It seems unlikely that a linux-firmware update would be responsible for all the symptoms you've described since it provides nothing which should be related to recognizing USB devices. I can help you debug further but only if you're willing to run 15.10 on your machine. So for now I'm going to mark this bug invalid; if you change your mind about running 15.10 please reopen this bug.
** Changed in: linux-firmware (Ubuntu) Status: New => Invalid -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Kernel Packages, which is subscribed to linux-firmware in Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1513930 Title: linux-firmware breaks support for Lenovo Z580 Status in linux-firmware package in Ubuntu: Invalid Bug description: The latest update (2015.11.06) for Ubuntu 15.10 linux-firmware breaks support for the Lenovo Z580 laptop. USB devices stop being recognized and the network card/chipset cease functioning, preventing you from getting online. I've had to reinstall Ubuntu 15.04 in order to get back to a working state, and will no longer consider upgrading to 15.10 again until I am forced to do so by the 15.04 EOL. To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux-firmware/+bug/1513930/+subscriptions -- Mailing list: https://launchpad.net/~kernel-packages Post to : kernel-packages@lists.launchpad.net Unsubscribe : https://launchpad.net/~kernel-packages More help : https://help.launchpad.net/ListHelp