LE QUOTIDIEN DU PCN PCN-NCP’S DAILY NEWS EL DIARIO DEL PCN N° 11 – 9/1/2002 ====================================================== Les nouvelles qui sont données dans ce bulletin le sont à titre d'information. Elle n'impliquent pas nécessairement l'adhésion du PCN, en particulier quant aux informations provenant des media occidentaux. The news contained in this newsletter are given only for information. PCN-NCP don't approve necessarly these news, particularly when information come from western media.Sans oublier que : ====================================================== In this number 11 / Dans ce numéro 11 : - SOLIDARITE DU PCN AVEC « EKAITZA » : UN JOURNAL BASQUE CONDAMNE POUR APOLOGIE DU TERRORISME ! - PRESIDENT SADDAM HUSSEIN LASHES OUT AT ISRAEL FOR SEIZING ARMS SHIP, U.S. FOR EYEING SOMALIA. - GUERRE PLANETAIRE SANS FIN : LES ETATS-UNIS EVOQUENT LA PHASE 2 DE LA GUERRE ANTITERRORISME - PCN : SOLIDARITAD ! PETICIN DE APOYO PARA LUCHA DE VIEQUES - PRESS REVIEW : AFGHANISTAN FACES AN ENVIRONMENTAL CRISIS - LE VRAI VISAGE DE LA « DEMOCRATIE » AUX USA : INQUIETANTE HAUSSE DES EXECUTIONS "VOLONTAIRES" AUX ETATS-UNIS - PRESS REVIEW : GERMAN TROOPS TO KUWAIT: PRELUDE TO IRAQ - ANTISEMITISME ISRAELIEN : UN PARLEMENTAIRE ISRAELIEN INSULTE L'AMBASSADEUR AMERICAIN - SUDAN WARNS AGAINST US 'TERROR' WAR - RUSSIA, CHINA: NO FOREIGN INFLUENCE IN AFGHANISTAN WANTED - IRAQ PAPER SLAMS LIEBERMAN - PRESS REVIEW : HEROIN, DRUG WARLORDS REAPPEAR ON AFGHAN SCENE ============================================================
SOLIDARITE DU PCN AVEC « EKAITZA » : UN JOURNAL BASQUE CONDAMNE POUR APOLOGIE DU TERRORISME ! L'auteur d'un dessin et le directeur de la publication de l'hebdomadaire nationaliste basque "Ekaitza", publié à Bayonne, ont été condamnés en correctionnelle à une amende de 1.500 euros pour "apologie du terrorisme". Le 13 septembre, deux jours après les attentats aux Etats-Unis, l'hedomadaire avait publié un dessin représentant les deux tours du World Trade Center à New York et les deux avions qui les percutaient. "Nous l'avons tous rêvé, le Hamas l'a fait", proclamait la légende. Le préfet des Pyrénées-Atlantiques avait alors saisi le parquet, qui avait décidé d'engager des poursuites. La direction de l'hebdomadaire a fait savoir qu'il ferait appel de cette condamnation honteuse. PRESIDENT SADDAM HUSSEIN LASHES OUT AT ISRAEL FOR SEIZING ARMS SHIP, U.S. FOR EYEING SOMALIA. Iraqi President Saddam Hussein lashed out at Israel on Monday, saying its seizure of an arms ship was "criminal piracy" in breach of international laws, the official Iraqi News Agency reported. Saddam Hussein also accused the United States of threatening to take its anti-terror campaign to Somalia, saying it was a cover "for the Zionist-American plot to force their full domination over the Red Sea," the agency reported, quoting a statement from a Cabinet meeting chaired Saddam. Israel last week seized a ship in the Red Sea laden with rockets and other weapons it said were destined for Palestinians. The Palestinians denied any connection. "This is a sheer breach of international navigation laws and a criminal piracy, Saddam was quoted as saying. The Israelis "claim it was transporting weapons to Palestinians," he said, according to INA. "The real crime is the breach by the Zionist entity of international laws." Regarding Somalia, where the United States has been conducting reconnaissance flights to search for al-Qaida terrorist camps, Saddam Hussein said, "It is hard to separate between the piracy crimes committed by the Zionist entity ... in the Red Sea and the American-Zionist plans against Somalia." GUERRE PLANETAIRE SANS FIN : LES ETATS-UNIS EVOQUENT LA PHASE 2 DE LA GUERRE ANTITERRORISME Dans une interview au New York Times publiée ce mercredi, le secrétaire adjoint à la Défense Paul Wolfowitz déclare que le prochaine phase de la guerre américaine contre le terrorisme aura pour objectif d'empêcher les terroristes d'entrer dans des pays comme la Somalie, le Yemen, l'Indonésie ou les Philippines. Wolfowitz ajoute que le Pentagone coopère déjà avec des pays amis comme les Philippines, qui sont demandeurs d'une aide américaine. "Nous nous préparons à entraîner, conseiller, assister et entretenir des unités des forces armées philippines pour améliorer leur capacité à neutraliser les organisations terroristes à l'intérieur des Philippines", a précisé un porte-parole du Pentagone. (d’après Reuters) PCN : SOLIDARITAD ! PETICIN DE APOYO PARA LUCHA DE VIEQUES PETITION FOR SUPPORT OF VIEQUES STRUGG From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] COMITE PRO RESCATE Y DESARROLLO DE VIEQUES Apartado 1424 Vieques, Puerto Rico 00765 Tel. (787) 741-0716 Fax (787) 741-0358 Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 7 de enero de 2002 Estimados Amig@s: Después de los eventos terribles del 11 de septiembre puede ser que lgunos hayan temidos que la lucha valiente de Vieques, Puerto Rico, por liberarse de la Marina de Guerra estadounidense sería incluida entre las víctimas, que la oleada de apoyo al militarismo podría ahogar a este impresionante movimiento de base que se ha servido como una fuente de inspiración para los pueblos marginados a través del mundo. El Comité Pro Rescate y Desarrollo de Vieques (CPRDV) se complace en informarles que la lucha en Vieques no sólo vive, sino que está más fuerte que nunca en su compromiso con la desmilitarización de la Isla Nena y devolverla al pueblo viequense. Si fue inmoral antes del 11 septiembre bombardear por 60 años a una isla poblada – contaminando los terrenos, haciendo sufrir a su gente, produciendo enfermedades de forma alarmante como cáncer, problemas cardiacos é otros problemas de salud, destruyendo la economía y la vida social – sigue siendo inmoral después del 11 de septiembre. Continuar sacrificando a Vieques y su gente no es sólo inmoral, sino que tampoco sirve para combatir el terrorismo ni para contribuir a la defensa nacional. Por muchos años el CPRDV ha encabezado la lucha en Vieques, tanto antes como después de la muerte de David Sanes en abril 1999. Junto con otras organizaciones establecimos el Campamento Justicia y Paz, ubicado frente a la entrada de la zona de bombardeos de la Marina. Desde la oficina del campamento se coordina visitas de grupos solidarios y divulgamos información a través del mundo, además de organizar la desobediencia civil y otras actividades. Una clave para el éxito de nuestra lucha es mantener el funcionamiento de nuestro campamento a su alto nivel de eficiencia y efectividad, lo que requiere considerable financiamiento. Entre los costos fijos se incluye el pago de la renta, la luz, el agua, los teléfonos y materiales de oficina y mantenimiento de equipos como las computadoras, copiadora, etc. El campamento hospeda a los grupos solidarios que nos visitan, así como los voluntarios que nos ayudan con las tareas de la oficina, el mantenimiento y otras actividades relacionadas con la lucha, además de quienes vienen para participar en la desobediencia civil. También pagamos fianzas y los costos de transportar a los viequenses a la isla grande para asistir los juicios, citas con sus abogados, é otros asuntos legales. Gracias al amplio apoyo de muchas organizaciones y miles de individuos en Vieques, en el resto de Puerto Rico, en muchas partes del EEUU y del mundo hemos logrado cubrir los gastos durante los pasados dos años. Dicho apoyo nos ha ayudado demonstrar que con una lucha justa y pacífica una comunidad pobre tiene la capacidad de enfrentarse exitósamente con la fuerza militar más poderosa de todos los tiempos. No obstante, desde el 11 de septiembre las contribuciones se han disminuidas, aunque nuestro compromiso sigue fortalecido y la lucha entra una etapa crítica. Mientras nos preparamos para las próximas acciones como respuesta a las amenazas de la Marina de renovar los bombardeos a fines de enero 2002, su solidaridad es esencial. Solitamos su apoyo económico, para que podamos seguir nuestro trabajo con el mismo alto nivel de eficiencia y efectividad. Una victoria en Vieques por la paz y la justicia se sentirá en todo el mundo. Unanse a nosotros! Se puede enviar las contribuciones a la dirección del Comité ó directamente a nuestro cuenta del Banco Popular: #112 868231 Gracias anticipadas por su donativo, En lucha, en solidaridad Paz para Vieques, Paz para el Mundo Comité Pro Rescate y Desarrollo de Vieques Apartado 1424 Vieques, Puerto Rico 00765 (787) 741-0716 Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] PRESS REVIEW : AFGHANISTAN FACES AN ENVIRONMENTAL CRISIS (by Fred Pearce, THE NEW SCIENTIST, january 2002) A new catastrophe faces Afghanistan - the US bombing campaign is conspiring with years of civil conflict and “"rought to create an environmental crisis. Humanitarian and political concerns are dominating the headlines. But they are also masking the disappearance of the country's once rich habitat and wildlife, which are quietly being crushed by war. The UN is dispatching a team of investigators to the region in February to evaluate the damage. "A healthy environment is a prerequisite for rehabilitation," says Klaus Töpfer, head of the UN Environment Programme. Much of south-east Afghanistan was once lush forest watered by monsoon rains. Forests now cover less than two per cent of the country. "The worst deforestation occurred during Taliban rule, when its timber mafia denuded forests to sell to Pakistani markets," says Usman Qazi, an environmental consultant based in Quetta, Pakistan. And the intense bombing intended to flush out the last of the Taliban troops is destroying or burning much of what remains. Farming and firewood : The refugee crisis is also wrecking the environment, and much damage may be irreversible. Forests and vegetation are being cleared for much-needed farming, but the gains are likely to be only short-term. "Eventually the land will be unfit for even the most basic form of agriculture," warns Hammad Naqi of the World Wide Fund for Nature in Pakistan. Refugees - around four million at the last count - are also cutting into forests for firewood. The hail of bombs falling on Afghanistan is making life particularly hard for the country's wildlife. Birds such as the pelican and endangered Siberian crane cross eastern Afghanistan as they follow one of the world's great migratory thoroughfares from Siberia to Pakistan and India. But the number of birds flying across the region has dropped by a staggering 85 per cent. "Cranes are very sensitive and they do not use the route if they see any danger," says Ashiq Ahmad, an environmental scientist for the WWF in Peshawar, Pakistan, who has tracked the collapse of the birds' migration this winter. Mountain hideout : The rugged mountains also usually provide a safe haven for mountain leopards, gazelles, bears and Marco Polo sheep - the world's largest species. "The same terrain that allows fighters to strike and disappear back into the hills has also, historically, enabled wildlife to survive," says Peter Zahler of the Wildlife Conservation Society, based in New York. But he warns they are now under intense pressure from the bombing and invasions of refugees and fighters. For instance, some refugees are hunting rare snow leopards to buy safe passage across the border. A single fur can fetch $2000 on the black market, says Zahler. Only 5000 or so snow leopards are thought to survive in central Asia, and less than 100 in Afghanistan, their numbers already decimated by extensive hunting and smuggling into Pakistan before the conflict. Timber, falcons and medicinal plants are also being smuggled across the border. The Taliban once controlled much of this trade, but the recent power vacuum could exacerbate the problem. Bombing will also leave its mark beyond the obvious craters. Defence analysts say that while depleted uranium has been used less in Afghanistan than in the Kosovo conflict, conventional explosives will litter the country with pollutants. They contain toxic compounds such as cyclonite, a carcinogen, and rocket propellants contain perchlorates, which damage thyroid glands. “ LE VRAI VISAGE DE LA « DEMOCRATIE » AUX USA : INQUIETANTE HAUSSE DES EXECUTIONS "VOLONTAIRES" AUX ETATS-UNIS Face à un durcissement des conditions de détention dans les "couloirs de la mort" aux Etats-Unis, de plus en plus de condamnés réclament d'être exécutés rapidement et renoncent à déposer des recours, estiment les avocats et opposants à la peine capitale. Les condamnés souffrent notamment de l'isolement et, plutôt que de sombrer dans la dépression ou d'être frappés par d'autres maladies mentales, préfèrent la mort. Selon une étude d'Amnesty International diffusée au printemps dernier, 90 personnes ont demandé à être exécutées depuis le feu vert au rétablissement de la peine de mort prononcé par la Cour suprême en 1976. Mais les deux tiers de ces exécutions "volontaires" ont été effectuées depuis 1994. En Arizona, les conditions de détention des condamnés à mort ont été modifiées en 1997. Les détenus ont été transférés dans un centre de "sécurité supermaximum" où ils sont enfermés dans de petites cellules, totalement solitaires 23 heures par jour. En Oklahoma, Etat au premier rang des exécutions en 2001 (18) juste devant le Texas, les condamnés à mort ont été déplacés ces dernières années dans une installation en sous-sol où ils ne voient jamais la lumière du jour. En Floride, un filet vient d'être placé devant les cellules des couloirs de la mort et les condamnés ne voient plus au dehors. Les stylos à plume et crayons à dessin sont également interdits depuis 1999, toujours pour des raisons de sécurité. Au moins quatre exécutions "volontaires" sont programmées dans cet Etat, dont la première dès le 7 février. (d’après Reuters) PRESS REVIEW : GERMAN TROOPS TO KUWAIT: PRELUDE TO IRAQ (from The Irish Times, January 9, 2002) Berlin sending military force to Kuwait, From Derek Scally, in Berlin “GERMANY: Germany is sending 250 troops to Kuwait in the next three weeks as part of Operation Enduring Freedom, prompting speculation that the US may be planning a military attack against Iraq. The deployment comes as the first German troops to serve in the international security force in Afghanistan arrived early this morning in Kabul. The Defence Ministry in Berlin said 50 German soldiers will arrive in Kuwait next week and be supplemented by additional troops later in the month. The soldiers are drawn from the Bundeswehr ABC division, trained to deal with atomic, biological and chemical warfare (...) The Defence Ministry declined to comment on the details of the operation, saying only that it was part of Operation Enduring Freedom, to which Germany has committed almost 4,000 soldiers. Germany is contributing another 1,200 soldiers to the British-led international force in Afghanistan. The 70-strong force, comprising 50 paratroopers and 20 communications and medical officers, will be joined by a larger German contingent before the end of January. The force was one of the key points agreed among members of Afghanistan's new interim authority at UN-sponsored talks on the country's future in Bonn last month. The key function of the force is to maintain law and order in Kabul and its immediate surroundings for the interim government. The German soldiers left Cologne airbase yesterday morning and flew to Eindhoven in the Netherlands to collect 30 Dutch troops. The combined forces travelled to Trebizond airbase in Turkey, before completing their journey at the Bagam airstrip outside Kabul. Besides soldiers, Germany brought anti-mine vehicles and armoured carriers to Kabul yesterday. The German contingent follows a prolonged political debate and two parliamentary votes, showing the soul-searching that military deployment still causes. Post-war constitutional measures oblige the government to obtain parliamentary approval for every individual deployment of German troops on foreign soil. The first parliamentary vote, on German participation in Operation Enduring Freedom, almost brought down the government. The second vote for participation in the Kabul-based force passed through parliament with a cross-party consensus in late December, in the afterglow of the successful conclusion of UN talks in Bonn.” ANTISEMITISME ISRAELIEN : UN PARLEMENTAIRE ISRAELIEN INSULTE L'AMBASSADEUR AMERICAIN Un député israélien d'extrême-droite a insulté l'ambassadeur américain en Israël devant le Parlement, s'attirant les foudres du gouvernement. Zvi Hendel, un membre du Parti d'union nationale, membre de la majorité de Sharon, a traité l'ambassadeur Daniel Kurtzer, un Juif orthodoxe, de ''Yehudon'', une insulte en hébreu signifiant ''Petit Juif''. ''Nous ne pouvons pas laisser Israël permettre l'ingérence d'un petit Juif, un petit Juif qui représente les Etats-Unis (...) dans les affaires intérieures israéliennes''. Sa remarque a été diffusée par les radios et télévisions israéliennes. M. Hendel faisait référence aux commentaires de M. Kurtzer, selon lesquels Israël devrait dépenser son argent dans les colonies juives de la Bande de Gaza et Cisjordanie, plutôt qu'auprès des handicapés israéliens. Ces derniers sont actuellement en grève et réclament une augmentation de leurs pensions. Selon le porte-parole du député, Asi Talmon, M. Hendel ne pensait pas que sa remarque serait prise pour une insulte antisémite. ''Il ne pensait pas à mal'', a-t-il affirmé. Dans un communiqué, le cabinet du Premier ministre Ariel Sharon a vivement condamné cette remarque. ''Les expressions telles que celles qui ont été entendues aujourd'hui n'ont pas leur place ici et doivent être condamnées''. L'utilisation de cette insulte n'est pas une nouveauté au Parlement israélien. En juillet 1997, le député Rehavam Zeevi avait utilisé la même insulte pour décrire l'ambassadeur américain de l'époque Martin Indyk, également juif. Il l'avait plus tard défié d'une bagarre à mains nues. SUDAN WARNS AGAINST US 'TERROR' WAR (from HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.ORG.UK) US-led "anti-terror war" should not be taken to east Africa, Sudan urges. The US-led "war on terrorism" should not be taken to east Africa and the world community must instead work together to fight the scourge of terrorism, a senior Sudanese official said here. Sudanese Vice President Ali Osman Taha said Tuesday amid preparations for a summit here of seven east African nations members of IGAD the US-led "war on terrorism," currently waged in Afghanistan, should not be used as a pretext to harm the security and sovereignty of IGAD member states Sudan, Somalia, Kenya, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Uganda, and Djibouti. Somalia and Sudan have both been accused by the United States of hosting or supporting terrorist groups, but both countries have been at pains to distance themselves from such organizations. "We reject any attempt to use the present circumstances to violate the security and sovereignty of the member states," Taha said ahead of the summit on Thursday and Friday. RUSSIA, CHINA: NO FOREIGN INFLUENCE IN AFGHANISTAN WANTED Group Led by Russia, China Says It Wants Afghanistan Free of Foreign Influence. BEIJING -- Asserting its right to a leading role in Central Asia, a six-nation group led by China and Russia said Monday it wants Afghanistan free of foreign influence. A statement by a meeting of foreign ministers of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, a group set up in part to fight Islamic militancy, welcomed the end of the Taliban government. But it said outside attempts to influence Afghan affairs would lead to a new crisis for the region. "The situation in the region should be decided by the countries themselves," said Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov of Russia. The other members are Kazakstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. Monday's statement didn't single out any foreign government. China has supported the U.S.-led anti-terror campaign, but is uneasy about the American military presence in the region. Beijing has called for an early end to military action in Afghanistan. Other members regard Pakistan as a rival for influence after the fall of the Taliban, which it long supported. Smaller members of the group have mixed sentiments about a U.S. presence, some hoping it will offset domination by their huge neighbors. Uzbekistan has allowed American troops on its territory, while Kyrgyzstan agreed to let Washington use one of its airfields. The statement Monday called for a "peaceful, neutral" Afghanistan and warned against "any kind of administration forced on Afghanistan, or a scheme to influence it." Such efforts, it said, would lead to a "new crisis for Afghanistan and the surrounding region." The Shanghai Cooperation Group was formed in 1996 to fight terrorism, separatism and extremism. IRAQ PAPER SLAMS LIEBERMAN An official Iraqi newspaper on Sunday 6 january attacked U.S. Sen. Joseph Lieberman over his remarks on the necessity of U.S. action to topple Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein as part of the war on terrorism. Lieberman, a Democrat, and Republican John McCain recently signed a letter to U.S. President George W. Bush urging him to make Iraq the next target in the "war on terrorism" following the U.S.-led campaign in Afghanistan. Last week the pair led a delegation of senators to Ankara, Turkey, where they vowed any action against Iraq would be taken in consultation with Turkey and other countries in the region. "I expressed the point of view, which I think is felt by many in the United States, that the war against terrorism will not end until Saddam Hussein is removed from power in Baghdad," Lieberman told reporters in Ankara. "This arrogant Jew has launched a campaign against a number of Arab countries ... concentrating his attack on Iraq, inciting the American administration against it," Al-Thawra, newspaper of the ruling Baath Party, said in a front-page editorial. "He is still, without any occasion, attacking Iraq and the Palestinian organizations, accusing them of terrorism and declaring insolently his support for the Zionist entity," the newspaper added. Bush recently warned Iraq to allow United Nations weapons inspections to resume or "find out" the consequences. The U.N. says sanctions, imposed on Iraq for its 1990 invasion of Kuwait, cannot be lifted unless Baghdad allows inspectors back into the country to check for weapons of mass destruction. (from INA and Reuters) PRESS REVIEW : HEROIN, DRUG WARLORDS REAPPEAR ON AFGHAN SCENE (Peter Dale Scott, Pacific News Service, December 20, 2001) EDITOR'S NOTE: Quick on the heels of Taliban defeat, starving farmers are replanting the opium poppies banned under the Islamist regime, giving rise to fears of renewed drug warlordism. Engaged in the shooting war, Washington may be turning a blind eye to a favorite income source of its allies, says Pacific News Service commentator Peter Dale Scott -- bad news for those who want to reduce global heroin production. “Within two years, Afghanistan may again be producing 2,800 or more tons of opium annually, according to U.S. and Pakistani sources, becoming again the world's chief supply source. In areas bordering Pakistan, where most of the opium is processed, prices have already plummeted. While the Taliban effectively forbade growing opium poppies -- the raw material for heroin -- their defeat means starving farmers are hurrying to replant the one lucrative crop available to them. This is of course bad news for those striving to reduce the scourge of heroin in the world. It also presents the risk of a return of warlordism to Afghanistan -- regional commanders and armies financed by the opium in their area, jealously refusing to relinquish such a lucrative income source to a central government. At risk is a revival of the vicious internecine feuds that took so many civilian lives in the 1990s, after the Soviet withdrawal. With planting and other drug business already moving quickly on the ground, there has not yet been any vigorous U.S. counteroffensive to finance the post-Taliban government from healthier sources. An October United Nations report confirmed that the Taliban successfully eliminated opium production in Afghanistan with a ban in 2000 that was almost universally enforced. The feat was enormous: before the ban, Afghanistan supplied 90 per cent of Europe's heroin. Then, Afghanistan provided 3,276 tons of opium poppies, more than half the world's output. This year's post-ban crop, however, was a small 185 tons, over 90 percent of it from provinces under the control of America's allies the Northern Alliance. Those skeptical about Mullah Omar's motives for the ban speculated that the Taliban held substantial reserves of processed opium and wished to drive up prices. The same sources predicted that a dumping of Taliban opium into the world market would follow the U.S. attack. This did not happen. Indeed, the U.N. report noted that the dramatic reduction in Afghan opium production was not offset by increases in other countries. The stage was set for the biggest blow to global heroin trafficking since the Communist crackdown in China after World War II. However, what would have been the world's largest curtailment of opium production in half a century will now apparently be reversed. As the Taliban was driven or fled from province after province, reports indicated farmers were replanting wheat fields with opium poppies. Another dark indicator of a coming boom is the recent and unexpected release from a Pakistani jail of Ayub Afridi, once the Khyber Pass kingpin for a network of Pashtun drug warlords in Nangarhar Province. Some have interpreted his release as a boost to his former contacts such as Haji Abdul Qadir, Haji Mohammed Zaman and Hazrat Ali, who, according to the Asia Times Daily in Hong Kong, used to be the biggest heroin and opium mafia in Afghanistan's Pashtun belt. Haji Abdul Qadir is now the political leader in Nangarhar Province, west of Khyber Pass, while Hazrat Ali and Haji Mohammed Zaman are leading the Afghan ground attack against the al Qaeda holdouts in the nearby Tora Bora caves. The lack of U.S. comment and nearly invisible reporting on these developments are ominous signs that Washington may turn a blind eye as its former proteges and current allies finance themselves once again with drug traffic. Yet another sign is active disinformation by officials of the Bush administration.The Taliban's drastic ongoing reduction in opium cultivation was ignored, and indeed misrepresented, by CIA Director George Tenet in his February report to Congress, in a speech that threatened retaliatory strikes the Taliban. "Production in Afghanistan has been exploding, accounting for 72 percent of illicit global opium production in 2000," Tenet said. He added that "The Taliban regime in Afghanistan... encourages and profits from the drug trade." This was two months after the first indications on the ground that the Taliban interdict was being enforced. In the l980s, U.S. officials ignored heroin trafficking in Afghanistan by its allies, the mujahideen. As we move into 2002, it appears that situation is being recreated.” (Peter Dale Scott is a former Canadian diplomat and professor emeritus at the University of California, Berkeley, and has authored numerous books on drugs and U.S. foreign policy) =================================================== Cette lettre d'information quotidienne est gratuite. Pour vous abonnez ou si vous ne désirez plus la recevoir : adressez un message à [EMAIL PROTECTED] This daily Newsletter is free of charge. 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