Michal Hocko wrote:
> > But if we consider non system-wide OOM events, it is not very unlikely to 
> > hit
> > this race. This queue is useful for situations where memcg1 and memcg2 hit
> > memcg OOM at the same time and victim1 in memcg1 cannot terminate 
> > immediately.
> 
> This can happen of course but the likelihood is _much_ smaller without
> the global OOM because the memcg OOM killer is invoked from a lockless
> context so the oom context cannot block the victim to proceed.

Suppose mem_cgroup_out_of_memory() is called from a lockless context via
mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize() called from pagefault_out_of_memory(), that
"lockless" is talking about only current thread, doesn't it?

Since oom_kill_process() sets TIF_MEMDIE on first mm!=NULL thread of a
victim process, it is possible that non-first mm!=NULL thread triggers
pagefault_out_of_memory() and first mm!=NULL thread gets TIF_MEMDIE,
isn't it?

Then, where is the guarantee that victim1 (first mm!=NULL thread in memcg1
which got TIF_MEMDIE) is not waiting at down_read(&victim2->mm->mmap_sem)
when victim2 (first mm!=NULL thread in memcg2 which got TIF_MEMDIE) is
waiting at down_write(&victim2->mm->mmap_sem) or both victim1 and victim2
are waiting on a lock somewhere in memory reclaim path (e.g.
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex))?

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