South China Morning Post.


Wednesday, March 7, 2001
Businessmen still barred from party

DANIEL KWAN in Beijing
Business people cannot join the Communist Party although it is commonly
recognised that they have become key contributors to the economy, a top
party theorist confirmed yesterday.

Xing Bensi, an NPC delegate and a scholar at the Communist Party School,
said the Organisation Department of the ruling party had decided it was
still not possible to admit businessmen to the party.

"This [membership for businessmen] has now become an issue," Mr Xing said.

"Since the Communist Party is a party of the proletariat or the labouring
class, the Organisation Department has decided it is not permissible to
admit private businessmen."

He said although business people could not become party members, they could
take part in political activities through the NPC and the Chinese People's
Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC).

"This is not discrimination against private businessmen," Mr Xing said.

He said amendment of the party's charter to admit private businessmen had
not yet come under consideration.

Businessmen have become a fast-growing economic force in China.

On Sunday, President Jiang Zemin took part in a discussion meeting with
delegates of the CPPCC - the top political advisory body - and praised the
contribution of entrepreneurs.

"Business people active in the non-state-owned sector should be supported,
encouraged, helped, guided and educated so that they will combine their
personal goals with national interests," the President, who is also the
party General Secretary, said.

There is no official estimate on the number of businessmen in China, but
economists believe that together with foreign business representatives,
private companies in China now account for about half of the country's
output.

In some provinces such as Zhejiang and Guangdong, the percentage may even be
higher.

Along with the rise of the private sector, the sharp decline in the social
status of workers has become a widespread social phenomenon in China.

Workers laid off from state-owned enterprises often have to rely on help
from family members, relatives and friends to survive.

Mr Xing acknowledged that many workers had "bad feelings" about their bleak
future.



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