On 08/10/15 02:40, Neil Brown wrote:
> Anna Schumaker <anna.schuma...@netapp.com> writes:
> 
>> @@ -1338,34 +1362,26 @@ ssize_t vfs_copy_file_range(struct file *file_in, 
>> loff_t pos_in,
>>                          struct file *file_out, loff_t pos_out,
>>                          size_t len, unsigned int flags)
>>  {
>> -    struct inode *inode_in;
>> -    struct inode *inode_out;
>>      ssize_t ret;
>>  
>> -    if (flags)
>> +    /* Flags should only be used exclusively. */
>> +    if ((flags & COPY_FR_COPY) && (flags & ~COPY_FR_COPY))
>> +            return -EINVAL;
>> +    if ((flags & COPY_FR_REFLINK) && (flags & ~COPY_FR_REFLINK))
>> +            return -EINVAL;
>> +    if ((flags & COPY_FR_DEDUP) && (flags & ~COPY_FR_DEDUP))
>>              return -EINVAL;
>>  
> 
> Do you also need:
> 
>    if (flags & ~(COPY_FR_COPY | COPY_FR_REFLINK | COPY_FR_DEDUP))
>       return -EINVAL;
> 
> so that future user-space can test if the kernel supports new flags?

Seems like a good idea, yes.

Also that got me thinking about COPY_FR_SPARSE.
What's the current behavior when copying a sparse range?
Is the hole propagated by default (good), or is it expanded?

Note cp(1) has --sparse={never,auto,always}. Auto is the default,
so it would be good I think if that was the default mode for copy_file_range().
With other sparse modes, we'd have to avoid copy_file_range() unless
there was control possible with COPY_FR_SPARSE_{AUTO,NONE,ALWAYS}.
Note currently cp --sparse=always will detect runs of zeros and also
avoid speculative preallocation by using fallocate (fd, FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE, 
...)

thanks,
Pádraig.
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