Thursday, 10 January, 2002, 11:13 GMT
China rejects US missile report
 
China has been developing its missiles in recent years
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/world/asia-pacific/newsid_1752000/1752481.s
tm
China has dismissed as "baseless speculation" a CIA report which said it
could quadruple its arsenal of nuclear warheads.

The Central Intelligence Agency said that within 13 years, China is likely
to have between 75 and 100 inter-continental missiles aimed at the United
States. 

That is about four times the current number of missiles.

Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Sun Yuxi said China would strengthen its
national defence "in accordance with its own needs".

"I have no details on the specific report," he said, "but I think such
matters are merely baseless speculation."

The CIA also concludes that by 2015, both North Korea and Iraq are likely to
have developed missiles that could hit the US.

Chinese expansion 

China is keen to develop its missile force so it can maintain a nuclear
deterrent against the US, which is planning a controversial
multi-million-dollar missile defence system.

The US says its missile defence programme is to protect itself against North
Korea and what it calls "rogue" nations, like Iraq. But some of those
proposed defences could in theory shoot down about 20 Chinese
inter-continental ballistic missiles (ICBMs).

However, the system could not handle the number of missiles the CIA
estimates China will develop.


China-US relations have warmed over the last year
The CIA says China is already developing three new missile systems which
could be ready by 2010.

It is also developing the ability to fire missiles from mobile launchers and
to equip them with multiple warheads.

China already has about 20 silos with CSS-4 nuclear ICBMs capable of
reaching the US, the report says. It also has a few medium-range,
submarine-launched ballistic missiles and, it is thought, one submarine from
which to launch them.

China is also expanding its short-range ballistic missile force, and will
probably have several hundred by 2005, the report says. These are armed with
conventional warheads that could target Taiwan from the Chinese mainland.

The CIA report also says North Korea's Taepo Dong-2 missile, which would
have the capability to reach the western US, could be ready for
flight-testing. 

Pyongyang has declared a moratorium on missile flight-tests until at least
2003. 

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