The vGPU folks would like to trap the first access to a BAR by setting
vm_ops on the VMAs produced by mmap-ing a VFIO device.  The fault handler
then can use remap_pfn_range to place some non-reserved pages in the VMA.

This kind of non-linear VM_PFNMAP mapping is not handled by KVM, but
follow_pfn and fixup_user_fault together help supporting it.  Because
these pages are not reserved, they are subject to reference counting,
but there is already a helper (kvm_get_pfn) that gets this right.

Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.x...@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarca...@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrc...@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankh...@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonz...@redhat.com>
---
 mm/gup.c            |  1 +
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c
index c057784c8444..e3ac22f90fa4 100644
--- a/mm/gup.c
+++ b/mm/gup.c
@@ -720,6 +720,7 @@ retry:
        }
        return 0;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fixup_user_fault);
 
 static __always_inline long __get_user_pages_locked(struct task_struct *tsk,
                                                struct mm_struct *mm,
diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
index 5aae59e00bef..2927fb9ca062 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
@@ -1446,9 +1446,41 @@ static int hva_to_pfn_remapped(struct vm_area_struct 
*vma,
                               unsigned long addr, bool *async,
                               bool write_fault, kvm_pfn_t *p_pfn)
 {
-       *p_pfn = ((addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) +
-               vma->vm_pgoff;
-       BUG_ON(!kvm_is_reserved_pfn(*p_pfn));
+       unsigned long pfn;
+       int r;
+
+       r = follow_pfn(vma, addr, &pfn);
+       if (r) {
+               /*
+                * get_user_pages fails for VM_IO and VM_PFNMAP vmas and does
+                * not call the fault handler, so do it here.
+                */
+               bool unlocked = false;
+               r = fixup_user_fault(current, current->mm, addr,
+                                    (write_fault ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0),
+                                    &unlocked);
+               if (unlocked)
+                       return -EAGAIN;
+               if (r)
+                       return r;
+
+               r = follow_pfn(vma, addr, &pfn);
+               if (r)
+                       return r;
+
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * For pages mapped under VM_PFNMAP we assume that whoever called
+        * remap_pfn_range will also call e.g. unmap_mapping_range before
+        * the underlying pfns are freed, so that our MMU notifier gets
+        * called.  We still have to get a reference here to the page,
+        * because the callers of *hva_to_pfn* and *gfn_to_pfn* ultimately
+        * end up doing a kvm_release_pfn_clean on the returned pfn.
+        */
+       kvm_get_pfn(pfn);
+
+       *p_pfn = pfn;
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1493,12 +1525,15 @@ static kvm_pfn_t hva_to_pfn(unsigned long addr, bool 
atomic, bool *async,
                goto exit;
        }
 
+retry:
        vma = find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + 1);
 
        if (vma == NULL)
                pfn = KVM_PFN_ERR_FAULT;
        else if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP)) {
                r = hva_to_pfn_remapped(vma, addr, async, write_fault, &pfn);
+               if (r == -EAGAIN)
+                       goto retry;
                if (r < 0)
                        pfn = KVM_PFN_ERR_FAULT;
        } else {
-- 
1.8.3.1

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