Quoting Andy Lutomirski ([email protected]):
> We used to have ptmx be owned by the inner uid and gid 0.  Change
> this: if the owner and group are both mapped but are not both 0,
> then use the owner instead.
> 
> For container-style namespaces (LXC, etc), this should have no
> effect -- UID 0 is will either be the owner or will be unmapped.

This doesn't seem right - it's often the case that the owner is mapped
in as non-0 uid, safe or not.  The actual namespace root uid should be
the owner (so long as it exists).

Why not reverse the cases?  If 0 is not mapped, then check whether the
current_user_ns()->owner is mapped?

> The important behavior change is for sandboxes: many sandboxes
> intentionally do not create an inner uid 0.  Without this patch,
> mounting devpts in such a sandbox is awkward.  With this patch, it
> will just work and ptmx will be owned by the namespace owner.
> 
> Cc: Alexander Larsson <[email protected]>
> Cc: [email protected]
> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
> Cc: Linux Containers <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
> ---
>  fs/devpts/inode.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/devpts/inode.c b/fs/devpts/inode.c
> index 655f21f99160..d6fa2d1beee3 100644
> --- a/fs/devpts/inode.c
> +++ b/fs/devpts/inode.c
> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
>  #include <linux/parser.h>
>  #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
>  #include <linux/seq_file.h>
> +#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
>  
>  #define DEVPTS_DEFAULT_MODE 0600
>  /*
> @@ -250,10 +251,35 @@ static int mknod_ptmx(struct super_block *sb)
>       kuid_t root_uid;
>       kgid_t root_gid;
>  
> -     root_uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), 0);
> -     root_gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), 0);
> -     if (!uid_valid(root_uid) || !gid_valid(root_gid))
> -             return -EINVAL;
> +     /*
> +      * For a new devpts instance, ptmx is owned by the creating user
> +      * namespace's owner.  Usually, that will be 0 as seen by the
> +      * user namespace, but for unprivileged sandbox namespaces,
> +      * there may not be a uid 0 or gid 0 at all.
> +      */
> +     root_uid = current_user_ns()->owner;
> +     root_gid = current_user_ns()->group;
> +
> +     if (!uid_valid(root_uid) || !gid_valid(root_gid)) {
> +             /*
> +              * It's very unlikely for us to get here if the userns
> +              * owner is not mapped, but it's possible -- we'd have
> +              * to be running in the userns with capabilities granted
> +              * by unshare or setns, since there is no inner
> +              * privileged user.  Nonetheless, this could happen, and
> +              * we don't want ptmx to be owned by an unmapped user or
> +              * group.
> +              *
> +              * If this happens fall back to historical behavior:
> +              * try to have ptmx be owned by 0:0.
> +              */
> +             root_uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), 0);
> +             root_gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), 0);
> +
> +             /* If this still doesn't work, give up. */
> +             if (!uid_valid(root_uid) || !gid_valid(root_gid))
> +                     return -EINVAL;
> +     }
>  
>       inode_lock(d_inode(root));
>  
> -- 
> 2.5.0
> 
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