Linux-Hardware Digest #943, Volume #10 Fri, 6 Aug 99 04:13:32 EDT
Contents:
Re: 486 is REALLY Slow (Eric Lawson)
Palm Pilot
Re: DLT7000 tape drive problems (Robert Komar)
Re: looking for good external modem (Justin B Willoughby)
Re: SoundBlaster Live Drivers from Creative. (Jim Zubb)
Re: yamaha DS-XG sound card and internal modem (Tung-Sheng Lin)
Help for the DEAD!!! ("Goh")
Re: looking for good external modem ("Sean, Sharon & Kyle Harbour")
Hercules Dynamite TNT ("CHUD")
Re: IDE CDRW (MKDrum)
SCSI drivers with ne Kernel (root)
Problems with hardware (Helmut Artmeier)
Re: 486SX 20MHz as Proxy Server/Firewall ("Sean, Sharon & Kyle Harbour")
Re: Using a memory mapped device (Klamer Schutte)
Re: redhat 6.0 and parallel zip (David Demmin)
Re: root pw problem - URGENT ("Aart Scheepers")
Re: Tekram DC-390F with Linux (James Stafford)
Re: System copy to new harddisk (Matthias Meixner)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: Eric Lawson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: 486 is REALLY Slow
Date: Thu, 05 Aug 1999 21:28:39 -0700
My 486DX4100 is fast enough. Going from 16 to 24Meg of RAM made a big
difference. Increasing to 32Meg virtually eliminated the swapping that
running X-window would cause. The only place where I really notice a big
difference between the 486 and the 233Meg Pentiums (with 128Meg of RAM) is
when doing a kernel compile--otherwise it doesn't have too much of a problem
keeping up.
One more thing to check is the number of wait states you have set. If that is
set higher than necessary it will likely slow things down quite a bit
Eric
------------------------------
From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Palm Pilot
Date: Thu, 5 Aug 1999 23:50:35 -0400
I have a Dell XPS 550 and I have the pilot hooked up to the com port 1 I
think. What are the /dev for the com ports?
-Andrew
------------------------------
From: Robert Komar <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: DLT7000 tape drive problems
Date: 6 Aug 1999 05:30:23 GMT
Woodford, Paul <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
: In /var/log/messages I get:
: kernel: st1: Error 27070000.
: kernel: st1: Error with sense data: extra data not valid Current error st09:01:
: sense key Illegal Request
: kernel: Additional sense indicates Invalid bits in identify message
This can happen if there's trouble with the SCSI connection. Make sure that
you've terminated the cable at both ends and not in the middle anywhere.
Try a different cable if you have one. See if parity checking is consistent
between the drive and the bus, etc. etc. I'd double check the connection
side of things before suspecting the tape drive or drivers.
Cheers,
Rob Komar
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Justin B Willoughby)
Subject: Re: looking for good external modem
Date: 6 Aug 1999 04:47:36 GMT
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Justin B Willoughby)
Jeremy Fincher ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) writes:
> I need to find a good external modem that i know will run in Linux and not give
> me any fits. I also would like to find it as cheaply as possible. Does anyone
> here have any recommendations?
>
Well pretty much any modem which is external will work with Linux.
I have/use a USRobotics Sportster 33.6 which as been really great! I could
upgrade via a flash to 56K if I wanted (and paid the price) but I can not
connect much faster then that right now from my current ISP so I have not
worried about it.
- Justin
--
_/ _/_/_/ _/ _/ _/ _/ _/ _/ RULES!! * LINUX RULES *
_/ _/ _/_/ _/ _/ _/ _/_/ Justin Willoughby
_/ _/ _/ _/_/ _/ _/ _/ http://justinw.net
_/_/_/ _/_/_/ _/ _/ _/_/_/_/ _/ _/ ---- Jesus Is Lord ----
------------------------------
From: Jim Zubb <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: SoundBlaster Live Drivers from Creative.
Date: Thu, 05 Aug 1999 22:27:22 -0400
Adam Mclean wrote:
>
> Greetings,
>
> I recently installed the Creative Labs Drivers for my SoundBlaster
> Live Card under Red Hat Linux 6.0. The main reason I want sound support
> under Linux is to playback my MP3 library. I am using the latest
> version of XMMS, and am getting some brutal skipping / chattering
> whenever there is minor HDD access. I've increased the buffer on XMMS
> to no avail. After sending feedback to the XMSS development team they
> basically said 'Creative can't make drviers'.
>
> I was wondering if anyone has installed the SBlive card NOT using
> the SoundBlaster drivers provided by Creative. If so, could you outline
> the steps you took (I'm not a novice, and not quite a power user, just
> average for now).
>
The Creative drivers are the only ones that work with the
soundcard, so your stuck with them. I have not had too much
trouble with them myself. What is your hardware setup?
Mainly the motherboard chipset, if your IDE drivers are not
setup to use DMA you can get a lot of problems, if you have
a non-intel chipset you will most likely have to recompile
your kernel and add the experimental chipset drivers.
--
Jim Zubb
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
------------------------------
From: Tung-Sheng Lin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: yamaha DS-XG sound card and internal modem
Date: Thu, 05 Aug 1999 22:05:15 -0700
<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
I have the same problem for Yamaha DS-XG on board chip. So far there is
no linux driver support this chip except you use OSS/Linux which can be
found in <A HREF="http://www.opensound.com">http://www.opensound.com</A> but you have
to pay $20.00 (basic driver)+$10.00
(Yamaha chip) for it. Well, with $30.00, you can buy another sound card
with linux support if you want to play WAV or midi sound in linux.
<p>On the other hand, if you only need play CD music and if you boot linux
from DOS, you can load DOS sound card driver before running loadlin. I
have no idea about you modem. If you can identify it is winmodem, then
currently there is no linux support for this kind of modem.
<p>Alfred wrote:
<blockquote TYPE=CITE>Hi all,
<br> I'm running redhat 6.0 on
my machine, which is using a intel all-in-one
<br>mother board with YAMAHA DS-XG on board sound chip. The sound config
<br>text mode config tool can't probe it successfully, I've tried all the
<br>cards driver that avaible, also have tried to run the make xconfig
and
<br>recompile the kernel, but all didn't work. Did anyone know's where
to
<br>download the driver or to config it?
<br> Also I've an internal FILAND
56k modem, after reading the how-to, I
<br>feel frustrated on configing the internal modem. Is there any up-to-date
<br>solution on it? Thanks in advance.
<p>Byron</blockquote>
</html>
------------------------------
From: "Goh" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Help for the DEAD!!!
Date: Fri, 6 Aug 1999 11:36:21 +0800
Reply-To: "Goh" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
We offer data recovery services at reasonable rates for any failed data
storage media, such as harddisk, floppy disk, tapes, zip cartridges, etc.
PLUS...
We strictly practise "NO DATA, NO CHARGE" policy!!
Contact us for more information!
Call us at (65)846-3755 or email [EMAIL PROTECTED] for more
information.
--
------------------------------
From: "Sean, Sharon & Kyle Harbour" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: looking for good external modem
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 1999 05:46:56 GMT
Almost any external modem should work. I've had no problems with a Hayes
33.6 and a Zoom 56K.
Jeremy Fincher <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> I need to find a good external modem that i know will run in Linux and not
give
> me any fits. I also would like to find it as cheaply as possible. Does
anyone
> here have any recommendations?
>
> Thanks a bundle,
> Jeremy
>
>
> ----------------------------------
> If i ever forget to capitalize a proper noun, forgive me. i'm a big fan
of ee
> cummings
>
> My ICQ # is 28153190. My AIM/AOL name is either jemfinch02 or Cassius80.
> Have a good day, and good luck in your endeavors!
------------------------------
From: "CHUD" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Hercules Dynamite TNT
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 1999 04:30:54 GMT
Thinking of buying a Hercules Dynamite TNT.
Does anyone have info on this graphics card?
Thanks,
CHUD
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (MKDrum)
Subject: Re: IDE CDRW
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 1999 05:29:30 GMT
>Is it possible to use an IDE CDRW in linux?
Check out the CD-Burning HOWTO at the LInux Documentation Project for
the best information.
Basically you have to convince your computer that the IDE device is
actually a SCSI device through SCSI emulation.
RW support is limited if it all. You will have much more success with
CD-R's though.
Mark Covington
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
------------------------------
From: root <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To:
alt.uu.comp.os.linux.questions,comp.os.linux.admin,comp.os.linux.help,comp.os.linux.questions,linux.act.kernel,linux.act.scsi,linux.sources.kernel
Subject: SCSI drivers with ne Kernel
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 1999 05:07:24 GMT
Hi!
Just upgraded Linux kernel from 2.2.5-15 to 2.2.5-22. Got complains
during boot that aic7xxx was compiled with the old kernel and I loose my
tape drive. How to re-compile the module? (I have the source).
Please, e-mail at [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Thanx
------------------------------
From: Helmut Artmeier <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Problems with hardware
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 1999 07:51:33 +0200
Hi out there!!
i am working on a Linux/IrDA problem (IrLAN, IrCOMM, IrLPT....) and i am
using dag brattli's (www.cs.uit.no) irdadump for debugging...
Irdadump gives me output like:
09:02:09.620264 xid:cmd 0xffffffff < 0xd152961e S=6 0
09:02:09.690178 xid:cmd 0xffffffff < 0xd152961e S=6 1
09:02:09.750173 xid:cmd 0xffffffff < 0xd152961e S=6 2
09:02:09.820145 xid:cmd 0xffffffff < 0xd152961e S=6 3
09:02:09.880370 xid:cmd 0xffffffff < 0xd152961e S=6 4
09:02:09.880676 xid:rsp 0x00005690 > 0xd152961e S=6 4 LnxMachine
hint=0d00 [ PnP Computer Printer ]
09:02:09.970153 xid:cmd 0xffffffff < 0xd152961e S=6 5
09:02:10.060239 xid:cmd 0xffffffff < 0xd152961e S=6 * Sim1-Client
hint=8404 [ Computer IrCOMM ]
09:02:10.100803 snrm:cmd ca=0xfe pf=1 0x00005690 < 0xd152961e
new-ca=0xe6
09:02:10.101164 ua:rsp ca=0xe6 pf=1 0x00005690 > 0xd152961e
09:02:10.101349 ua:rsp ca=0xe6 pf=1 0x00005690 > 0xd152961e
09:02:10.410419 rr:cmd < ca=0xe6 pf=1 nr=0
09:02:10.410742 rr:rsp > ca=0xe6 pf=1 nr=0
09:02:10.430366 i:cmd < ca=0xe6 pf=1 nr=0 ns=0 LM slsap=0x03 dlsap=0x00
CONN_CMD
09:02:10.430721 rr:rsp > ca=0xe6 pf=1 nr=1
09:02:10.450332 rr:cmd < ca=0xe6 pf=1 nr=0
09:02:10.450621 rr:rsp > ca=0xe6 pf=1 nr=1
09:02:10.470325 rr:cmd < ca=0xe6 pf=1 nr=0
09:02:10.470615 rr:rsp > ca=0xe6 pf=1 nr=1
09:02:10.490329 rr:cmd < ca=0xe6 pf=1 nr=0
09:02:10.490617 rr:rsp > ca=0xe6 pf=1 nr=1
09:02:10.510326 rr:cmd < ca=0xe6 pf=1 nr=0
09:02:10.510616 rr:rsp > ca=0xe6 pf=1 nr=1
09:02:10.530327 rr:cmd < ca=0xe6 pf=1 nr=0
09:02:10.530619 rr:rsp > ca=0xe6 pf=1 nr=1
09:02:10.600323 rr:cmd < ca=0xe6 pf=1 nr=0
...
...
...
09:02:16.140711 ua:rsp ca=0xe6 pf=1 0x00005690 > 0xd152961e
09:02:17.070488 snrm:cmd ca=0xfe pf=1 0x00005690 < 0xd152961e
new-ca=0xc0
09:02:17.070888 ua:rsp ca=0xc0 pf=1 0x00005690 > 0xd152961e
09:02:17.071076 ua:rsp ca=0xc0 pf=1 0x00005690 > 0xd152961e
09:02:30.120204 xid:cmd 0xffffffff < 0xd152961e S=6 1
09:02:30.180150 xid:cmd 0xffffffff < 0xd152961e S=6 2
09:02:30.250359 xid:cmd 0xffffffff < 0xd152961e S=6 3
09:02:30.250670 xid:rsp 0x00005690 > 0xd152961e S=6 3 LnxMachine
hint=0d00 [ PnP Computer Printer ]
is anyone out there on earth, who can explain me this debugging
information. maybe someone knows IrDA and the protokoll layers or
irdadump and all possible output messages...
Thanks a lot
PS: Please send cc to mail adress
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
------------------------------
From: "Sean, Sharon & Kyle Harbour" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: 486SX 20MHz as Proxy Server/Firewall
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 1999 05:43:25 GMT
Try www.sharethenet.com,
www.linuxsupportline.com/~router/freesco/freesco.htm, or
www.linuxrouter.org. They are all single floppy linux routers. Share the net
is the most polished, but costs money, freesco looks great for us hacks just
trying to make something work, but its still in early beta, and the Linux
Router Project is probably the most impressive, but very tough to setup for
a beginner.
Greg H <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:Dekq3.2725$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Ton Nijkes <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> > I did this a couple of years ago on a 386DX/33 with 4MB of RAM; worked
> > like a charm. Without any measurable loss of throughput.
> > It might be hard these days to get a modern distribution installed in
> > 4 MB of RAM, but why not try an old one. I guess you could still find
> > a distro with a 1.0.x or 1.2.x kernel that would do the job just fine...
>
> I was thinking of trying out one of the small distributions such as
> those that fit on a couple of disks. I remember seeing one exactly for
> what I want to do that fits on 2 disks (maybe even 1).
> Do you think the fact that the 486 I plan to use this for will be
> even more bogged down by having to use FPU emulation since it doesn't
> have a mass coprocessor (486SX)?
>
> Thanks!
>
> Greg H.
>
> --
> ROT-13 encoded email address: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
------------------------------
From: Klamer Schutte <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Using a memory mapped device
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 1999 08:35:22 +0200
Emile wrote:
>
> I have an old robot-interface board which is memory-mapped.
> It was conceived for DOS where it occupied the address range D000:0 - D3FF:0
> (hard, 'real' address on the bus).
> As I have decided to abandon DOS/WIN on my PC, I want to use that board with
> Linux.
>
> I have to rewrite in C the full program to control the robot and for that I
> have to directly read/write in memory
> data at those addresses (which are linked with internal registers of the
> microcontroller on the board).
>
> How can I 'tell' to Linux when loading not to use that memory area for his
> own code,
> and how can I directly read/write in memory at a given hardware address ?
I dug up some old code I used for a similar purpose. It consists of
- a kernel patch which produces a new device, /dev/vfemem (it was a vfe
bus adapter I used.)
- a part of a program which opens this device.
My guess is that also a character device has to be made, with a command
like
mknod /dev/vfemem c 1 8
Assuming proper mode of this file (chmod 666 /dev/vfemem), the device
can be controlled from any user program.
Disclaimers:
I, and TNO will not be responsible for any errors in this code.
Note that I have not used this code for the last three years!
The kernel patch (against a old kernel -- I suspect 1.2.X):
** drivers/char/mem.c.org Thu Jan 4 16:23:26 1996
--- drivers/char/mem.c Fri Jan 5 09:40:31 1996
***************
*** 85,90 ****
--- 85,119 ----
return count;
}
+ #define VFE_START 0xd0000L
+ #define VFE_LEN 64*1024
+
+ static int mmap_vfe(struct inode * inode, struct file * file, struct
vm_area_s
truct * vma)
+ {
+ /* printk("mmap_vfe %d %d %d\n", vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end,
vma->vm_off
set); */
+ if (vma->vm_offset & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ if ((vma->vm_offset < VFE_START) || ((vma->vm_end -
vma->vm_start) > VFE
_LEN))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ #if defined(__i386__)
+ /*
+ * hmm.. This disables high-memory caching, as the XFree86 team
+ * wondered about that at one time.
+ * The surround logic should disable caching for the high device
+ * addresses anyway, but right now this seems still needed.
+ */
+ if (x86 > 3 && vma->vm_offset >= high_memory)
+ pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot) |= _PAGE_PCD;
+ #endif
+ if (remap_page_range(vma->vm_start, vma->vm_offset, vma->vm_end
- vma->v
m_start, vma->vm_page_prot))
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ vma->vm_inode = inode;
+ inode->i_count++;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
static int mmap_mem(struct inode * inode, struct file * file, struct
vm_area_s
truct * vma)
{
if (vma->vm_offset & ~PAGE_MASK)
***************
*** 240,245 ****
--- 269,287 ----
NULL /* fsync */
};
+ static struct file_operations vfe_fops = {
+ memory_lseek,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL, /* vfe_readdir */
+ NULL, /* vfe_select */
+ NULL, /* vfe_ioctl */
+ mmap_vfe,
+ NULL, /* no special open code */
+ NULL, /* no special release code */
+ NULL /* fsync */
+ };
+
static struct file_operations mem_fops = {
memory_lseek,
read_mem,
***************
*** 340,345 ****
--- 382,391 ----
case 7:
filp->f_op = &full_fops;
break;
+ case 8:
+ filp->f_op = &vfe_fops;
+ break;
+
default:
return -ENODEV;
}
Part of user program which maps this file and creates a pointer to is:
int open_vfe()
{
int mem_fd;
char *procname = "open_vfe";
/* open /dev/mem */
if ((mem_fd = open("/dev/vfe_mem", O_RDWR)) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot open /dev/vfe_mem\n", procname);
exit(-1);
}
/* mmap memory */
bit3_mem = (unsigned short *)mmap((caddr_t) NULL, MEM_SIZE,
PROT_READ|PROT_WRI
TE,
MAP_SHARED,
mem_fd, MEM_BASE );
if ((long)bit3_mem < 0) {
perror("mmap");
fprintf(stderr, "%p\n", bit3_mem);
fprintf(stderr, "%s: mmap error \n", procname);
exit(-1);
}
/* set_bit3(); */
return 1;
}
Enjoy!
Klamer
--
Klamer Schutte, E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Electro-Optical Systems, TNO Physics and Electronics Laboratory
Tel: +31-70-3740469 -- Fax: +31-70-3740654 -- Home phone: +31-79-3423924
------------------------------
From: David Demmin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup,redhat.hardware.arch.intel
Subject: Re: redhat 6.0 and parallel zip
Date: Thu, 05 Aug 1999 23:49:57 -0800
This may or may not help but after upgrading to Red Hat 6.0 from 5.2 i
had to use insmod parport before insmod ppa (as root).
David Demmin
Ian Fiske wrote:
>
> hi,
> i had redhat 5.2 and a parallel port zip drive, and the autodetect during
> the install process detected it just fine. but i just installed redhat
> 6.0 over my 5.2 (not upgrade but overwriting it completetly) and the
> autoprobe thing doesn't find it! does anyone have any idea why the newer
> redhat is not detecting my hardware that the old one could? any help is
> greatly appreciated.
>
> ian
>
> ------------------ Posted via CNET Linux Help ------------------
> http://www.searchlinux.com
------------------------------
From: "Aart Scheepers" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: alt.os.linux.slackware,comp.os.linux.misc
Subject: Re: root pw problem - URGENT
Date: Thu, 5 Aug 1999 18:22:15 +0200
1. Should work I think
2. True, will not work
3. Should work
4. See above.
Check the groups file, perhaps something wrong there ?
You should be able to make another user with root privilege, maybe you could
try that.
It might help if you post the passwd-line of root, and the groups-file with
the contents ?
Aart.
Ps. Password empty = no spaces; root::restofline
J. Guy Stalnaker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Hello all,
>
> On a Slackware 3.0 system, the root password suddenly no longer works.
> Only two individuals have root access to this system and neither of us
> have changed it. The box is running (that is, it's been up for some
> time--boots into X) and we have just discovered that now we cannot make
> a telnet connection to the system as root, nor can we login to a new
> terminal as root. Keep getting invalid password error. We don't whan
> to shutdown -r if we'll be unable to get back in.
>
> Have tried:
>
> 1. deleting encrypted root password entry in /etc/shadow and replacing
> with nothing. Result: cannot login.
> 2. deleting encrypted root password entry in /etc/shadow and replacing
> with *. Result: cannot login.
> 3. to give someone root user/group access, tried changing user/group
> entries in passwd for the two logins we have (his and mine). Result:
> cannot login.
> 4. used pwunconv to move shadow pw entries into /etc/passwd and tried 1.
> and 2. agian. Result: cannot login.
>
> Any help is thankfully appreciated.
>
> Guy S.
> --
> *-------------------------------------------------------------*
> J. Guy Stalnaker
> DoIT-Emerging Media Tech. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 1210 W Dayton St Rm 4212 wk. 608.263.8035
> Madison WI 53706 fax 608.263.3846
> *-------------------------------------------------------------*
------------------------------
From: James Stafford <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.periphs.scsi
Subject: Re: Tekram DC-390F with Linux
Date: Fri, 06 Aug 1999 00:34:21 -0700
Tapio Väättänen wrote:
>
> James Stafford <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
>
> > Tapio Väättänen wrote:
> > How big is your drive? Do you have the boot partition smaller than
> > 1024MB?
>
> Drive is 2.1GB and boot-partition under /(root) is 128MB.
> --
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.iki.fi/tav/prudence/
>
> "I shot an arrow into the air, and it stuck."
> -- Graffito in Los Angeles
I really don't know what to say. I have a Tekram DC-390F in my computer
and I have a 9.1GB IBM and a 2.1GB Segate and I haven't experianced any
problems. I do know that you don't keed the 1GB> support toggled, that's
a pre DOS 5 thing.
Sorry,
jamess
--
"On the side of the software box, in the 'System Requirements' section,
it said 'Requires Windows 95 or better'. So I installed Linux."
-Anonymous
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Matthias Meixner)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.misc
Subject: Re: System copy to new harddisk
Date: 6 Aug 1999 06:49:31 GMT
jackson ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
>
> Question: How to successfully transfer a complete bootable Linux-system
> to a new harddisk,
> and later removing the old harddisk from the machine
try (as root):
cd /
tar clf - | (cd /your_new_disk; tar xf -)
adjust fstab
use MAKEDEV to recreate the devices
- Matthias Meixner
--
Matthias Meixner [EMAIL PROTECTED]
------------------------------
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End of Linux-Hardware Digest
******************************
