > > > > > > true or > > > > > > > > > false depending on the outcome of the checks. It will also > > > > > > > > > set an > > > > > > > > > appropriate error message. > > > > > > > > > > How can I handle the returned data and display an error > > > > > > > > > message if > > > > > > > > > needed in ajax? > > > > > > > > > > ---------------------- > > > > > > > > > HTML / Ajax - test.php > > > > > > > > > ---------------------- > > > > > > > > > <?php > > > > > > > > > > require_once("includes.php"); > > > > > > > > > > ?> > > > > > > > > > <html> > > > > > > > > > <head> > > > > > > > > > <script src="js/jquery.js" type="text/javascript"></script> > > > > > > > > > <script type="text/javascript"> > > > > > > > > > $(document).ready(function(){ > > > > > > > > > $("form#submit").submit(function() { > > > > > > > > > var email = $('#email').attr('value'); > > > > > > > > > $.ajax({ > > > > > > > > > type: "POST", > > > > > > > > > url: "ajax.php", > > > > > > > > > data: "email="+ email, > > > > > > > > > success: function(del){ > > > > > > > > > $('form#submit').hide(); > > > > > > > > > $('div.success').fadeIn('medium'); > > > > > > > > > // what if the data failed validation in PHP? > > > > > > > > > // we need > > ... > > read more »