My recent blog post about CNN and false claims about the Jones Act:

CNN  Is Not The Liberal Media That Right Wing Nuts Tag  It To Be
Submitted by Jim Weeks on Sun, 07/04/2010 -  21:44
It seems that, whenever a media  outlet runs a story criticizing
conservatives or a conservative idea,  that particular media outlet is
labeled "the liberal media" by FOX News  and right wing talk
radio. If the same outlet runs a positive story  about conservatives,
those same right wing talking heads praise the  story and hold it up as
evidence of their self perceived superiority.

When CNN runs a positive story about conservatives or a conservative 
candidate, the right wing nut media uses it to advance their delusional 
sense of superiority but they never encourage their listeners and 
viewers to become consumers of CNN. They will hold up a news piece or 
editorial from CNN and use it to advance their agenda but in the next 
sentence they will call CNN "the liberal media."

Saying that CNN is "the liberal media" is like saying that BP is
a  responsible steward of the environment – all of the evidence
points that  the opposite is true. In fact, the so-called "liberal
media"  is often  used as an excuse by conservatives for
conservative failures. Sarah  Palin is a good example here with her
incessant blaming of the so-called  "liberal media" for hers and
John McCain's failure – never considering  that perhaps the campaign
was lacking any ideas and just seemed like a  bunch of bumper sticker
slogans strung together designed to appeal to  the worst among us.

CNN is not the liberal media that the right wing thinks it is...

* In 2001, Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting published a piece
<http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=1067>   about FOX News' Roger Ailes
claims of CNN liberal media bias: Ailes and  his colleagues have trouble
backing up these claims with actual facts.  He's fond of calling Bob
Novak the only conservative on CNN--"that's the  only guy they hired
that was to the right!" (Charlie Rose, 5/22/01)  --but he ignores Tucker
Carlson, Kate O'Beirne and Mary Matalin (who  recently left for the
White House), not to mention past conservative  stars such as Lynne
Cheney, Mona Charen, John Sununu and, of course, Pat  Buchanan, perhaps
the most right-wing figure in national politics and  an 18-year veteran
of Crossfire (minus the occasional hiatus to run for  president).

According to Bill O'Reilly, Fox "gives voice to people who can't get  on
other networks. When was the last time you saw pro-life people [on 
other networks] unless they shot somebody?" (Philadelphia Inquirer, 
4/10/01). O'Reilly's question is easily answered; in the last three 
years, the National Right to Life Committee's spokespeople have appeared
on CNN 21 times (compared with 16 appearances for their main 
counterpart, the National Abortion Rights Action League).

In a 1999 Washington Post profile (3/26/99), Ailes offered another 
example. He said he was particularly proud of a three-part series on 
education that Fox had recently aired, which reported that "many 
educators believe self-esteem teaching is harmful" to students. "The 
mainstream media will never cover that story," Ailes told the Post. 
"I've seen 10,000 stories on education and I've never seen one that 
didn't say the federal government needed to spend more money on 
education."

But just weeks prior to Ailes' interview, CNN's weekly Newsstand  series
(2/28/99) aired a glowing profile of an upstate New York business 
executive who had turned around a troubled inner-city elementary school 
"by bringing the lessons of the boardroom into the classroom." CNN's 
report came complete with soundbites from a conservative education 
advocate ("the unions are a major impediment to education reform") and 
lines from host Jeff Greenfield like, "Critics have said that for 
decades, the public education system has behaved like an entrenched 
monopoly with little or no incentive to improve its performance." The 
piece would have warmed the heart of any conservative education 
reformer.

The difference between the two networks is that while such 
conservative-friendly fare airs on CNN some of the time, Fox has 
oriented its whole network around it. Contrary to what Ailes and other 
right-wing media critics say, the agenda of CNN and its fellow 
mainstream outlets is not liberal or conservative, but staunchly 
centrist

* Leading up to the invasion and occupation of Iraq, American's 
misperceptions about the Iraq situation were closely tied to the media 
they consumed and CNN viewers somewhat misled by a pro war drumbeat with
little or no fact checking or accurate investigative reporting.

A study based on a series of seven US polls
<http://www.worldpublicopinion.org/pipa/articles/international_security_\
bt/102.php>   conducted from January through September of 2003  reveals
that before  and after the Iraq war, a majority of Americans have had
significant  misperceptions and these are highly related to support for
the war in  Iraq.

The polling, conducted by the Program on International Policy (PIPA)  at
the University of Maryland and Knowledge Networks, also reveals that 
the frequency of these misperceptions varies significantly according to 
individuals' primary source of news. Those who primarily watch Fox News 
are significantly more likely to have misperceptions, while those who 
primarily listen to NPR or watch PBS are significantly less likely.

An in-depth analysis of a series of polls conducted June through 
September of 2003 found 48% incorrectly believed that evidence of links 
between Iraq and al Qaeda have been found, 22% that weapons of mass 
destruction have been found in Iraq, and 25% that world public opinion 
favored the US going to war with Iraq. Overall 60% had at least one of 
these three misperceptions.

Such misperceptions are highly related to support for the war. Among 
those with none of the misperceptions listed above, only 23% support the
war. Among those with one of these misperceptions, 53% support the war, 
rising to 78% for those who have two of the misperceptions, and to 86% 
for those with all 3 misperceptions.

The frequency of Americans' misperceptions varies significantly 
depending on their source of news. 80% of FOX News viewers had one or 
more misperceptions and the so-called "liberal media" viewers
over at  CNN came in at 55%

Overall, CNN repeated the misperceptions and failed to provide equal 
coverage to those who were disputing the Bush allegations about 
Iraq...allegations proven to be false to this day. CNN rarely had a 
opposing viewpoint on the invasion and occupation of Iraq with the 
exception of Alan Colmes of Crossfire who shared a panel stacked with 
conservative commentators.

* For the second inauguration of President George W Bush, Media  
Matters for America <http://mediamatters.org/research/200501210001> 
inventoried all guests who appeared on FOX  News, CNN, and MSNBC during
the channels' January 20 inauguration  coverage. Between 7 a.m. and 5
p.m. ET, Republican and conservative  guests and commentators
outnumbered Democrats and progressives 19 to 7  on FOX*, 10 to 1 on CNN
(not including a Republican-skewed panel  featuring Ohio voters), and 13
to 2 on MSNBC...

* Recently, Newsvine reports
<http://www.worldpublicopinion.org/pipa/articles/international_security_\
bt/102.php>  that CNN ran 11 stories on  Democrat Blumenthal's military
service claim scandal and ran zero on  Republican Mark Kirk's service
claim scandal...

* Also recently, CNN was reporting that Obama blocked foreign help  with
the Gulf oil spill because he refused to waive the Jones Act, which 
requires all boats to be American made and crewed by Americans to work 
in U.S. Waters, even though it had been routinely waived by the Bush 
administration.

Former Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin and Rep. Charles Djou, both  Republicans,
have said that the 1920 Jones Act is standing in the way of  foreign
ships that could otherwise assist in the cleanup – and that  Obama
could waive its requirements but hasn't.

But that's false. No waiver has been needed. The Jones Act requires 
goods carried between U.S. ports to be shipped aboard U.S.-flagged 
vessels built in the U.S. and owned by American citizens. The law 
doesn't apply to ships operating far from the U.S. coastline,
skimming  oil or performing other such chores and not hauling cargo from
one  American port to another.

In the case of the BP oil spill, the Jones Act hasn't prevented 
several foreign-flagged ships from delivering resources and skimming 
oil. And the administration says it's prepared to expedite requests
for  waivers, should any be needed.

According to Factcheck
<http://www.factcheck.org/2010/06/oil-spill-foreign-help-and-the-jones-a\
ct/> : In reality, the Jones Act  has yet to be an issue in the response
efforts. The Deepwater Horizon  response team reported in a June 15
press release
<http://www.deepwaterhorizonresponse.com/go/doc/2931/660195/>  that
there are 15 foreign flagged  ships currently participating in the oil
spill cleanup. None of them  needed a waiver because the Jones Act does
not apply. The Jones Act is a  trade and commerce law that was enacted
in 1920 as part of a larger  Marine Merchant Act. It requires all trade
delivered between U.S. ports  to be carried in U.S. flagged vessels
constructed in the United States  and owned by American citizens. The
law states its purpose is to develop  a merchant marine for national
defense and commerce.

Why was the Jones Act waived as part of the Hurricane Katrina  response,
and why hasn't it been waived now? Katrina inflicted massive 
infrastructure damage, which restricted the availability of key 
resources. According to the Deepwater Horizon response team
<http://www.deepwaterhorizonresponse.com/posted/2931/MARAD_revised_Jones\
_Act_Fact_Sheet.670991.pdf> :  "A Jones Act waiver was granted during
Hurricane Katrina due to the  significant disruption in the production
and transportation of petroleum  and/or refined petroleum products in
the region during that emergency  and the impact this had on national
defense." The Deepwater Horizon  spill has yet to affect infrastructure
or oil and gas availability; the  damage is environmental, and foreign
vessels are approved for delivering  resources and conducting offshore
skimming. Although the Jones Act is  currently not applicable, the
federal government has taken steps
<http://www.deepwaterhorizonresponse.com/go/doc/2931/660195/>  to
expedite the waiver process should  the oil spill response require a
Jones Act waiver for trade and  commerce.

Also, contrary to reports such as the one on "Fox & Friends," 
international assistance has been accepted. To date, 25 countries and 
four international organizations have offered support in the form of 
skimming vessels, containment and fire boom, technical assistance and 
response solutions, among others. A chart
<http://www.state.gov/documents/organization/143488.pdf>  provided by
the State Department shows that as  of June 23 offers from six foreign
countries or entities had been  accepted. Fifty more offers were under
consideration — including  multiple offers from a single country or
entity. One offer had been  declined: France offered a chemical
dispersant that is not approved for  use in the United States. President
Barack Obama described this process  in his May 27 press conference
<http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/remarks-president-gulf-oil-s\
pill> .

A couple of weeks ago, Anderson Cooper made the claim. The claim was 
debunked and after much pressure from the me and others who follow media
accuracy, a sort of correction was made. A couple of evenings after the 
false claim, Cooper stated that one vessel was denied but he gave no 
explanation of why, and he did not make it clear that the denial of 
service was not due to the Jones Act.

After the false reporting about the Jones Act and a Dutch offer to 
help, a CNN viewer accurately pointed out that (1)The Jones Act already 
has an exemption for oil spill response vessels so why would Obama have 
to suspend it? (2) The Dutch offer was to sell skimmers, it wasn't an 
offer to help at "no charge."

To the credit of CNN, they did not appear to repeat the false claims 
that a Tiawan flagged skimmer
<http://www.cnn.com/2010/US/07/04/gulf.oil.disaster/?hpt=T1>  had been
denied entry because  of the Jones Act. CNN reported that the ship,
which swallows water with  oil then separates it, can skim about 21
million gallons of oil a day.  That's at least 250 times the amount that
modified fishing vessels  currently conducting skimming operations have
been able to contain,  according to Taiwanese company TMT shipping,
which owns the vessel.

To the credit of the Obama administration, they aren't letting anyone 
and everyone get involved. We can't have boats going out there and 
doing what they want. These boats have to be inspected, tested, and 
deployed in an organized manner. Just letting foreign vessels cruise 
around our shoreline without finding out about them is just plain 
nonsense and could threaten the security of this nation. Do you really 
want uninspected, untested, unsafe vessels which could be smuggling 
people or weapons floating around off shore?

Despite all of the evidence to the contrary, Fox and Friends, along 
with right wing talk radio, keeps repeating the false claims about the 
Jones Act. Despite all of the evidence to the contrary, conservatives 
prefer to keep their heads buried in the sand, relying on rumor 
mongering fake outrage.

Evidence does show that CNN is more factual than it's competitor over 
at FOX, but reporting of facts does not equate with "liberal
media."  Facts are just that, facts. CNN does still report the rumor
most of the  time and then sort of, half way, reports the facts later.
But to claim  that CNN is "the liberal media" is just plain
backward thinking. Just  look at their advertisers, the bread and butter
of CNN. CNN is not about  to upset the apple cart driven by their big
energy industry  advertisers.

Posted On Site: Bottom Line Radio Jim Weeks
<http://ongoliard.dreamhosters.com/node/32>
Posted On Open Salon 
<http://open.salon.com/blog/jim_weeks/2010/07/04/cnn_is_not_the_liberal_\
media_right_wing_nuts_tag_it_to_be>

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