>From: "Alan Bradley" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

>Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

>
>The following article is from Green Left Weekly.
>
>Indonesian workers demand better working conditions
>By May Sari
>
>JAKARTA -- On February 11, 500 workers from clothing manufacturer PT
>Matahari Sentosa I in Bandung, West Java, staged a sit-in at the parliament
>building here. The workers, members of the militant Indonesian National
>Front for Labour Struggle (FNPBI) trade union, were demanding a 100% wage
>increase from their present daily pay of 7700 rupiah. This does not cover
>their living costs, which have increased more than 200% in recent months.
>
>The day before, together with workers from Kahatex and Primatex in Bandung,
>West Java, the unionists protested at the local parliament building.
>
>PT Matahari Sentosa I, one of Indonesia's largest garment factories,
>produces clothes for export to the United States, Europe and Australia.
>Among the workers other demands were the end of military and police
>involvement in the political system (the dual function of the military),
>that workers be allowed to join unions other than the government-approved
>All Indonesian Trade Unions (SPSI), and the abolition of racist
>discrimination on the job. The workers reported that promotions are given
>only to people based on their ethnic background.
>
>The demand for the end of the dual functions of the military has arisen
>from the workers' daily experiences. Soldiers intimidate workers at the
>factory who gather for political and union discussions.
>
>One worker at the Jakarta protest, Nasro, told Green Left Weekly: "In my
>work place, management hired police from the special mobile brigade [known
>as Brimob] to be field supervisors. In this way, the company can control
>the workers. There is no way for us to talk to each other. We also have to
>face attacks [from them] whenever we try to `escape' from the factory to
>give solidarity to other workers on strike or to protest to government
>representatives or local parliamentarians."
>
>Nasro also reported that police and members of the local military had
>intimidated workers not to leave for the Jakarta protest. Some workers were
>scared and did not leave.
>
>The PT Matahari Sentosa I workers' struggle has been a prolonged one, with
>the first protests taking place a year ago. After a week-long strike that
>ended on February 23 last year, the company and workers signed two
>agreements that contained important improvements in working conditions,
>such as a Rp1000 meal allowance, the provision of transportation and
>uniforms, awards for diligent workers and the creation of a health and
>safety facility within one year. The agreements have yet to be implemented.
>
>Leaders of the protest in Jakarta asked to meet members of the
>parliamentary commission which deals with labour issues. No commission
>members were prepared to meet the workers, except Yakob from Indonesian
>Democratic Party-Struggle (PDI-P), who is also chairperson of SPSI.
>
>However, Yakob asked the workers to leave because it would be hard to get
>the company to negotiate. The workers then asked to speak to the minister
>of labour power. "I voted for PDI-P in the last election", one worker,
>Heri, said, "but a person like Yakob does not seriously support our
>struggle".
>
>


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