from: [EMAIL PROTECTED] subject: Radio Havana Feb 3. Unequal Wealth distribution RHC Weekend-03 February 2001 Via NY Transfer News * All the News That Doesn't Fit Radio Havana Cuba - Weekend News Update - 03 February 2001 . *FIDEL CASTRO CLOSES 3rd INTL MEETING ON GLOBALIZATION AND DEVELOPMENT *25,000 CUBANS DEMONSTRATE IN CIEGO DE AVILA *INTL OLYMPIC COMMITTEE VICE PRESIDENT HAS WORDS OF PRAISE FOR CUBAN SPORTS *10th HAVANA INTERNATIONAL BOOK FAIR OPENS *MEXICO SET TO EXTRADICT ARGENTINE HUMAN RIGHTS ABUSER *STATE OF EMERGENCY DECLARED BY ECUADOREAN PRESIDENT *BRAZILIAN AUTHORITIES DISTRIBUTE 22 MILLION CONDOMS IN BATTLE AGAINST AIDS *VENEZUELAN PRESIDENT APPOINTS CIVILIAN AS NEW DEFENSE MINISTER Viewpoint: *THE PLANET'S UNEQUAL DISTRIBUTION OF WEALTH IS INCREASINGLY DANGEROUS . *FIDEL CASTRO CLOSES 3rd INTL MEETING ON GLOBALIZATION AND DEVELOPMENT Havana, February 3rd(RHC)--Cuban President Fidel Castro denounced Friday at the closing of the Third International Meeting of Economists on Globalization and Development, that Washington is maneuvering to prevent the extradition of terrorist Luis Posada Carriles to Cuba. At the event, which has been held at the Convention Center in Havana for the last four days, the Cuban leader also expressed his satisfaction for the dignified response of the Panamanian authorities to such maneuvers. The meeting was attended by experts from 45 countries and several international institutions. President Fidel Catro also condemned Washington's aggressive policy towards Cuba by means of legislation such as the Cuban Adjustment Act, which encourages Cubans to illegally migrate to the United States. In relation to the negative aspects of globalization, the Cuban leader said that the implementation of unrestricted free-market policies and the maintenance of the current world economic order directly threaten the lives of the world's present and future generations. FIDEL CASTRO: "I was telling my friends here that the world order is based on an anarchical and chaotic production system. Today, it has resulted in an imperial, hegemonic domination. Large reserves of the world's resources have been wasted, which has brought considerable damage to the environment. This imperial domination has also created an unbearable and absurd consumer model, which is no more than a far- fetched dream of most of the world's present inhabitants. "In the last century, a considerable part of the hydro-carburant reserves has been thrown to the air and sea. It took nature hundreds of years to create such reserves. This generation of income at whatever expense without any ethical, moral principles or concern for the consequences, has already left a desolate imprint for present and future generations. A worn-out, old world order can not save humankind, nor can it set up the indispensable natural conditions for safe, healthy and dignified life in the planet. The right to equal opportunities and true justice for all human beings of all nations, ethnicities, cultures and religions cannot be postponed any longer. "This is not about ideologies. I'm talking about a matter of life or death for humankind. It is obvious that those in power who enjoy all the privileges are not going to lift a finger to help. On the contrary, the unrestricted free-market globalization they have imposed on the world has become unbearable. The first symptoms of a world crisis are already showing with economies transformed into ones of speculation, which now includes nearly all financial transactions taking place every day in our world." *25,000 CUBANS DEMONSTRATE IN CIEGO DE AVILA Havana, February 3rd (RHC)--More than twenty-five thousand Cubans gathered in an open tribune Saturday at the municipality of Majagua, in the eastern province of Ciego de Avila, to demand the end of the Cuban Adjustment Act and the U.S. blockade and economic war against the island. Demonstrators also demanded the extradition of Cuban-born terrorist Luis Posada Carriles to Cuba, after his attempted murder of President Fidel Castro at the last Iberoamerican Summit held in Panama. Cuban vice president Raul Castro was present having previously visited a recently inaugurated local TV station. The inauguration of this TV station in Ciego de Avila marks the completion of the local TV network throughout the country. *INTL OLYMPIC COMMITTEE VICE PRESIDENT HAS WORDS OF PRAISE FOR CUBAN SPORTS Havana, February 3rd (RHC)--One of the candidates to the presidency of the International Olympic Committee, or IOC, Belgian Yacs Roy, expressed his admiration for Cuban sports in an interview published last Friday by the Cuban news daily Granma. Roy, who is the IOC's current vice president, said that Cuban sports have a very positive influence on society and that combining high- yielding sports talent with the enthusiastic participation of the population was an excellent idea. Roy added that he would like to visit Cuba some time soon and added that the two Cuban sports figures he admires the most are World champions Felix Savon and Alberto Juantorena. *10th HAVANA INTERNATIONAL BOOK FAIR OPENS Havana, February 3rd (RHC)--The 10th Havana International Book Fair opens to the public today, Saturday 3rd February and runs through to the 10th of this month. The Book Fair is primarily located at La Cabana, the 18th century fortress which overlooks Havana Bay. Yesterday the press had a preview of some of the activities that will take place over the next few days. This year the Fair will have a Spanish theme with the main Pavilion given over to books written and published in Spain. Cuban publications have increased enormously since the 90s and books are on sale for as little as 2 Cuban pesos with the really expensive ones priced as low as 20 pesos, equivalent to one dollar. There is also a special Children's section, which offers readings, workshops and theatre performances. Yesterday the finishing touches were being put to the children's theatre and book presentation area. Lots of flags, balloons and brightly painted figures add fun and gaiety to the serious job of book browsing and book buying. Two important books are being presented today, one about Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez titled, Hugo Chavez A New Latin American Project, by Mexican writer Heinz Dieterich, published in Mexico by Nuevo Milenio and National Identity and Globalization by the same author published by the Cuban publishing house Abril. There are all sorts of cultural and educational events running parallel to the main event. Ballet, concerts, colloquia, poetry and song events will entertain the visitors to the Fair. *MEXICO TO EXTRADICT ARGINTINE HUMAN RIGHTS ABUSER Havana, February 3rd(RHC)--Human Rights organizations are terming as "historic" Mexico's decision to extradict to Spain former Argentinian torturer, Ricardo Miguel Cavallo. The defense now has two weeks in which to file an appeal from the decision. Cavallo is charged with genocide, terrorism and torture. Last month, Mexican Judge Jose Guadalupe Luna ruled on the extradiction, but only for genocide and terrorism. Ricardo Miguel Cavallo who headed the notorious "Armed Mechanics School" under Argentina's last dictatorship from l976 to l983, was known as "Serpico" and "Marcelo." He was picked up last August in Mexico where he remains incarcerated. *STATE OF EMERGENCY DECLARED BY ECUADOREAN PRESIDENT Havana, February 3rd(RHC)--The president of Ecuacdor, Gustavo Noboa, has decreed a state of emergency thoughout the nation. The move came early Saturday after talks between the government and idigenous protesters broke off. The decree will allow for a mobilization of national armed forces and the suspension of various consitutional guarantees such as the right to privacy in the home, the right to free association and public meeting . The president of the powerful Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities, Antonio Vargas, announced the breaking off of negotiations with the government after President Noboa refused to take part personally in the talks. Since Monday, when the uprsing began, indigenous groups have disupted traffic on varous mountain highways. Thousands of protestors are surrounded by police inside the Selesiana University of Quito where they have improvised cooking facilities and have organized sports activities. Vargas told the press that he was concerned that the government may attempt to forcibly remove them and he warned that such an act would set off a chain reaction that could bring down the government. Meanwhile, Interior Minister, Juan Manrique , claimed that the government is not planning any such action in the vicinity of the university where women and children are also surrounded by police . Some 50 idigenous protestors began a hunger strike after the state of emergency was declared. The leader of a christain idigenous group, Marco Morillo, announced that the strike began at dawn this morning and that he expected another 50 people would join the action. *BRAZILIAN AUTHORITIES DISTRIBUTE 22 MILLION CONDOMS IN BATTLE AGAINST AIDS Havana, February 3rd(RHC)-Brazilian authorities have ordered the distribution of 22 million condoms one week before Carnival. Of the 1.3 million people infected with HIV/AIDS in Latin America, Brazil accounts for almost a half, according to the nation's Ministry of Health. The mass distribution of condoms is designed to further raise public awareness during a festive season where many people drink heavily and have unprotected sex with strangers from all over the world. The number of preservatives to be distributed this year fully doubles the number made available at last year's Carnival. The president of the Brazil's National Conference of Bishops, Jayme Chemello, objected to the move saying that to promote the use of condoms was immoral, fomented free sex and in any case was not a guarantee against HIV infection. In response, Peter Piot, the head of the United Nations AIDS program, said that health authorities across the globe need to stimulate the use of condoms - especially in the male homosexual community - regardless of religious protests. *VENEZUELAN PRESIDENT APPOINTS CIVILIAN AS NEW DEFENSE MINISTER Havana, February 3rd (RHC)--In a bold move, Venezulean president Hugo Chavez has appointed the country's first civilian as defense minister. Seventy year-old Foreign Minister Jose Vincent Rangel, will take over the post from current defense minister, General Isamel Hurtado. Meanwhile, Hurtado has been designated Minister of Infrastructure. President Chavez said that his appointment of a civilian as defense minister represents an important change which is part of a process bringing together the military and civilians. Chavez announced the changes on Friday in Caracas during a military parade. Chavez himself is a retired lieutenant-colonel who led a failed coup attempt against the government nine years ago and who won the presidency by a landslide vote in l998. . Viewpoint: *THE PLANET'S UNEQUAL DISTRIBUTION OF WEALTH IS INCREASINGLY DANGEROUS The Cuban daily Granma recently published an article with staggering data regarding the colossal wealth accumulated by the main magnates of world capitalism. Radio Havana Cuba has talked about and thoroughly analyzed the depressing statistics about the situation faced by 80 percent of the planet's population - not only in the Third World but also in the marginal sectors of the rich First World nations. However, we rarely refer in particular to any of those individuals who swim in a sea of money ignoring the sufferings of the majority of the human race. For example, according to Forbes magazine, the owner of Microsoft, Bill Gates, is the richest man in the world with a personal fortune of $60 billion. The owner of the company Oracle, Lawrence Ellison, has accumulated $47 billion and Warren Buffet, a stock market speculator, has pocketed $28 billion. There are several others - the majority of them from the United States - but they are few and far between in relation to the inhabitants of the planet. There is an obvious need to create a consciousness about the unequal system of distribution of the wealth which currently rules the world. The situation has become unmanageable, unconscionable and very dangerous. (c) 2001 Radio Habana Cuba, NY Transfer News. 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