The parallel to singular vs. plural usage in biology is an interesting one. Some collective nouns like "fish" mean one kind of fish even if lots of individuals, but the plural form "fishes" means the speaker is talking about multiple species of fish. (Although I never heard anyone talk about "sheeps" and there are more than one species of sheep, so it's not universal.) "The polecat is..." can be used to refer to the entire species--lots of individuals. I think there's a useful parallel here--"lace" refers to the concept as a whole ("the polecat is...") or in particular one kind of lace, but "laces" would be used to emphasis that multiple kinds are being referred to. Nancy Connecticut, USA
>________________________________ > From: Lorelei Halley <lhal...@bytemeusa.com> >To: lace@arachne.com >Sent: Tuesday, May 20, 2014 4:21 PM >Subject: [lace] lace style sheet > > >...So an animal species name can be >singular in form, polecat or pheasant, but refer to the species as a whole. Or >the species name can be used to describe this one particular polecat or this >one particular pheasant. Although in current American English practice I >think most biologists would say "polecats are recovering in numbers under >protected status", or "pheasants are an introduced species". >... - To unsubscribe send email to majord...@arachne.com containing the line: unsubscribe lace y...@address.here. For help, write to arachne.modera...@gmail.com. Photo site: http://www.flickr.com/photos/lacemaker/sets/