I'm appalled that anyone is relying on ChatGPT as a source of information.
Leslie Turek

On Mon, Nov 27, 2023 at 12:21 PM Allen Vander Meulen <pastorall...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> ChatGPT’s screed (as supplied by Ray Shephard and commented-on by Sara
> Mattes) is definitely disappointing, but also no surprise.  It is accurate,
> though incomplete.
>
> There's been a clear trend for at least the last two decades (that I know
> of, but almost certainly much longer than that) in which moderate priced
> housing and large subdividable lots in town have been replaced (for the
> most part) by high end homes on 2 acre lots.
>
> This is an inevitable result of our current zoning bylaws, combined with
> the challenges and uncertainty any developer faces as a result of needing
> to go through Town meeting to attain approval of nearly any major project.
>  …Few if any developers in Massachusetts will consider, let alone actually
> enter into, a Town Meeting approval process (not just Lincoln’s).
>
> They are not against the Town Meeting process per se. It’s just that they
> need a process that is predictable: one where if they play by the rules,
> their efforts and substantial investments will not be derailed at the last
> minute.  (I would be very reluctant to subject myself to that level of
> risk, the current process requires - as I think anyone would be.)  But,
> even if we claim to be friendly and supportive of development, our last
> minute rejection of the school project in 2012 forever cemented our
> reputation as a town that is too risky.
>
> Even so, historically, Lincoln has done outstandingly well in terms off
> creating housing that qualifies as “Affordable” on our town’s Subsidized
> Housing Inventory, and have done far better in this respect than all but a
> very few towns throughout the state. Is it “good enough”?  (No, definitely
> not, in my opinion).  Further, we have no process or mechanisms designed to
> encourage the creation or preservation of moderate priced housing.
>
> So (and as I was told by a member of the Planning Board years ago): if we
> stay the current course, Lincoln will inevitably become almost entirely
> high end homes and estates, with a few “Affordable” enclaves scattered
> throughout the town, and nothing in between.
>
> I have no indication of a lack of interest or support for more affordable
> housing in town.  (In fact, I am certainly constantly encouraged - and even
> pleasantly surprised - by the amount of support we see whenever the issue
> comes up.)  But, we don't have the structures and processes we need to
> influence the current trajectory - which I sometimes call “The creeping
> Weston-ization of Lincoln."
>
> There has been a lot of discussion (and angst) over the shape and details
> of enacting Zoning and Bylaws that conform to the HCA’s requirements, and
> rightly so: we’re trying to weave a thread through a very complex tangle of
> competing legacies, interests, goals, requirements, and regulations.  No
> solution is (let alone can be) perfect - but that’s the nature of life (and
> especially politics).
>
> I share the concerns about creating a situation that would undercut
> Lincoln’s history of inclusionary zoning, or of accelerating the current
> trend towards ever greater economic discrimination in town.  But, I think
> the current set of alternatives being presented will be a net positive
> towards the production (and conservation) of moderate and lower income
> housing in Lincoln.  My hope is that this Saturday we select an alternative
> that everyone can agree is a good (albeit imperfect) one, given all the
> considerations and constraints that must be considered.
>
> - Allen Vander Meulen
>
> On Nov 26, 2023, at 23:32, Sara Mattes <samat...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> It is interesting and disappointing to read this.
> Lincoln stood out for creating affordable housing/ mixed income housing
> long before others.
> Lincoln Woods, a cooperative mixed income development led the way in the
> 1970s.
>
> Development of new types of multi- family housing, rental and
> home-ownership, have continued.
> Today, 40% of our housing units are multi-family, and 13% of all housing
> is state- certified “affordable.”
> So, I am not sure what data this report relies on.
>
> Certainly, most of our single family homes prices have made us
> discriminatory… by income.
> It would be great to come up with a program to address that.
> But the HCA is not such a program.
> In fact, HCA rezoning creates further economic discrimination by capping
> affordability and promoting 90% of all units as “ market rate” and often
> luxury.
> This would undercut Lincoln’s history of inclusionary zoning, requiring
> all developments offer a minimum of 15% affordable units.
>
> To me, that makes HCA zoning discriminatory, by Lincoln standards.
>
> So much for AI!
>
>
> Sent from my iPhone
>
> On Nov 26, 2023, at 10:09 PM, Ray Shepard <kathleenshep...@verizon.net>
> wrote:
>
> 
> *From the perspective of ChatGPT...*.
>
> *What towns in Massachusetts are known for exclusionary zoning?*
>
> *ChatGPT*
> Several towns in Massachusetts have been identified for their practices of
> exclusionary zoning. These towns often use zoning laws to limit the
> development of affordable housing, resulting in a lack of diversity in
> housing types and prices. Some notable examples include:
> Weston: Known for its large lot zoning, which requires a significant
> amount of land per housing unit, making it difficult for smaller, more
> affordable homes to be built.
> Dover: Similar to Weston, Dover also employs large lot zoning, which
> effectively limits the availability of affordable housing options.
> * Lincoln: This town is known for its strict zoning regulations that limit
> the types and densities of allowable housing, often pricing out
> lower-income families.*
> Wellesley: Wellesley has been cited for using zoning laws to restrict the
> development of multi-family housing, which tends to be more affordable.
> Lexington: Known for its high property values and zoning practices that
> favor single-family homes, limiting more affordable housing options.
> *These towns, among others in Massachusetts, often use zoning as a tool to
> maintain a certain demographic and economic status quo, leading to
> criticism regarding social equity and inclusiveness.*
>
>
> On Sunday, November 26, 2023 at 09:28:56 PM EST, Sara Mattes <
> samat...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>
> It had absolutely NOTHING to do with preventing “undesirable” people
> moving in.
> It had to do with land preservation and conservation and concern over the
> inability of the town finances to support a rapid growth in population.
> We had no commercial base, except a few small business along Rt.2A and 117.
>
> Racial and ethnic (antisemitism) was an issue a bit later-it was near
> impossible to buy a house in Lincoln if you were Black or Jewish.
> Story goes that a seller was present at the tour and always expressed
> interest in who would be the buyer.
> If a Jew managed to get a showing, the seller would take their time and
> then turn down the offer.
> If you were black, it was next to impossible to get a showing.
> I moved here in 1976, and told that was the case, even then.
>
> It had nothing to do with zoning.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ------
> Sara Mattes
>
>
>
>
> On Nov 26, 2023, at 8:36 PM, DJCP <djcp0...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Two acre zoning was meant as a means of "control" (a word currently
> bandied about without any shame) after WWII housing booms to prevent too
> much housing being built and "undesirable" people moving in. Anyone who has
> given an ounce of attention to the anti racism reckoning we are currently
> going thru shouldn't have a problem seeing through any other rationale
> given for such zoning.
>
> Diana
> Giles Rd
>
> On Sun, Nov 26, 2023, 7:55 PM Sara Mattes <samat...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Two acre zoning was to protect wetlands and open space and encourage land
> conservation.
> It bought time to allow for creative planning and development efforts.
> I recommend reading *A Rich Harvest *to better understand the arc of our
> history and the role land protection has played.
> Also, Bob Lemire’s book, *Creative Land Development *has been leading
> light not just in Lincoln, but nationally.
>
> There is such to be proud of and to be thankful for- for the wisdom of
> those who did big picture thinking in the past, and made wise investments
> to ensure most of the plans were realized.
> The environment thanks us for the tree cover and the carbon sink our land
> provides.
> The environment thanks us for wetlands protection.
> Folks in our forward-thinking affordable housing developments thank us.
> Seniors who now have multiple housing choices for down-sizing thank us.
> Those seeking respite from the city to walk our trails and fields thank us.
>
>
> We need to build on that-move forward, and add to it-esp. with more
> housing choices,-but to do it in cautious, thoughtful and deliberate ways.
>
>
>
>
>
> ------
> Sara Mattes
>
>
>
>
> On Nov 26, 2023, at 12:18 PM, Louis Zipes <louiszi...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> And our emergency services are quite familiar with our part of 117 since
> there are so many accidents due to our bucolic scenery and other historical
> roadways.
>
> I especially find it fascinating that Lincoln was the first town in
> Massachusetts to adopt two acre housing. So much history to be proud of!
>
> On Sun, Nov 26, 2023 at 12:01 PM Ken Hurd <kenh...@keha.com> wrote:
>
> Sara,
>
> Your comment is very misleading.
>
> Cold Brook Crossing is not at all what one might see in Lincoln Station
> because of the controls that the Planning Board would have over any complex
> with the Site Plan Review section of Lincoln’s Zoning Bylaws that are
> already in place.
>
> Cold Brook Crossing is an example of Chapter 40B housing in which
> developers are allowed to bypass zoning when the SHI (Subsidized Housing
> Inventory) is under 10%.  These are two different animals.
>
> I’m sorry you felt you needed to resort to such a scare tactic in this
> discussion.
>
> Ken Hurd
>
> Lifting the Human Spirit by Design
> 781-259-3300
> 781-259-8900 cell
> www.keha.com
>
>
>
>
> On Nov 26, 2023, at 11:27 AM, Sara Mattes <samat...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> 117 offers a lovely drive from Lincoln to Leominster, and a history lesson
> as you see the landscape and the towns change as you head west.
>
> Nearby, is a starling lesson.
>
> Just past Nine Acre Corner in Concord, and over the Sudbury line, on your
> right as you head west, you will see Cold Brook Crossing.
> It is a new housing development, many units completed and more under
> construction.
> It is a model for what we might see on Lincoln, esp. at the mall.
>
> Take a drive and see.
> Is that what we want?
> You be the judge.
>
> ------
> Sara Mattes
>
>
>
>
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