On Fri, Nov 8, 2013 at 4:47 PM, Mark Canonical Ramm-Christensen <
mark.ramm-christen...@canonical.com> wrote:

> I have a few high level thoughts on all of this, but the key thing I want
> to say is that we need to get a meeting setup next week for the solution to
> get hammered out.
>
> First, conceptually, I don't believe the user model needs to match the
> implementation model.  That way lies madness -- users care about the things
> they care about and should not have to understand how the system works to
> get something basic done. See:
> http://www.amazon.com/The-Inmates-Are-Running-Asylum/dp/0672326140 for
> reasons why I call this madness.
>
> For that reason I think the path of adding a --jobs flag to add-machine is
> not a move forward.  It is exposing implementation detail to users and
> forcing them into a more complex conceptual model.
>
> Second, we don't have to boil the ocean all at once. An "ensure-ha"
> command that sets up additional server nodes is better than what we have
> now -- nothing.  Nate is right, the box need not be black, we could have an
> juju ha-status command that just shows the state of HA.   This is
> fundamentally different than changing the behavior and meaning of
> add-machines to know about juju jobs and agents and forcing folks to think
> about that.
>
> Third, we I think it is possible to chart a course from ensure-ha as a
> shortcut (implemented first) to the type of syntax and feature set that
> Kapil is talking about.  And let's not kid ourselves, there are a bunch of
> new features in that proposal:
>
>  * Namespaces for services
>  * support for subordinates to state services
>  * logging changes
>  * lifecycle events on juju "jobs"
>  * special casing the removal of services that would kill the environment
>  * special casing the stats to know about HA and warn for even state
> server nodes
>
> I think we will be adding a new concept and some new syntax when we add HA
> to juju -- so the idea is just to make it easier for users to understand,
> and to allow a path forward to something like what Kapil suggests in the
> future.   And I'm pretty solidly convinced that there is an incremental
> path forward.
>
> Fourth, the spelling "ensure-ha" is probably not a very good idea, the
> cracks in that system (like taking a -n flag, and dealing with failed
> machines) are already apparent.
>
> I think something like Nick's proposal for "add-manager" would be better.
>   Though I don't think that's quite right either.
>
> So, I propose we add one new idea for users -- a state-server.
>
> then you'd have:
>
> juju management --info
> juju management --add
> juju management --add --to 3
> juju management --remove-from
>

Sounds good to me. Similar to how I was thinking of doing it originally,
but segregating it from add-machine etc. should prevent adding cognitive
overhead for users that don't care. Also, not so much leakage of internals,
and no magic (a good thing!)

I know this is not following the add-machine format, but I think it would
> be better to migrate that to something more like this:
>
> juju machine --add
>
> --Mark Ramm
>
>
>
>
>
> On Thu, Nov 7, 2013 at 8:16 PM, roger peppe <roger.pe...@canonical.com>wrote:
>
>> On 6 November 2013 20:07, Kapil Thangavelu
>> <kapil.thangav...@canonical.com> wrote:
>> > instead of adding more complexity and concepts, it would be ideal if we
>> > could reuse the primitives we already have. ie juju environments have
>> three
>> > user exposed services, that users can add-unit / remove-unit etc.  they
>> have
>> > a juju prefix and therefore are omitted by default from status listing.
>> > That's a much simpler story to document. how do i scale my state
>> server..
>> > juju add-unit juju-db... my provisioner juju add-unit juju-provisioner.
>>
>> I have a lot of sympathy with this point of view. I've thought about
>> it quite a bit.
>>
>> I see two possibilities for implementing it:
>>
>> 1) Keep something like the existing architecture, where machine agents can
>> take on managerial roles, but provide a veneer over the top which
>> specially interprets service operations on the juju built-in services
>> and translates them into operations on machine jobs.
>>
>> 2) Actually implement the various juju services as proper services.
>>
>> The difficulty I have with 1) is that there's a significant mismatch
>> between
>> the user's view of things and what's going on underneath.
>> For instance, with a built-in service, can I:
>>
>> - add a subordinate service to it?
>> - see the relevant log file in the usual place for a unit?
>> - see its charm metadata?
>> - join to its juju-info relation?
>>
>> If it's a single service, how can its units span different series?
>> (presumably it has got a charm URL, which includes the series)
>>
>> I fear that if we try this approach, the cracks show through
>> and the result is a system that's hard to understand because
>> too many things are not what they appear.
>> And that's not even going into the plethora of special
>> casing that this approach would require throughout the code.
>>
>> 2) is more attractive, as it's actually doing what's written on the
>> label. But this has its own problems.
>>
>> - it's a highly significant architectural change.
>>
>> - juju managerial services are tightly tied into the operation
>> of juju itself (not surprisingly). There are many chicken and egg
>> problems here - we would be trying to use the system to support itself,
>> and that could easily lead to deadlock as one part of the system
>> tries to talk to another part of the system that relies on the first.
>> I think it *might* be possible, but it's not gonna be easy
>> and I suspect nasty gotchas at the end of a long development process.
>>
>> - again there are inevitably going to be many special cases
>> throughout the code - for instance, how does a unit
>> acquire the credentials it needs to talk to the API
>> server?
>>
>> It may be that a hybrid approach is possible - for example
>> implementing the workers as a service and still having mongo
>> and the API server as machine workers. I think that's
>> a reasonable evolutionary step from the approach I'm proposing.
>>
>>
>> The reasoning behind my proposed approach perhaps
>> comes from the fact that (I'm almost ashamed to admit it)
>> I'm a lazy programmer. I don't like creating mountains of code
>> where a small amount will do almost as well.
>>
>> Adding the concept of jobs on machines maps very closely
>> to the architecture that we have today. It is a single
>> extra concept for the user to understand - all the other
>> features (e.g. add-machine and destroy-machine) are already
>> exposed.
>>
>> I agree that in an ideal world we would scale juju meta-services
>> just as we would scale normal services, but I think it's actually
>> reasonable to have a special case here.
>>
>> Allowing the user to know that machines can take on juju managerial
>> roles doesn't seem to be a huge ask. And we get just as much
>> functionality with considerably less code, which seems like a significant
>> win to me in terms of ongoing maintainability and agility for the future.
>>
>>   cheers,
>>     rog.
>>
>> PS apologies; my last cross-post, honest! followups to
>> juju-dev@lists.ubuntu.com only.
>>
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