http://www.theaustralian.com.au/gaddafi-regime-fed-names-of-jihadists-to-uk-cia/story-fn7ycml4-1226025836662

*Gaddafi regime fed names of jihadists to the CIA and to Britain*

*COLONEL Muammar Gaddafi's regime secretly provided information to Britain
and the US on Islamic extremists in the east of Libya, according to leaked
diplomatic cables and intelligence sources. *

The names of hundreds of suspects were passed to the CIA and British
intelligence.

“There was a strong, shared concern between Gaddafi and the US and UK
Governments about radical Sunni jihadist terrorists, including the Libyan
Islamic Fighting Group (LIFG),” Paul Pillar, a CIA veteran who negotiated
with Libya over its nuclear program, told The Times.

Diplomatic cables obtained by WikiLeaks paint eastern Libya as a fertile
ground for radical extremism. One source told US officials in 2008 that for
young men from Derna, a city east of Benghazi, “resistance against coalition
forces in Iraq was an important act of 'jihad' and a last act of defiance
against the Gaddafi regime”.

However, Vincent Cannistraro, a former head of the CIA's Libya branch, said
that Colonel Gaddafi had “sucked in” the West with allegations of terrorism
in the east of Libya.

“Gaddafi conflated the LIFG with al-Qa'ida and that obviously caught the
attention of the Americans and the British who, post-9/11, were hungry for
terrorism intelligence,” he said. “There wasn't a lot of reporting sources
and Gaddafi was providing it - but his motivation was to protect himself.”

Mr Cannistraro agreed that “sometimes you had to do deals with bad people”.
But he added: “Gaddafi was an outright murderer. There shouldn't have been
so much co-operation.”

In contrast, Dr Pillar maintained that the information was essential. “Some
regimes paint their local opponents as part of a larger terrorist picture
but this wasn't the case here. There have been an awful lot of Libyans in
al-Qa'ida and among the violent resistance in Iraq and in Afghanistan.”

Even among the rebels now hoping to overthrow the regime are “radical
Islamists who would be of concern”, he warned. “I think there's a high
chance for people who would alarm us having a major influence should Gaddafi
fall.”

*The CIA first made contact with Colonel Gaddafi in the late 1990s, only 10
years after Libyan intelligence operatives blew up Pan Am Flight 103 over
Scotland. British intelligence is understood to have become involved later,
after Colonel Gaddafi renounced weapons of mass destruction in 2003.*

*Six years on, another leaked cable said that “Libya has acted as a critical
ally in US counter-terrorism efforts, and is considered one of our primary
partners in combatting the flow of foreign fighters”. The cable, sent from
the US Embassy in Tripoli on August 10, 2009, emphasised that the US-Libya
“strategic partnership in this field has been highly... beneficial to both
nations”.*

One senior British intelligence source confirmed that MI6 had close contact
with Colonel Gaddafi. “I expect he was only giving us what he wanted,” the
source said. “But valuable information was picked up.”

Close political and intelligence co-operation continued until last year
despite the US State Department condemning Libya for oppression and human
rights abuses in 2009.

*The Times*


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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