Real-world-use case: running ephemeral, containerized instances of an app: There may be multiple instances of the app, each running in a separate ephemeral container with a unique uid_map.
The app's configuration directory is permanently stored on the host, and is mounted in each container using overlayfs. Permission for each container to access the configuration directory is granted via either 'chmod a+rwX' or 'setfacl -m -u:container_uid:rwX'. In certain situations it is desirable for the upper layer of overlayfs to be tmpfs: -read-only host filesystem -the host's disk is writeable but very slow (eg thumb-drives, nfs) -the host filesystem is btrfs (cannot be used as the upper layer with the 4.4 kernel. fixed in 4.7) -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Kernel Packages, which is subscribed to linux in Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1617388 Title: When using overlayfs with kernel 4.4, some files cannot be deleted. Status in linux package in Ubuntu: Triaged Bug description: #!/bin/bash # --------------------------------------------------------------------- # This script exhibits a bug in overlayfs in kernel 4.4. # The bug is not present in kernel 4.2. # The bug can be reproduced in an x86_64 virtual-machine; # 32-bit has not been tested. # # With kernel 4.2, the script output ends with: # "script completed without encountering a kernel bug" # # With kernel 4.4, the script output ends with: # "rm: cannot remove ‘mnt_ovl/sub/sub.txt’: # Value too large for defined data type" # # The script depends upon lxc-usernsexec (part of the lxc1 package) to # create a user-namespace. # # The script should be run as a normal user (not root), in a directory where # the user has write-permission: # ./script # -------------------------------------------------------------------- cleanup() { [[ -d "$storedir" ]] || exit 1 cd "$storedir" || exit 1 [[ -d "$tmpdir" ]] || exit 1 lxc-usernsexec -m b:0:1000:1 -m b:100000:100000:1 -- rm -rf "$tmpdir" } trap cleanup EXIT set -e storedir="$(pwd)" # create tmpdir tmpdir="$(mktemp -d --tmpdir=.)" cd "$tmpdir" # create lowerdir for overlay mkdir -p lower/sub touch lower/lower.txt lower/sub/sub.txt cd .. chmod -R a+rwX "$tmpdir" # run a script in a user namepace lxc-usernsexec -m b:0:100000:65534 -- bash << EOF set -e cd "$tmpdir" # create tmpfs mkdir mnt_tmpfs mount -t tmpfs tmpfs mnt_tmpfs # create upperdir and workdir for overlay mkdir mnt_tmpfs/{upper,work} # mount overlay mkdir mnt_ovl mount -t overlay \ -o lowerdir=lower,upperdir=mnt_tmpfs/upper,workdir=mnt_tmpfs/work \ overlay mnt_ovl echo 'overlay directory listing' ls -RF mnt_ovl echo '' set -x rm mnt_ovl/lower.txt # always succeeds rm mnt_ovl/sub/sub.txt # fails with kernel 4.4+ set +x echo 'script completed without encountering a kernel bug' EOF To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1617388/+subscriptions -- Mailing list: https://launchpad.net/~kernel-packages Post to : kernel-packages@lists.launchpad.net Unsubscribe : https://launchpad.net/~kernel-packages More help : https://help.launchpad.net/ListHelp