Linux Kernel Markers : i386 optimization

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-i386/marker.h
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * marker.h
+ *
+ * Code markup for dynamic and static tracing. i386 architecture optimisations.
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2006 Mathieu Desnoyers <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ * See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MARKERS
+#define MARK(name, format, args...) \
+       do { \
+               static marker_probe_func *__mark_call_##name = \
+                                       __mark_empty_function; \
+               static const struct __mark_marker_c __mark_c_##name \
+                       __attribute__((section(".markers.c"))) = \
+                       { #name, &__mark_call_##name, format, \
+                       MARKER_OPTIMIZED } ; \
+               char condition; \
+               asm volatile(   ".section .markers, \"a\";\n\t" \
+                                       ".long %1, 0f;\n\t" \
+                                       ".previous;\n\t" \
+                                       ".align 2\n\t" \
+                                       "0:\n\t" \
+                                       "movb $0,%0;\n\t" \
+                               : "=r" (condition) \
+                               : "m" (__mark_c_##name)); \
+               __mark_check_format(format, ## args); \
+               if (unlikely(condition)) { \
+                       preempt_disable(); \
+                       (*__mark_call_##name)(format, ## args); \
+                       preempt_enable(); \
+               } \
+       } while (0)
+
+/* Offset of the immediate value from the start of the movb instruction, in
+ * bytes. */
+#define MARK_ENABLE_IMMEDIATE_OFFSET 1
+#define MARK_ENABLE_TYPE char
+#define MARK_POLYMORPHIC
+
+extern int arch_marker_set_ins_enable(void *address, char enable);
+
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/marker.c
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/* marker.c
+ *
+ * Erratum 49 fix for Intel PIII and higher.
+ *
+ * Permits marker activation by XMC with correct serialization.
+ *
+ * Reentrant for NMI and trap handler instrumentation. :-)
+ *
+ * Mathieu Desnoyers <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/kdebug.h>
+
+#define BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION  0xcc
+#define BREAKPOINT_INS_LEN 1
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(mark_mutex);
+static long target_eip = 0;
+
+static void mark_synchronize_core(void *info)
+{
+       sync_core();    /* use cpuid to stop speculative execution */
+}
+
+/* We simply skip the 2 bytes load immediate here, leaving the register in an
+ * undefined state. We don't care about the content (0 or !0), because we are
+ * changing the value 0->1 or 1->0. This small window of undefined value
+ * doesn't matter.
+ */
+static int mark_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
+       unsigned long val, void *data)
+{
+       enum die_val die_val = (enum die_val) val;
+       struct die_args *args = (struct die_args *)data;
+       
+       if (!args->regs || user_mode_vm(args->regs))
+               return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+       if (die_val == DIE_INT3 && args->regs->eip == target_eip) {
+               args->regs->eip += 1; /* Skip the next byte of load immediate */
+               return NOTIFY_STOP;
+       }
+       return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block mark_notify = {
+       .notifier_call = mark_notifier,
+       .priority = 0x7fffffff, /* we need to be notified first */
+};
+
+int arch_marker_set_ins_enable(void *address, char enable)
+{
+       char saved_byte;
+       int ret;
+       char *dest = address;
+
+       mutex_lock(&mark_mutex);
+       BUG_ON(!(enable ^ dest[1]));    /* Must be a state change 0<->1 */
+       target_eip = (long)address + BREAKPOINT_INS_LEN;
+       /* register_die_notifier has memory barriers */
+       register_die_notifier(&mark_notify);
+       saved_byte = *dest;
+       *dest = BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION;
+       wmb();
+       /* Execute serializing instruction on each CPU.
+        * Acts as a memory barrier. */
+       ret = on_each_cpu(mark_synchronize_core, NULL, 1, 1);
+       BUG_ON(ret != 0);
+
+       dest[1] = enable;
+       wmb();
+       *dest = saved_byte;
+               /* Wait for all int3 handlers to end
+                  (interrupts are disabled in int3).
+                  This CPU is clearly not in a int3 handler
+                  (not preemptible).
+                  synchronize_sched has memory barriers */
+       synchronize_sched();
+       unregister_die_notifier(&mark_notify);
+       /* unregister_die_notifier has memory barriers */
+       target_eip = 0;
+       mutex_unlock(&mark_mutex);
+       flush_icache_range(address, size);
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_marker_set_ins_enable);
--- a/arch/i386/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/Makefile
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VM86)            += vm86.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK)     += early_printk.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HPET_TIMER)       += hpet.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_K8_NB)            += k8.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MARKERS_ENABLE_OPTIMIZATION)      += marker.o
 
 # Make sure this is linked after any other paravirt_ops structs: see head.S
 obj-$(CONFIG_PARAVIRT)         += paravirt.o
-
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