On Wed, Feb 24, 2016 at 02:35:18PM +0100, Dmitry Vyukov wrote:

> The warning is this one:
> 
> static inline int should_follow_link(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *link,
>                                      int follow,
>                                      struct inode *inode, unsigned seq)
> {
> ....
>         WARN_ON(!inode);                // now, _that_ should not happen.
>         return pick_link(nd, link, inode, seq);
> }

Let's try it with less chatty should_follow_link() and better set of
tripwires on the way to it:

diff --git a/fs/autofs4/root.c b/fs/autofs4/root.c
index c6d7d3d..86f81e3 100644
--- a/fs/autofs4/root.c
+++ b/fs/autofs4/root.c
@@ -323,6 +323,7 @@ static struct dentry *autofs4_mountpoint_changed(struct 
path *path)
                struct dentry *new = d_lookup(parent, &dentry->d_name);
                if (!new)
                        return NULL;
+               WARN_ON(d_is_negative(new));
                ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(new);
                ino->last_used = jiffies;
                dput(path->dentry);
diff --git a/fs/namei.c b/fs/namei.c
index f624d13..071a4ba 100644
--- a/fs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/namei.c
@@ -1209,6 +1209,7 @@ static int follow_managed(struct path *path, struct 
nameidata *nd)
                /* Handle an automount point */
                if (managed & DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT) {
                        ret = follow_automount(path, nd, &need_mntput);
+                       WARN_ON(d_is_negative(path->dentry));
                        if (ret < 0)
                                break;
                        continue;
@@ -1582,8 +1583,10 @@ static int lookup_fast(struct nameidata *nd,
                        return -ENOENT;
                path->mnt = mnt;
                path->dentry = dentry;
-               if (likely(__follow_mount_rcu(nd, path, inode, seqp)))
+               if (likely(__follow_mount_rcu(nd, path, inode, seqp))) {
+                       WARN_ON(!*inode);
                        return 0;
+               }
 unlazy:
                if (unlazy_walk(nd, dentry, seq))
                        return -ECHILD;
@@ -1613,8 +1616,10 @@ unlazy:
        path->mnt = mnt;
        path->dentry = dentry;
        err = follow_managed(path, nd);
-       if (likely(!err))
+       if (likely(!err)) {
                *inode = d_backing_inode(path->dentry);
+               WARN_ON(!*inode);
+       }
        return err;
 
 need_lookup:
@@ -1712,6 +1717,12 @@ static inline int should_follow_link(struct nameidata 
*nd, struct path *link,
                return 0;
        if (!follow)
                return 0;
+       /* make sure that d_is_symlink above matches inode */
+       if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
+               if (read_seqcount_retry(&link->dentry->d_seq, seq))
+                       return -ECHILD;
+       }
+       WARN_ON(!inode);                // now, _that_ should not happen.
        return pick_link(nd, link, inode, seq);
 }
 
@@ -1743,11 +1754,11 @@ static int walk_component(struct nameidata *nd, int 
flags)
                if (err < 0)
                        return err;
 
-               inode = d_backing_inode(path.dentry);
                seq = 0;        /* we are already out of RCU mode */
                err = -ENOENT;
                if (d_is_negative(path.dentry))
                        goto out_path_put;
+               inode = d_backing_inode(path.dentry);
        }
 
        if (flags & WALK_PUT)
@@ -3106,8 +3117,10 @@ static int do_last(struct nameidata *nd,
                        nd->flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
                /* we _can_ be in RCU mode here */
                error = lookup_fast(nd, &path, &inode, &seq);
-               if (likely(!error))
+               if (likely(!error)) {
+                       WARN_ON(!inode);
                        goto finish_lookup;
+               }
 
                if (error < 0)
                        return error;
@@ -3192,12 +3205,13 @@ retry_lookup:
                return error;
 
        BUG_ON(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU);
-       inode = d_backing_inode(path.dentry);
        seq = 0;        /* out of RCU mode, so the value doesn't matter */
        if (unlikely(d_is_negative(path.dentry))) {
                path_to_nameidata(&path, nd);
                return -ENOENT;
        }
+       inode = d_backing_inode(path.dentry);
+       WARN_ON(!inode);
 finish_lookup:
        if (nd->depth)
                put_link(nd);
@@ -3206,11 +3220,6 @@ finish_lookup:
        if (unlikely(error))
                return error;
 
-       if (unlikely(d_is_symlink(path.dentry)) && !(open_flag & O_PATH)) {
-               path_to_nameidata(&path, nd);
-               return -ELOOP;
-       }
-
        if ((nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) || nd->path.mnt != path.mnt) {
                path_to_nameidata(&path, nd);
        } else {
@@ -3229,6 +3238,10 @@ finish_open:
                return error;
        }
        audit_inode(nd->name, nd->path.dentry, 0);
+       if (unlikely(d_is_symlink(nd->path.dentry)) && !(open_flag & O_PATH)) {
+               error = -ELOOP;
+               goto out;
+       }
        error = -EISDIR;
        if ((open_flag & O_CREAT) && d_is_dir(nd->path.dentry))
                goto out;
@@ -3273,6 +3286,10 @@ opened:
                        goto exit_fput;
        }
 out:
+       if (unlikely(error > 0)) {
+               WARN_ON(1);
+               error = -EINVAL;
+       }
        if (got_write)
                mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt);
        path_put(&save_parent);

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